Fernando Romero
Fernando Romero Havaux (born 11 October 1971) is a Mexican businessman, design curator, and architect. He is the founder of fr·ee and Archivo Diseño y Arquitectura. He is the son-in-law of Mexican billionaire, Carlos Slim.[1]
Fernando Romero | |
---|---|
Born | Mexico City, Mexico | 11 October 1971
Nationality | Mexican |
Occupation | Architect |
Buildings | Soumaya Museum |
Projects | new Mexico City International Airport |
Background
Fernando Romero is the great grandson of Alejandro Romero Lesbros, who was a pioneer in the development of several boroughs and recreation districts in Mexico City from the 1920s to the 1940s. His grandfather Raúl Romero Erazo and father Raúl Romero Zenizo continued the family business. He studied architecture at Universidad Iberoamericana in Mexico City from 1991 until 1995, serving as a president of the alumni society.[2]
In 2012, Romero lectured as a visiting professor at Columbia University in New York City. He is a member of the American Institute of Architects and CAMSAM (Mexican Chamber of Architects).
Early career
In 1995, following graduation, Romero joined the office of Rem Koolhaas, Office for Metropolitan Architecture (OMA), in Rotterdam, Netherlands. In 1999, Romero served as the project leader who won the entry for Casa da Música in Porto, Portugal. Located on a Unesco Heritage Site, the iconic building has become recognized as a distinct international performing arts venue and a landmark for the city of Porto.[2] After its inauguration in 2005, The New York Times described the building as "one of the most important concert halls built in the last 100 years".[3]
fr·ee
Romero founded fr·ee in Mexico City in 2000. The work of fr·ee is rooted in research and studies of project context/site, rather than subscribing to an explicit ideology and signature style. fr·ee's projects embrace diversity and the idea that design should find sustainable solutions which ensure economic viability and social/environmental integrity. fr·ee's work comprises a variety of scales, programs and morphologies located all over the world.[4]
Over the past decade, the accolades of Romero and fr·ee have included:
In 2010, fr·ee formed a separate office in New York City to serve a growing number of cultural, religious, and commercial projects across the United States.
Distinctions
Romero has been awarded with numerous international and national distinctions, such as:
- Honorary Fellowship (2015) by American Institute of Architects[5];
- Americas Property Award (2012);
- 50 Creative Pioneers in (2012) by Fast Company[6];
- Movers and Shakers (of 2011) by Fast Company;
- 50 personalities of Mexico (2011);
- Young Architects Award, Mexican Society of Architects (2009);
- Red Dot Award: Best of the Best (2006)
- 2004 Bauhaus international award in Germany.[7]
Architectectural Projects
G-20 Convention Center
The Convention Center, located in Los Cabos, Mexico, was designed by fr·ee to host the 2012 G-20 Los Cabos summit. It has a capacity of 6,500 people and an area of 5,400 square meters. It is set for conferences, exhibitions, festivals and other events and was built in less than seven months. One of the features is the green wall found in its structure, which is the largest in the world with an area of 2,700 square meters.[8]
Soumaya Museum
The Soumaya Museum, located in Nuevo Polanco in Mexico City, was designed under the direction of Romero in 2010. It has an area of 22,000 square meters and exhibits about 70,000 objects from different collections from the 15th century until the 20th century. The exterior facade is composed of sixteen thousand hexagonal tiles, which generate a different effect depending on the angle at which you are standing. The internal structure is composed of a ramp with 6 floors, each with a specific theme.[9] In October 2015, the number of visitors reached 5 million,[10] the most visited private museum in the world.
New Mexico City international airport (NAICM)
The new airport in Mexico City was designed in collaboration between fr·ee and Foster + Partners; and promises to be one of the largest airports in the world and the largest in the Americas, with an area of 743,000 square meters. Arup is the engineer on the project and performed original masterplan.
The terminal will use very little power, and so it will become the most sustainable airport in the world. It will have short spaces throughout the halls; therefore, no internal trains or subway tunnels will be used. It will have six lanes, and will be able to mobilize up to 120 million passengers per year. It is estimated that the project will require an investment of about 9,150 million dollars and is considered to be the most important work of the administration of the president Enrique Peña Nieto.[11]
Others Projects
- Eco Museum, Mexico City (2006-2007), described by Fernanda Canales in her book "Mexican architecture: 1900-2010" as a project that allows an association between the architecture with the general culture.
- General Offices Inbursa, Mexico City (2001-2003).[12]
- Cervantes Tower: residential complex, Mexico City (2009-2010)
- Teahouse, Jinhua, China (2004-2006), considered a project that placed Mexican architecture within the architectural platform that seemed unattainable to Mexico a few years ago.[13] The masterplan was designed by Herzog & de Meuron, and the initiative goes back to Chinese artist Ai Weiwei.
- Plaza Carso, Mexico City (2005-2017)[14]
Initiatives
Romero and fr·ee are involved in a wide range of educational and cultural activities. Regeneration, a project restoring selected pieces of modern Mexican architecture, preserves culture and creates awareness about the role of architecture and design in Mexico; Archivo Diseño y Arquitectura, located in Mexico City, situates a private collection and experimental exhibition space for industrial design objects; and "fr·ee time" is a year-long fellowship bestowed upon a Mexican architect under the age of 35, providing an opportunity to travel and research a specific topic in depth.
Books
Books by Romero:[15]
- FR-EE, Mapas (Mexico City, 2013)[15]
- You Are The Context (New York, 2012)
- Simplexity, Hatje Cantz (Germany, 2010)
- Hyperborder; Princeton Architectural Press (New York, 2007): A research into one of the most active borders in the world: Mexico-USA
- The Air Is Blue (Mexico City, 2007): In homage to Luis Barragán, an exposition curated by Hans Ulrich Obrist and Pedro Reyes (Artist), with 30 contemporary artists
- Translation, ACTAR Editorial (Barcelona, 2005)
- ZMVM (Mexico City, 2000): An analysis of Mexico City’s urban transformation
References
- Redacción. "9 datos clave del yerno de Slim que diseñará el aeropuerto". Expansion.mx. Retrieved 23 July 2017.
- "LAR/ Fernando Romero". ArchiTravel. s.f. Archived from the original on 16 December 2014. Retrieved 12 November 2014. Check date values in:
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(help) - "Rem Koolhaas Learns Not to Overthink It". New York Times. 10 April 2005. Retrieved 18 December 2014.
- "(FREE) FERNANDO ROMERO". Architectureexposed. s.f. Archived from the original on 2018-09-23. Retrieved 12 November 2014. Check date values in:
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(help) - www.aia.org https://www.aia.org/awards/7926-aia-honorary-fellowship. Retrieved 18 June 2019. Missing or empty
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(help) - Kuang, Cliff (14 September 2012). "Infographic: 50 People Shaping The Future Of Design". Fast Company. Retrieved 18 June 2019.
- "LAR/ Fernando Romero". ArchiTravel. noviembre (s.f). Archived from the original on 16 December 2014. Retrieved 12 November 2014. Check date values in:
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(help) - "Los Cabos International Convention Center / FR-EE / Fernando Romero Enterprise= ArchDaily". 17 March 2014. Archived from the original on 16 December 2014. Retrieved 12 November 2014.
- "Museo Soumaya / fr·ee / fernando romero enterprise". Archdaily. 28 November 2013. Retrieved 12 November 2014.
- "Museo Soumaya llega a 5 millones de visitantes". Fundación Carlos Slim. 27 October 2015. Retrieved 26 November 2015.
- "Foster + Partners and fr·ee collaboration to design new Mexico City International Airport". Bustler. 4 September 2014. Retrieved 12 November 2014.
- "Fernando Romero FR-EE". Archibel. s.f. Archived from the original on 16 December 2014. Retrieved 12 November 2014. Check date values in:
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(help) - "Arquitectura en México 1900-2010". Arquine. 2013. Missing or empty
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(help) - Enterprise, fr-ee – Fernando Romero. "Plaza Carso". fr-ee – Fernando Romero Enterprise. Retrieved 26 March 2019.
- "LAR / Fernando Romero Simplexity". Hatje Cantz. s.f. Retrieved 12 November 2014. Check date values in:
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