Fatwa on Terrorism
The Fatwa on Terrorism and Suicide Bombings is a 600-page (Urdu version), 512-page (English version) Islamic decree by scholar Muhammad Tahir-ul-Qadri which demonstrates from the Quran and Sunnah that terrorism and suicide bombings are unjust and evil, and thus un-Islamic. It was published in London as a book.[1] The English edition was published in the UK by Minhaj-ul-Quran Publications. Qadri released the fatwa on 2 March 2010.[2]
First edition cover | |
Author | Muhammad Tahir-ul-Qadri, John Esposito (Foreword), Joel Hayward (Introduction) |
---|---|
Country | United Kingdom |
Language | English |
Subject | Islam |
Publisher | Minhaj-ul-Quran Publications |
Publication date | January 31, 2011 |
Media type | Print (hardcover) |
Pages | 512 |
ISBN | 978-0-9551888-9-3 |
This fatwa is a direct refutation of the ideology of Al-Qaeda and the Taliban. It is one of the most extensive Islamic anti-terrorism rulings, an "absolute" condemnation of terrorism without "any excuses or pretexts" which goes further than ever and declares that terrorism is kufr under Islamic law.[3] The launch was organised by Minhaj-ul-Quran UK. Qadri said during the launch that "Terrorism is terrorism, violence is violence and it has no place in Islamic teaching and no justification can be provided for it, or any kind of excuses or ifs or buts."
Overview
The fatwa received widespread media attention and was positively covered by the international press.[4]
According to CNN, some experts see the fatwa as a significant blow to terrorist recruiting.[5] CNN's Amanpour show added the fatwa summary to its website and declared it to be fatwa for peace,[6] while the US State Department declares the fatwa to be significant step in taking Islam back from terrorists.[7]
Before it had been released, Douglas Murray described the Fatwa on Terrorism, in an article in the Evening Standard, as "potentially important", although he said "A single-fatwa will not change the level of denial and self criticism inherent in so much of modern Islam".[8]
ITV news channel questioned the credibility of the fatwa and asks if it was not by the British government because senior counter-terrorism officials from Scotland Yard and MI5 were present at the launch.[9]
The 512-page English book version of the fatwa, Fatwa on Terrorism and Suicide Bombings, (London: Minhaj-ul-Quran, 2011. ISBN 978-0-9551888-9-3) has a foreword by John Esposito and an introduction by Joel Hayward, both of whom share Qadri's scholarly assessment that, regardless of any intention, the evil of terrorism remains evil and must be exposed, opposed and condemned.[10]
The Fatwa on Terrorism has been officially endorsed by Al-Azhar University in Cairo, Egypt.[11][12] In January 2011, the fatwa was discussed at the World Economic Forum Annual Meeting 2011.[13] In June 2011, Pope Benedict XVI received a copy of the fatwa from representatives of Minhaj Interfaith Relations. The Pope reportedly appreciated that it promoted peace, harmony and interfaith dialogue.[14][15]
The Fatwa on Terrorism was reviewed positively by Kemal Argon who published a review in The Journal of Rotterdam Islamic and Social Sciences, Vol. 2, No. 1, 2011, pp. 149–160. Islamic University of Rotterdam, Netherlands.[16]
See also
- Minhaj-ul-Quran International
- London Declaration for Global Peace and Resistance against Extremism 2011
References
- "Fatwa on Terrorism & Suicide Bombings BOOK". Archived from the original on 2011-11-29. Retrieved 2011-12-18.
- "Influential Pakistani cleric based in GTA". Archived from the original on 2010-04-02. Retrieved 2010-05-14.
- "Sheikh issues fatwa against all terrorists". The Independent. Archived from the original on 2011-09-12. Retrieved 1 February 2015.
- "Tahir ul-Qadri and the difficulty of reporting on fatwas". Reuters. Archived from the original on 2015-02-02. Retrieved 1 February 2015.
- "Some experts see fatwa as significant blow to terrorist recruiting". Archived from the original on 2012-11-08. Retrieved 1 February 2015.
- "Fatwa for Peace". Archived from the original on 2015-02-02. Retrieved 1 February 2015.
- "Muslim leader's edict decries terrorism - Washington Times". The Washington Times. Archived from the original on 2015-01-06. Retrieved 1 February 2015.
- "Is this a triumph for the Islamic peacemakers?". The Evening Standard. Archived from the original on 22 January 2012. Retrieved 1 February 2015.
- "Fatwa condemns terror". Archived from the original on 2011-06-06. Retrieved 2010-05-14.
- "English version of published Fatwa on Terrorism". Archived from the original on 2011-02-07. Retrieved 2011-02-01.
- "Dr.Tahir-ul-Qadri鈥檚 Historic Fatwa cetrtification from by Al-Azhar University". Spirit Of Islam. Archived from the original on 2 February 2015. Retrieved 1 February 2015.
- "Al-Azhar University Certification". Archived from the original on 2011-02-07. Retrieved 2011-02-01.
- "The Reality of Terrorism". The Reality of Terrorism - World Economic Forum. Archived from the original on 2015-02-02. Retrieved 1 February 2015.
- Minhaj man meets Pope
- Interfaith Relations. "Fatwa on Terrorism presented to Pope Benedict XVI in Vatican City - Interfaith Relations". Interfaith Relations. Archived from the original on 2015-02-02. Retrieved 1 February 2015.
- "Fatwa Reviews". Archived from the original on 2 February 2015. Retrieved 1 February 2015.
External links
- Islamic scholar Tahir ul-Qadri issues terrorism fatwa
- Muslim leader's edict decries terrorism: U.S. hails 'taking back Islam'
- Tahir ul-Qadri and the difficulty of reporting on fatwas
- Global Media Coverage of Fatwa on Terrorism
- The Reality of Terrorism at WEF 2011
- The Fatwa on Terrorism and Suicide Bombings – book details
- The Fatwa on Terrorism and Suicide Bombings – free downloadable PDF
- Young Turks : Where are the Fatwas?
- VOA News: Fatwa Issued Against Terrorism
- NY Daily News : Top Muslim scholar launches 600-page jihad AGAINST terror
- The Hindu : Muslim scholar issues 'fatwa' condemning al-Qaeda terrorism
- Guardian UK: Fatwas can be a force for good
- One India News: Pakistani Islamic scholar to issue 600-page fatwa against terrorism, suicide bombing
- Intellectual Conservative: Muslim Cleric Issues Fatwa Against Terrorism
- Geo News: Tahir-ul-Qadri declares suicide attacks 'un-Islamic'