Ernest Palmer, 1st Baron Palmer

(Samuel) Ernest Palmer, 1st Baron Palmer (28 March 1858 - 8 December 1948), known as Sir Ernest Palmer, 1st Baronet, from 1916, was a British business man and patron of music.

"Patron's Fund". Caricature by Elf published in Vanity Fair in 1909.

Palmer was the eldest son of Samuel Palmer, of Hampstead. He was educated at Malvern College.[1] He was a Director of the family firm of Huntley & Palmers Ltd of Reading, Berkshire, the largest biscuit manufacturer in the world. However, Palmer is mostly known for his services to music. He was Vice-President and a Member of the Council of the Royal College of Music and was elected its first Fellow in 1921[2] He was the founder of the Royal College of Music Patron's Fund, the Berkshire Scholarship and the Ernest Palmer Fund for Opera Study.[3] He was created a Baronet, of Grosvenor Crescent in the City of Westminster in 1916,[4] and on 24 June 1933 he was raised to the peerage as Baron Palmer, of Reading in the County of Berkshire.[5]

Lord Palmer married Amy Christiana, daughter of George Swan Nottage, Lord Mayor of London, in 1881. She died in 1947. Lord Palmer survived her by a year and died in December 1948, aged 90. He was succeeded in his titles by his son Cecil.

Coat of arms of Ernest Palmer, 1st Baron Palmer
Coronet
A Coronet of a Baron
Crest
Upon a Mount Vert in front of a Palm Tree proper three Escallops fesswise Or
Escutcheon
Per saltire Azure and Gules two Palmers' Staves in saltire between four Escallops Or
Supporters
On either side a Palmer supporting with the exterior hand a Palmer's Staff proper
Motto
Per Crucem Ad Palmam (Through the cross to the palm)

References
  1. ‘PALMER’, Who Was Who, A & C Black, an imprint of Bloomsbury Publishing plc, 1920–2016
  2. Biography of Samuel Ernest Palmer, 1st Baron Palmer. Archives at the Royal College of Music. www.aim25.ac.uk.
  3. Biography of Samuel Ernest Palmer, 1st Baron Palmer. Archives at the Royal College of Music. www.aim25.ac.uk.
  4. "No. 29483". The London Gazette. 22 February 1916. p. 1946.
  5. "No. 33954". The London Gazette. 27 June 1933. p. 4296.
Honorary titles
Preceded by
Walter Whigham		 High Sheriff of the County of London
1924–1925		 Succeeded by
Arthur Whitworth
Peerage of the United Kingdom
New creation Baron Palmer
1933–1948		 Succeeded by
Cecil Palmer
Baronetage of the United Kingdom
New creation Baronet
(of Reading, Berkshire)
1916–1948		 Succeeded by
Cecil Palmer

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