Eryngium armatum

Eryngium armatum, known by the common names coastal eryngo and prickly coyote thistle, is a species of flowering plant in the carrot family.

Eryngium armatum
Scientific classification
Kingdom:
Plantae
(unranked):
Angiosperms
(unranked):
Eudicots
(unranked):
Asterids
Order:
Apiales
Family:
Apiaceae
Genus:
Eryngium
Species:
E. armatum
Binomial name
Eryngium armatum

It is endemic to the coastline of northern and central California, where it along beaches and coastal bluffs. Many populations are in the San Francisco Bay Area.

Description

Eryngium armatum is a low perennial herb growing patches of thick green to yellow-green leaves, each long and straight, sometimes with serrated or toothed edges.

Atop stout stems are inflorescences of spiky flower heads each nearly a centimeter wide. Each is surrounded by seven or eight long, sharp-pointed bracts about two centimeters long, and sometimes more layers of bractlets on top. The tiny white to purplish flowers are tucked between the layers of bracts.

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See also
  • Endemic flora of California
  • Natural history of the California chaparral and woodlands


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