Emo pop

Emo pop (also known as emo pop punk) is a fusion genre combining together emo and pop punk.[1] Emo pop features a music style with more concise songs and hook-filled choruses. Emo pop began in the 1990s with bands like Jimmy Eat World, the Get Up Kids, Weezer and the Promise Ring. The genre became mainstream in the early 2000s with Jimmy Eat World's album Bleed American, including the album's song "The Middle". In the 2000s, other emo pop bands that were mainstream included Fall Out Boy, the All-American Rejects, My Chemical Romance, Panic! at the Disco and Paramore. The popularity of emo pop declined in the 2010s, with some prominent artists in the genre either disbanding or abandoning the emo pop style.

Characteristics

Emo pop is a fusion between emo and pop punk.[2] AllMusic describes emo pop as blending "youthful angst" with "slick production" and mainstream appeal, using "high-pitched melodies, rhythmic guitars, and confessional lyrics concerning adolescence, relationships, and heartbreak."[3] Newer emo pop bands have toned down extremities in loud/soft changes to cultivate a more widespread appeal.[4] In doing so however many groups abandon influences from indie rock and hardcore punk in place of a sound and commercialism comparable to that of boy band pop.[5][1]

History

Origins (1990s)

Emo pop was influenced by emo and pop punk bands in the early 1990s such as California's Samiam and New York's Jawbreaker.[6] Jawbreaker has influenced future mainstream emo pop bands like Fall Out Boy and My Chemical Romance.[7][8] Pop punk band Blink-182 has been a very big influence on emo pop bands.[9] The new generation of emo fans view the Blink-182 sound as "hugely influential,"[10] with James Montgomery writing, "[...] without them, there'd be no Fall Out Boy, no Paramore, or no Fueled by Ramen Records."[9]

Emo pop band The Get Up Kids performing at the Bowery Ballroom in 2000

Emo pop truly began during the mid-late 1990s with bands like Jimmy Eat World,[3] The Get Up Kids,[11] Weezer[12] and The Promise Ring.[13] Weezer's Pinkerton (1996) is viewed by Spin as "a groundbreaking record for all the emo-pop that would follow"[12] and went number 19 on the US Billboard 200 chart upon release. Jimmy Eat World made an early emo pop sound off their album Clarity (1999).[14] Both albums were very influential on later emo and emo pop bands.[15][16] According to Nicole Keiper of CMJ, Sense Field's Building (1996) pushed the band "into the emo-pop camp with the likes of the Get Up Kids and Jejune".[17] Emo pop began to have independent success in the late 1990s. The Get Up Kids had sold over 15,000 copies of their debut album Four Minute Mile (1997) before signing to Vagrant Records, who promoted the band strongly and put them on tours opening for famous pop punk acts like Green Day and Weezer.[18] Their album Something to Write Home About (1999) was a major success, reaching No. 31 on Billboard's Top Heatseekers chart.[19]

Mainstream popularity (2000s)

AllMusic credits the birth of the mainstream success of emo pop to the 2001 release by Jimmy Eat World, Bleed American, and the success of that album's single "The Middle." Weezer's second self-titled album received major commercial success in 2001 reaching number 4 on the US Billboard 200 chart.[3] The same year, post-hardcore band Thursday released their sophomore album Full Collapse and reached 178 on the Billboard 200 charts. The album featured screaming and more aggression separating them from other emo pop bands.[20] The All-American Rejects received mainstream success with their 2002 self-titled debut album. The album sold over a million copies in the US alone. The album contained their hit song "Swing, Swing". Dashboard Confessional became a big player in the emo pop scene with their debut album The Swiss Army Romance (2000). The band would later receive commercial success with their albums A Mark, a Mission, a Brand, a Scar (2003) and Dusk and Summer (2006).[21] Both albums were released under Vagrant Records which also released music by emo pop bands Saves The Day, the Get Up Kids, the Anniversary, Hey Mercedes, Hot Rod Circuit and Alkaline Trio. In 2004, Avril Lavigne released her second album Under My Skin, which is considered one of the works that anticipated the emotional intensity and theatrical aesthetics of emo-pop music in the mainstream.[22][23] As the genre coalesced, the record label Fueled by Ramen became a center of the movement, releasing platinum selling albums from bands like Fall Out Boy, Panic! at the Disco and Paramore. Two main regional scenes developed in Florida, pioneered by label Fueled by Ramen, and in the Midwest, promoted by Pete Wentz of the Illinois band Fall Out Boy,[3] which rose to the front of the style in the mid-2000s after the single "Sugar, We're Goin Down" received heavy airplay, climbing to number eight on the U.S. Billboard Hot 100 music charts.[24] Plain White T's was another Illinois emo pop band that received major mainstream success. Their album Every Second Counts (2006) went number 10 on the Billboard 200 charts and featured their number one single "Hey There Delilah".[25] New Jersey band My Chemical Romance was one of the faces of emo pop during the 2000s. MCR's albums Three Cheers for Sweet Revenge (2004) and The Black Parade (2006) both sold more than 3 million copies in the US alone. The latter of the albums debuted at number 2 on the Billboard 200 charts. The album's lead single "Welcome to the Black Parade" topped the US Alternative Songs chart and reached number 9 on the Billboard hot 100.[26] Taking Back Sunday's third album Louder Now (2006) debuted at number 2 on the Billboard 200 charts.[27] Hawthorne Heights's sophomore album If Only You Were Lonely (2006) reached number 3 on the Billboard 200, achieving mainstream success outside of the hardcore punk scene unlike some of their contemporaries.[28] We the Kings released their debut self-titled studio album which had an emo pop sound.[29] The lead single on the album "Check Yes Juliet" went certified Platinum in the United States. The emo pop band Metro Station fused emo with synthesizers and electronic music on their 2007 self-titled album. The band's single "Shake It" went number 10 on the Billboard Hot 100 charts.[1][30] In 2008 Cash Cash released their album Take It to the Floor. Allmusic stated could be "the definitive statement of airheaded, glittery, and content-free emo-pop".[31] Also in 2008, You Me at Six released their debut album Take Off Your Colours, which had been described by AllMusic's Jon O'Brien as "follow[ing] the "emo-pop for dummies"' handbook word-for-word."[32] The album would later be certified gold in the UK.[33] In 2009 All Time Low released their third studio album Nothing Personal which debuted at number 4 on the Billboard 200 charts. AllMusic states that the album "helped make All Time Low one of the top emo-pop acts in the business".[34]

Decline in popularity (2010s)

Since the early 2010s, emo pop has seen a decrease in mainstream success. While many 2000s emo pop bands are still popular, some of them have ventured on to different sounds and aesthetics outside of the genre. Emo pop bands Thursday, The Academy Is...,[35] Good Charlotte,[36] Hey Monday,[37] Forever the Sickest Kids[38] and My Chemical Romance[39] disbanded or went on hiatus during the early 2010s. The emo pop band Panic! at the Disco's 2013 album Too Weird to Live, Too Rare to Die! abandons their emo pop sound which is heard primarily on A Fever You Can't Sweat Out and has many characteristics and influences from hip hop music,[40] new wave music,[41] electropop[41] and synthpop.[42] The emo pop band Fall Out Boy went on hiatus from 2009 to 2013 but returned with a new sound on their album Save Rock and Roll. The album has characteristics of pop music,[43] alternative rock,[44] pop rock[44][45] and general pop punk.[46] Paramore ventured away from their emo pop sound on their self-titled album (2013) which has some characteristics of power pop,[47] pop rock[48] and new wave.[49] Despite this decrease in popularity a number of emo pop bands have garnered fan bases in the 2010s including Sorority Noise,[50] Real Friends,[51] Boston Manor[52] and Moose Blood.[53][54]

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See also

References

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