Electoral results for the district of Hawkesbury

Hawkesbury, an electoral district of the Legislative Assembly in the Australian state of New South Wales, has had two incarnations, the first from 1859 to 1920, the second from 1927 until the present.[1][2]

Members for Hawkesbury

First incarnation (1859–1920)

1859-1880, 2 members
MemberPartyTermMemberPartyTerm
  John Darvall[3] None 1859–1860   William Piddington[4] None 1859–1877
  James Cunneen[5] None 1860–1869
  Henry Moses[6] None 1869–1880
None   Alexander Bowman[7] None 1877–1880
(1880–1920, 1 member)
MemberPartyTerm
  Alexander Bowman[7] None 1880–1882
  Henry McQuade[8] None 1882–1885
  Alexander Bowman[7] None 1885–1887
  Free Trade 1887–1892
  Sydney Burdekin[9] Free Trade 1892–1894
  William Morgan[10] Independent Free Trade 1894–1895
  Free Trade 1895–1901
  Brinsley Hall[11] Progressive 1901–1907
  Liberal Reform 1907–1917
  Bruce Walker Sr[12] Independent 1917–1920

Second incarnation (1927–present)

MemberPartyTerm
  Bruce Walker Sr[12] Nationalist 1927–1932
  Bruce Walker Jr[13] United Australia 1932–1941
  Frank Finnan[14] Labor 1941–1950
  Bernie Deane[15] Liberal 1950–1972
  Kevin Rozzoli[16] Liberal 1973–2003
  Steven Pringle[17] Liberal 2003–2006
  Independent 2006–2007
  Ray Williams[18] Liberal 2007–2015
  Dominic Perrottet[19] Liberal 2015–2019
  Robyn Preston[20] Liberal 2019–present

Election results

Elections in the 2010s

2019

2019 New South Wales state election: Hawkesbury[21][22]
Party Candidate Votes % ±
Liberal Robyn Preston 25,127 51.34 −5.27
Labor Peter Reynolds 9,325 19.05 −3.39
Shooters, Fishers, Farmers Shane Djuric 4,385 8.96 +8.96
Greens Danielle Wheeler 3,102 6.34 −1.20
Independent Marie-Jeanne Bowyer 2,290 4.68 +4.68
Animal Justice Sarah Coogans 1,394 2.85 +2.85
Independent Eddie Dogramaci 1,312 2.68 +2.68
Sustainable Australia Elissa Carrey 1,217 2.49 +2.49
Keep Sydney Open Perran Costi 789 1.61 +1.61
Total formal votes 48,941 96.13 +0.34
Informal votes 1,972 3.87 −0.34
Turnout 50,913 91.32 −0.89
Two-party-preferred result
Liberal Robyn Preston 26,935 67.48 −0.30
Labor Peter Reynolds 12,982 32.52 +0.30
Liberal hold Swing−0.30

2015

2015 New South Wales state election: Hawkesbury[23][24]
Party Candidate Votes % ±
Liberal Dominic Perrottet 26,530 56.6 −9.9
Labor Barry Calvert 10,520 22.4 +7.1
Greens Danielle Wheeler 3,534 7.5 −2.8
Independent Kate Mackaness 2,845 6.1 +6.1
Christian Democrats Caroline Fraser 1,250 2.7 −1.1
No Land Tax Victor Alberts 935 2.0 +2.0
Independent Ralph Harlander 733 1.6 +1.6
Tania Rollinson 518 1.1 +1.1
Total formal votes 46,865 95.8 −0.2
Informal votes 2,063 4.2 +0.2
Turnout 48,928 92.2 +4.6
Two-party-preferred result
Liberal Dominic Perrottet 27,866 67.8 −10.6
Labor Barry Calvert 13,246 32.2 +10.6
Liberal hold Swing−10.6

2011

2011 New South Wales state election: Hawkesbury[25]
Party Candidate Votes % ±
Liberal Ray Williams 35,793 75.4 +29.7
Labor Peter Wicks 5,276 11.1 -4.9
Greens Leigh Williams 4,705 9.9 +3.4
Christian Democrats Muriel Sultana 1,726 3.6 +3.6
Total formal votes 47,500 97.3 -0.1
Informal votes 1,300 2.7 +0.1
Turnout 48,800 95.1
Two-party-preferred result
Liberal Ray Williams 37,401 84.7 +28.7
Labor Peter Wicks 6,755 15.3 +15.3
Liberal hold Swing+28.7

Elections in the 2000s

2007

2007 New South Wales state election: Hawkesbury[26]
Party Candidate Votes % ±
Liberal Ray Williams 19,611 45.6 -1.6
Independent Steven Pringle 11,661 27.1 +27.1
Labor Alicia McCosker 6,872 16.0 -6.9
Greens Jocelyn Howden 2,785 6.5 +0.1
AAFI Gregg Pringle 2,069 4.8 +3.1
Total formal votes 42,998 97.4 -0.1
Informal votes 1,135 2.6 +0.1
Turnout 44,133 94.1
Two-candidate-preferred result
Liberal Ray Williams 20,402 56.0 -8.6
Independent Steven Pringle 16,012 44.0 +44.0
Liberal hold Swing-8.6 [lower-alpha 1]

2003

2003 New South Wales state election: Hawkesbury[27]
Party Candidate Votes % ±
Liberal Steven Pringle 19,751 44.4 -3.0
Labor Carl Bazeley 9,582 21.5 -3.4
Independent Rex Stubbs 5,570 12.5 +12.5
Greens Laurie Fraser 3,182 7.1 +1.8
Independent John Griffiths 3,132 7.0 +7.0
Independent Judy Pope 1,140 2.6 +2.6
One Nation Noeline Saxiones 794 1.8 -7.5
AAFI Hugh McNaught 756 1.7 +0.5
Democrats Bruce van de Weg 446 1.0 -3.7
Unity Ngoc Vuong 157 0.4 +0.4
Total formal votes 44,510 97.4 -0.4
Informal votes 1,204 2.6 +0.4
Turnout 45,714 92.8
Two-party-preferred result
Liberal Steven Pringle 22,037 64.1 +0.8
Labor Carl Bazeley 12,367 35.9 -0.8
Liberal hold Swing+0.8

Elections in the 1990s

1999

1999 New South Wales state election: Hawkesbury[28]
Party Candidate Votes % ±
Liberal Kevin Rozzoli 19,202 47.4 -14.0
Labor Meagan Lawson 10,094 24.9 +2.7
One Nation Noeline Saxiones 3,777 9.3 +9.3
Greens Jocelyn Howden 2,146 5.3 +5.3
Democrats Arthur Rutter 1,905 4.7 -3.1
Independent Les Sheather 1,887 4.7 +4.7
Independent David Belling 895 2.2 +2.2
AAFI Geoffrey Dakin 496 1.2 +1.2
Non-Custodial Parents Ian Bruggemann 105 0.3 +0.3
Total formal votes 40,507 97.7 +2.4
Informal votes 938 2.3 -2.4
Turnout 41,445 93.7
Two-party-preferred result
Liberal Kevin Rozzoli 21,510 63.3 -8.5
Labor Meagan Lawson 12,466 36.7 +8.5
Liberal hold Swing-8.5

1995

1995 New South Wales state election: Hawkesbury[29]
Party Candidate Votes % ±
Liberal Kevin Rozzoli 21,086 57.6 -5.7
Labor Barry Calvert 9,122 24.9 +4.1
Democrats Adam Baczynskyj 3,042 8.3 +1.1
Call to Australia Heather Kraus 2,271 6.2 +6.2
Confederate Action Robin Philbey 1,095 3.0 +3.0
Total formal votes 36,616 95.1 +2.5
Informal votes 1,871 4.9 -2.5
Turnout 38,487 94.8
Two-party-preferred result
Liberal Kevin Rozzoli 23,765 68.5 -4.3
Labor Barry Calvert 10,914 31.5 +4.3
Liberal hold Swing-4.3

1991

1991 New South Wales state election: Hawkesbury[30]
Party Candidate Votes % ±
Liberal Kevin Rozzoli 19,347 63.2 -7.0
Labor Bob Benson 6,362 20.8 -7.9
Democrats Michael Antrum 2,190 7.2 +7.2
Independent Carl Bazeley 1,984 6.5 +6.5
Independent Richard Mezinec 381 1.2 +1.2
CEC Warwick Gummerson 325 1.1 +1.1
Total formal votes 30,589 92.7 -4.1
Informal votes 2,425 7.3 +4.1
Turnout 33,014 93.0
Two-party-preferred result
Liberal Kevin Rozzoli 21,129 72.8 +1.8
Labor Bob Benson 7,881 27.2 -1.8
Liberal hold Swing+1.8

Elections in the 1980s

1988

1988 New South Wales state election: Hawkesbury[31]
Party Candidate Votes % ±
Liberal Kevin Rozzoli 21,419 72.1 +0.7
Labor Lenore Craven 8,292 27.9 -0.7
Total formal votes 29,711 96.7 -0.9
Informal votes 1,018 3.3 +0.9
Turnout 30,729 93.4
Liberal hold Swing+0.7

1984

1984 New South Wales state election: Hawkesbury[32]
Party Candidate Votes % ±
Liberal Kevin Rozzoli 23,128 68.0 +9.5
Labor Harmanus Toorneman 10,862 32.0 -2.0
Total formal votes 33,990 97.6 +0.6
Informal votes 832 2.4 -0.6
Turnout 34,822 90.8 +1.1
Liberal hold Swing+5.2

1981

1981 New South Wales state election: Hawkesbury[33]
Party Candidate Votes % ±
Liberal Kevin Rozzoli 17,755 58.5
Labor Bennett Fienberg 10,317 34.0
Independent John Whittington 2,256 7.4
Total formal votes 30,328 97.0
Informal votes 930 3.0
Turnout 31,258 89.7
Two-party-preferred result
Liberal Kevin Rozzoli 18,254 62.8 +4.2
Labor Bennett Fienburg 10,833 37.2 -4.2
Liberal hold Swing+4.2

Elections in the 1970s

1978

1978 New South Wales state election: Hawkesbury[34]
Party Candidate Votes % ±
Liberal Kevin Rozzoli 19,823 55.2 -5.6
Labor Alwyn Lindfield 16,061 44.8 +5.6
Total formal votes 35,884 97.1 -1.0
Informal votes 1,083 2.9 +1.0
Turnout 36,967 92.1 +0.7
Liberal hold Swing-5.6

1976

1976 New South Wales state election: Hawkesbury[35]
Party Candidate Votes % ±
Liberal Kevin Rozzoli 19,367 60.8 -0.1
Labor Alwyn Lindfield 12,486 39.2 +8.9
Total formal votes 31,853 98.1 +1.4
Informal votes 609 1.9 -1.4
Turnout 32,462 91.4 -0.4
Liberal hold Swing-5.7

1973

1973 New South Wales state election: Hawkesbury[36]
Party Candidate Votes % ±
Liberal Kevin Rozzoli 16,183 60.9 +10.0
Labor Peter Stone 8,050 30.3 -12.3
Independent John McMahon 840 3.2 +3.2
Australia Peter Knowland 762 2.9 +2.9
Democratic Labor Emma Ekman 727 2.7 +2.7
Total formal votes 26,562 96.7
Informal votes 912 3.3
Turnout 27,474 91.8
Two-party-preferred result
Liberal Kevin Rozzoli 17,664 66.5 +10.0
Labor Peter Stone 8,898 33.5 -10.0
Liberal hold Swing+10.0

1973 by-election

1973 Hawkesbury state by-election[37]
Party Candidate Votes % ±
Liberal Kevin Rozzoli 11,621 45.48 -4.42
Labor Peter Dunn 10,495 41.08 -2.55
Democratic Labor John Allen 1,003 3.93
Australia Vivienne Berzin 703 2.75
Independent Charles Bannister 677 2.65
Independent Donald MacDonald 672 2.63
Independent Mervyn Crane 379 1.48
Total formal votes 25,550 96.41 -1.09
Informal votes 951 3.59 +1.09
Turnout 26,501 83.18 -8.22
Two-party-preferred result
Liberal Kevin Rozzoli 13,428 52.56 -2.44
Labor Peter Dunn 12,122 47.44 +2.44
Liberal hold Swing-2.44

1971

1971 New South Wales state election: Hawkesbury[38]
Party Candidate Votes % ±
Liberal Bernie Deane 12,359 49.9
Labor Walter Brown 10,801 43.6
Independent Charles Rogers 1,628 6.6
Total formal votes 24,788 97.5
Informal votes 632 2.5
Turnout 25,420 91.4
Two-party-preferred result
Liberal Bernie Deane 13,634 55.0 -7.0
Labor Walter Brown 11,154 45.0 +7.0
Liberal hold Swing-7.0

Elections in the 1960s

1968

1968 New South Wales state election: Hawkesbury[39]
Party Candidate Votes % ±
Liberal Bernie Deane 10,313 48.4
Labor Dick Klugman 8,955 42.0
Democratic Labor Leslie Clarke 1,432 6.7
Republican William Murray 428 2.0
Independent Rodney Rose 177 0.8
Total formal votes 21,305 97.4
Informal votes 558 2.6
Turnout 21,863 91.4
Two-party-preferred result
Liberal Bernie Deane 11,713 55.0 -5.8
Labor Dick Klugman 9,592 45.0 +5.8
Liberal hold Swing-5.8

1965

1965 New South Wales state election: Hawkesbury[40]
Party Candidate Votes % ±
Liberal Bernie Deane 15,809 64.8 +3.8
Labor Lawrence Kaufmann 8,048 33.0 −0.7
Independent Malcolm Tarlton−Rayment 532 2.2 +2.2
Total formal votes 24,389 98.3 −0.2
Informal votes 427 1.7 +0.2
Turnout 24,816 92.2 −1.4
Two-party-preferred result
Liberal Bernie Deane 16,075 65.9 +1.5
Labor Lawrence Kaufmann 8,314 34.1 −1.5
Liberal hold Swing+1.5

1962

1962 New South Wales state election: Hawkesbury[41]
Party Candidate Votes % ±
Liberal Bernie Deane 12,915 61.0 −4.5
Labor Lawrence Kaufmann 7,138 33.7 −0.8
Independent Donald McKay 1,125 5.3 +5.3
Total formal votes 21,178 98.5
Informal votes 312 1.5
Turnout 21,490 93.6
Two-party-preferred result
Liberal Bernie Deane 13,646 64.4 −1.1
Labor Lawrence Kaufmann 7,532 35.6 +1.1
Liberal hold Swing−1.1

Elections in the 1950s

1959

1959 New South Wales state election: Hawkesbury[42]
Party Candidate Votes % ±
Liberal Bernie Deane 11,371 57.7
Labor Kevin Dwyer 8,338 42.3
Total formal votes 19,709 98.8
Informal votes 240 1.2
Turnout 19,949 93.2
Liberal hold Swing

1956

1956 New South Wales state election: Hawkesbury[43]
Party Candidate Votes % ±
Liberal Bernie Deane 11,013 64.3 +7.1
Labor John Grinham 6,113 35.7 −7.1
Total formal votes 17,126 98.3 +0.1
Informal votes 298 1.7 −0.1
Turnout 17,424 91.4 −1.2
Liberal hold Swing+7.1

1953

1953 New South Wales state election: Hawkesbury[44]
Party Candidate Votes % ±
Liberal Bernie Deane 9,149 57.2
Labor John Egan 6,848 42.8
Total formal votes 15,997 98.2
Informal votes 293 1.8
Turnout 16,290 92.6
Liberal hold Swing

1950

1950 New South Wales state election: Hawkesbury[45]
Party Candidate Votes % ±
Liberal Bernie Deane 7,274 47.5
Independent Herbert Daley 4,711 30.8
Country Greg McGirr 3,324 21.7
Total formal votes 15,309 95.4
Informal votes 742 4.6
Turnout 16,051 90.7
Two-candidate-preferred result
Liberal Bernie Deane 9,286 60.7
Independent Herbert Daley 6,023 39.3
Liberal gain from Labor Swing

Elections in the 1940s

1947

1947 New South Wales state election: Hawkesbury[46]
Party Candidate Votes % ±
Labor Frank Finnan 10,034 52.0 -6.7
Liberal Bernie Deane 7,562 39.1 +16.1
Country Edward Mann 1,717 8.9 -9.4
Total formal votes 19,313 98.6 +0.2
Informal votes 279 1.4 -0.2
Turnout 19,592 95.6 +4.7
Labor hold SwingN/A
  • Preferences were not distributed.

1944

1944 New South Wales state election: Hawkesbury[47]
Party Candidate Votes % ±
Labor Frank Finnan 9,195 58.7 +15.7
Democratic George Ardill 3,599 23.0 -15.1
Country Ernest Batchelor 2,874 18.3 +18.3
Total formal votes 15,668 98.4 -0.3
Informal votes 256 1.6 +0.3
Turnout 15,924 90.9 -2.0
Labor hold SwingN/A
  • Preferences were not distributed.

1941

1941 New South Wales state election: Hawkesbury[48]
Party Candidate Votes % ±
Labor Frank Finnan 6,453 43.0
United Australia Arthur Brown 5,718 38.1
Independent UAP Charles Staples 2,841 18.9
Total formal votes 15,012 98.7
Informal votes 195 1.3
Turnout 15,207 92.9
Two-party-preferred result
Labor Frank Finnan 7,571 50.4
United Australia Arthur Brown 7,441 49.6
Labor gain from United Australia Swing

Elections in the 1930s

1938

1938 New South Wales state election: Hawkesbury[49]
Party Candidate Votes % ±
United Australia Bruce Walker Jr 8,676 56.0 -13.7
Independent Victor Gillespie 6,803 44.0 +44.0
Total formal votes 15,479 97.4 +0.4
Informal votes 406 2.6 -0.4
Turnout 15,885 95.9 +0.1
United Australia hold Swing-13.7

1935

1935 New South Wales state election: Hawkesbury[50]
Party Candidate Votes % ±
United Australia Bruce Walker Jr 10,102 69.7 +17.9
Independent Allan Cordner 4,385 30.3 +30.3
Total formal votes 14,487 97.0 -1.9
Informal votes 443 3.0 +1.9
Turnout 14,930 95.8 -0.9
United Australia hold SwingN/A

1932

1932 New South Wales state election: Hawkesbury[51]
Party Candidate Votes % ±
United Australia Bruce Walker Jr 6,754 51.8 -13.2
Labor (NSW) Henry Taverner 2,495 19.1 -15.9
Independent Country Robert Wood 2,394 18.4 +18.4
Independent Country Albert Taylor 1,398 10.7 +10.7
Total formal votes 13,041 98.9 +0.4
Informal votes 151 1.1 -0.4
Turnout 13,192 96.7 +0.2
United Australia hold SwingN/A
  • Preferences were not distributed.

1930

1930 New South Wales state election: Hawkesbury[52]
Party Candidate Votes % ±
Nationalist Bruce Walker Sr 7,846 65.0
Labor William Acason 4,216 35.0
Total formal votes 12,062 98.5
Informal votes 179 1.5
Turnout 12,241 96.5
Nationalist hold Swing

Elections in the 1920s

1927

1927 New South Wales state election: Hawkesbury[53]
Party Candidate Votes % ±
Nationalist Bruce Walker Sr 7,553 66.9
Labor Florence Ewers 2,501 22.1
Independent William Grahame 1,242 11.0
Total formal votes 11,296 98.7
Informal votes 145 1.3
Turnout 11,441 77.6
Nationalist win (new seat)

1920 - 1927

District abolished

Elections in the 1910s

1917

1917 New South Wales state election: Hawkesbury[54]
Party Candidate Votes % ±
Nationalist Brinsley Hall 3,395 46.0 -16.2
Independent Bruce Walker 2,011 27.2 +27.2
Labor Tom Arthur 1,981 26.8 +1.2
Total formal votes 7,387 98.9 +1.8
Informal votes 79 1.1 -1.8
Turnout 7,466 67.0 +3.9
1917 New South Wales state election: Hawkesbury - Second Round[54]
Party Candidate Votes % ±
Independent Bruce Walker 3,600 50.2
Nationalist Brinsley Hall 3,568 49.8
Total formal votes 7,168 99.6 +0.7
Informal votes 26 0.4 -0.7
Turnout 7,194 64.5 +1.4
Independent gain from Nationalist  

1913

1913 New South Wales state election: Hawkesbury[55]
Party Candidate Votes % ±
Liberal Reform Brinsley Hall 4,114 62.2
Labor Frederick Webster 1,693 25.6
Independent Liberal Henry Wilson 810 12.2
Total formal votes 6,617 97.1
Informal votes 196 2.9
Turnout 6,813 63.1
Liberal Reform hold  

1910

1910 New South Wales state election: The Hawkesbury[56]
Party Candidate Votes % ±
Liberal Reform Brinsley Hall 4,041 69.59
Labour Albert Jones 1,766 30.41
Total formal votes 5,807 98.34
Informal votes 98 1.66
Turnout 5,905 66.36
Liberal Reform hold  

Elections in the 1900s

1907

1907 New South Wales state election: The Hawkesbury[57]
Party Candidate Votes % ±
Liberal Reform Brinsley Hall 3,571 65.6
Independent Thomas Smith 1,673 30.7
Labour Arthur Mackenzie 200 3.7
Total formal votes 5,444 97.0
Informal votes 169 3.0
Turnout 5,613 68.0
Member changed to Liberal Reform from Progressive Party

1904

1904 New South Wales state election: The Hawkesbury[58]
Party Candidate Votes % ±
Progressive Brinsley Hall 3,058 51.2
Liberal Reform Thomas Kelly 2,918 48.8
Total formal votes 5,976 99.2
Informal votes 46 0.8
Turnout 6,022 71.8
Progressive hold  
The Hawkesbury lost part of the district to Sherbrooke and was expanded to include parts of Northumberland, and the abolished seat of The Nepean. The member for The Hawkesbury was Brinsley Hall (Progressive). The member for Northumberland was John Norton (Independent) who successfully contested Surry Hills. The member for The Nepean was Thomas Smith who unsuccessfully contested Sherbrooke.

1901

1901 New South Wales state election: The Hawkesbury[59]
Party Candidate Votes % ±
Progressive Brinsley Hall 1,348 63.3 +17.8
Liberal Reform William Morgan 781 36.7 -12.1
Total formal votes 2,129 99.2 +0.3
Informal votes 18 0.8 -0.3
Turnout 2,147 80.2 +7.3
Progressive gain from Liberal Reform  
The sitting member was Francis Clarke (Progressive) who did not contest the election as he had been elected in March 1901 to the federal seat of Cowper.

Elections in the 1890s

1898

1898 New South Wales colonial election: The Hawkesbury[60]
Party Candidate Votes % ±
Free Trade William Morgan 978 48.8
Independent Federalist Brinsley Hall 913 45.6
National Federal John Paine 81 4.0
Independent Federalist William Dean 32 1.6
Total formal votes 2,004 98.8
Informal votes 24 1.2
Turnout 2,028 72.9
Free Trade hold  

1895

1895 New South Wales colonial election: The Hawkesbury[61]
Party Candidate Votes % ±
Free Trade William Morgan 1,065 61.0
Independent Arthur Bowman 680 39.0
Total formal votes 1,745 99.5
Informal votes 8 0.5
Turnout 1,753 75.8
Member changed to Free Trade from Ind. Free Trade

1894

1894 New South Wales colonial election: The Hawkesbury[62]
Party Candidate Votes % ±
Ind. Free Trade William Morgan 1,029 48.4
Free Trade Sydney Burdekin 939 44.1
Labour Henry Buttsworth 110 5.2
Protectionist Thomas Bennett 50 2.4
Total formal votes 2,128 98.9
Informal votes 23 1.1
Turnout 2,151 89.0
Ind. Free Trade gain from Free Trade  

1892 by-election

1892 The Hawkesbury by-election[63]
Party Candidate Votes % ±
Free Trade Sydney Burdekin 982 47.90
Free Trade William Morgan 879 42.88
Free Trade John Fitzpatrick 189 9.22
Informal votes 26 1.25
Turnout 2076 79.36[lower-alpha 2]
Free Trade hold  

1891

1891 New South Wales colonial election: The Hawkesbury
Wednesday 17 June 1891[64]
Party Candidate Votes % ±
Free Trade Alexander Bowman (elected) 883 51.2
Free Trade William Morgan 841 48.8
Total formal votes 1,724 98.5
Informal votes 26 1.5
Turnout 1,750 66.9

Elections in the 1880s

1889

1889 New South Wales colonial election: The Hawkesbury
Saturday 16 February 1889[65]
Party Candidate Votes % ±
Free Trade Alexander Bowman (elected) 1,151 67.8
Protectionist Thomas Rose 548 32.3
Total formal votes 1,699 98.5
Informal votes 26 1.5
Turnout 1,725 69.7
Free Trade hold  

1887

1887 New South Wales colonial election: The Hawkesbury
Saturday 12 February 1887[66]
Party Candidate Votes % ±
Free Trade Alexander Bowman (re-elected) 758 46.3
Ind. Free Trade John Griffin 657 40.1
Independent Thomas Primrose 222 13.6
Total formal votes 1,637 97.7
Informal votes 38 2.3
Turnout 1,675 73.4

1885

1885 New South Wales colonial election: The Hawkesbury
Monday 19 October[67]
Candidate Votes %
Alexander Bowman (elected) 831 52.9
Henry McQuade (defeated) 741 47.1
Total formal votes 1,572 98.0
Informal votes 32 2.0
Turnout 1,604 76.3

1882

1882 New South Wales colonial election: The Hawkesbury
Monday 11 December[68]
Candidate Votes %
Henry McQuade (elected) 862 53.8
Alexander Bowman (defeated) 739 46.2
Total formal votes 1,601 97.1
Informal votes 48 2.9
Turnout 1,649 81.4

1880

1880 New South Wales colonial election: The Hawkesbury
Friday 26 November[69]
Candidate Votes %
Alexander Bowman (re-elected) 866 54.1
Henry McQuade (defeated) 736 45.9
Total formal votes 1,602 98.2
Informal votes 29 1.8
Turnout 1,631 82.8
  (1 less seat)
The other sitting member Henry Moses did not contest the election. Henry McQuade was the sitting member for the abolished district of Windsor.

Elections in the 1870s

1877

1877 New South Wales colonial election: The Hawkesbury
Tuesday 30 October[70]
Candidate Votes %
Alexander Bowman (elected 1) 462 33.0
Henry Moses (re-elected 2) 383 27.3
William Piddington (defeated) 283 20.2
Thomas Primrose 177 12.6
George Davies 96 6.9
Total formal votes 1,401 100.0
Informal votes 0 0.0
Turnout 1,401 50.8

1877 by-election

1877 The Hawkesbury by-election[71]
Candidate Votes %
William Piddington 439 72.80
George Davies 164 27.20
Informal votes 0 0.00
Turnout 603 43.70[lower-alpha 3]

1874-75

1874–75 New South Wales colonial election: The Hawkesbury
Monday 28 December 1874[72]
Candidate Votes %
Henry Moses (re-elected 1) 475 40.5
William Piddington (re-elected 2) 467 39.9
George Davies 230 19.6
Total formal votes 1,172 100.0
Informal votes 0 0.0
Turnout 1,172 43.1

1872

1872 New South Wales colonial election: The Hawkesbury
Thursday 7 March[73]
Candidate Votes %
Henry Moses (re-elected 1) 591 43.0
William Piddington (re-elected 2) 522 38.0
Marshall Burdekin 262 19.1
Total formal votes 1,375 100.0
Informal votes 0 0.0
Turnout 1,375 46.4

Elections in the 1860s

1869-70

1869–70 New South Wales colonial election: The Hawkesbury
Saturday 18 December 1869[74]
Candidate Votes %
Henry Moses (elected 1) 525 36.1
William Piddington (re-elected 2) 445 30.6
James Cunneen (defeated) 406 27.9
James Ascough 73 5.0
W P Wilshire 6 0.4
Total formal votes 1,455 100.0
Informal votes 0 0.0
Turnout 1,021 66.6

1864-65

1860

Elections in the 1850s

1859

Notes

  1. In 2003, Hawkesbury was won by Steve Pringle, representing the Liberals on a 14.6% margin against Labor. In 2006, he defected from the Liberals to become an Independent.
  2. Turnout is an estimate based on the roll of 2,616 at the election on 17 June 1891.
  3. Turnout is an estimate based on the roll of 1,380 at the election on 30 October 1877.
gollark: I mean, you can to some degree do that in tekkity servers. It doesn't happen as much, though, possibly because it's hard to do automated trade?
gollark: Also, for neat decorative things, and the very useful stuff you can do with neural interfaces.
gollark: Unlike Terra I do actually like coming up with things, but mostly just use CC to shove into systems as a nice general-purpose tool.
gollark: Some people probably just don't want to meddle with trying to wrangle turtles into actually digging things properly.
gollark: They're very general-purpose, but bad at things.

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