Fort Darnet

Fort Darnet, like its twin, Hoo Fort, was built on the recommendations of the 1859 Royal Commission on an island covering Pinup Reach, the inner navigable channel of the River Medway, Kent.

Fort Darnet
Medway, Kent, England
Fort Darnet in the River Medway
Fort Darnet
Coordinates	51°24′25″N 0°35′47″E
Type	Palmerston Fort
Site information
Owner	Medway Ports
Condition	Intact
Site history
Built	19th century
Built by	Captain Siborne, R.E.,[1]
Materials	Concrete skirts and brickwork
Events	Never used
Scheduled monument
Official name	Fort Darnet, Darnet Ness
Designated	1 November 1963
Reference no.	1019642

Building started on the island in 1870 and then finished in 1872.[2] Originally designed for two tiers of guns mounted in a circle, with a boom strung between them, there were many problems with subsidence, and after extensive cost overruns the forts were completed in 1872 with one tier, and 11 guns : a mixture of 8 9-inch and 3 7-inch rifled muzzle-loaders. The boom was not implemented though there were plans to mine the channel if thought needed.[3] It was originally designed for a garrison of up to 100 men.[1]

The forts were used for gunnery practice until one of the guns cracked in its casemates and this was reported in ‘The Chatham Observer’ on 25 January 1879.[1]

The forts were never used in anger, and were disarmed before the First World War.[2] In the Second World War the fort was used as observation posts, with platforms and pillboxes built on top.[1] The fort is still in fair condition, however the magazine level seems to have been deliberately flooded to minimise access and vandalism. The island can be freely visited by boat, though the landing is muddy.

Up to the 1980s, the island was used for picnicking and other leisure pursuits.[4]

It is scheduled under the Ancient Monuments and Archaeological Areas Act 1979.[3]

Fort Darnet

References

1. "Site Name: Hoo Fort". subbrit.org.uk. Retrieved 19 January 2017.
2. "Exploring Kent's Past". kent.gov.uk. Retrieved 19 January 2017.
3. "Fort Darnet, Darnet Ness". Retrieved 19 January 2017.
4. "Darnet Fort". Retrieved 19 January 2017.

Bibliography

• Crowdy, R, Medway's Island Forts, (1979)
• Gulvin, K R, The Medway Forts, (1976), 18-19
• Smith, V T C, Strategic Study of Kents Defences - Fort Darnet, (1999)

External links