El Yunque (Cuba)
El Yunque is a 575-metre-high (1,886 ft) mountain located 7 km (4.3 mi) west of Baracoa and the Baracoa Bay in Cuba's Guantanamo Province. It has a table mountain shape that resembles an anvil ("yunque" in Spanish).
El Yunque | |
---|---|
El Yunque overseeing the Bay of Baracoa | |
Highest point | |
Elevation | 575 m (1,886 ft) [1] |
Coordinates | 20°21′08″N 74°34′26″W |
Naming | |
English translation | The anvil |
Language of name | (in Spanish) |
Geography | |
Location | Cuba |
Parent range | Sierra del Purial (Nipe-Sagua-Baracoa) |
Geology | |
Mountain type | Table mountain |
Overview
El Yunque was mentioned by Christopher Columbus in his chronicles about the discovery of the Americas.[2] The Yunque is situated between the banks of the rivers Duaba and Toa, it is 1,125 m (3,691 ft) long and has a total area of 461,000 m2 (4,960,000 sq ft).
El Yunque was declared a National Monument by the Cuban National Commission of Monuments on December 25, 1979.[1] El Yunque is covered with Cuban moist forests and the lower slopes are planted with cocoa bean under the shade of groves of royal palm.
Gallery
- View from El Yunque
- El Yunque from Baracoa bay
- El Yunque in 2006
- View to the west from the foot of El Yunque
References
- Baracoa.org. "El Yunque". Archived from the original on 2007-06-11. Retrieved 2006-09-29.
- Columbus Monuments Pages. "Baracoa". Retrieved 2007-09-29.