Die geschiedene Frau

Die geschiedene Frau (The Divorcée), is an operetta in three acts by Leo Fall with a libretto by Victor Léon. Conducted by the composer, It opened to considerable success at the Carltheater in Vienna on 23 December 1908 with Hubert Marischka as Karel.[1]

Die geschiedene Frau
Operetta by Leo Fall
Cover of the vocal score
Librettist	Victor Léon
Premiere	23 December 1908 (1908-12-23) Carltheater, Vienna

It was translated into Italian and premiered at the Teatro Lirico Internationale in Milan as La divorziata on 16 August 1909, then translated into English and performed at the Vaudeville Theatre in London as The Girl in the Train from 4 June 1910. Performances followed in Rome on 19 January 1911, in Paris as La divorcée at the Théâtre Apollo on 18 February, and in Madrid as La mujer divorciada at the Teatro Eslava on 23 December the same year, conducted by the composer.[2]

Roles

Roles, voice types, premiere cast

Role	Voice type	Premiere cast, 23 December 1908 Conductor: Leo Fall
Jana	soprano	Mizzi Zwerenz
Gonda van der Loo	soprano	Annie Dirkens
Martje	soprano	Mizzi Jesel
Lucas van Deesteldonck	tenor	Richard Waldemar
Karel van Lysseveghe	tenor	Hubert Marischka
Scroop	tenor	Josef König
Willem	baritone	Max Rohr
Pieter te Bakkenskijl	baritone	Carl Blasel

English adaptations

The 1910 English adaptation, The Girl in the Train, was produced in two acts by George Edwardes at the Vaudeville Theatre in London, with lyrics by Adrian Ross, and ran for 340 performances. The London production starred Robert Evett, Phyllis Dare, Huntley Wright, Arthur Williams and Rutland Barrington.[3] Connie Ediss later joined the cast.[4] After closing in London this production, by then starring Daisy Burrell, went on tour until 1911.[5] In October 1911 the Gloucestershire Echo reported that "Mr. Nicholas Hannen as President Van Eyck was 'great'. Miss Daisy Burrell acts and sings delightfully as Gonda Van der Loo and Miss Millicent Field is equally good as the jealous wife Karel Van Raalte".[6]

The American production opened at the Globe Theatre in New York City (where the Lunt-Fontanne Theatre stands now) on 3 October 1910 with a new adaptation by Harry B. Smith, which subsequently toured in Britain, America and Australia, among others.[7]

In the English version, Gonda Van Der Loo, a young actress travelling on a train in Holland at night, is unable to secure a berth. Karel Van Raalte, a young married gentleman, generously offers her his compartment, but by an accident the two become locked in the compartment together. Their cries and knocks are unheard, and they are forced to spend the night together. Raalte's wife learns of the incident and jealously brings divorce proceedings. However, after many complications and much time spent in the divorce court, Raalte and his wife are reunited, while the Judge finds romance with the actress.[8]

Musical numbers (Adrian Ross version)

Programme for a performance in Munich on 22 April 1910

Act 1 – Court of Justice, Amsterdam

• No. 1 – Jana – "Only one word I add, that I have loved him well"
• No. 2 – Karel, President and Chorus – "Confound it all, confound it all"
• No. 2a – Chorus – "Confound it all, confound it all"
• No. 2b – Chorus – "Oh Jiminy, Oh Jiminy, Oh Jim, Oh Jiminy!"
• No. 3 – Jana, Martje, Karel, Willem and President – "You see we got married the very same day"
• No. 3a – Entrance of Gonda
• No. 4 – Gonda – "We poor little girls with a part to play must often be travelling night and day"
• No. 4a – Chorus – "Oh Jiminy, Oh Jiminy, Oh Jim, Oh Jiminy!"
• Nos. 5 & 6 – Scena and Finale: Karel, Jana, Gonda, President, etc. – "Now, Jana, say, why should you be so jealous?"

Act 2 – Drawing room, Karel Van Raalte's house

• No. 7 – Introductory Dance
• No. 8 – Gonda and Karel – "I'm no lover, as you'll discover by hearing me propose"
• No. 9 – Karel – "Pictured face, that smile in your place, with joy of a day that's gone"
• No. 10 – Jana – "I wonder whether you can tell me a secret that I long to know!"
• No. 11 – Karel, Jana and Van Tromp – "Children, I feel there's a sort of a change! Say, is there anything wrong?"
• No. 11a – President and Van Tromp – "Oh, Memory! Oh! the merry days when we were boys"
• No. 12 – Gonda, De Leije, Van Dender, President and Van Tromp – "So to put an end to doubt"
• No. 13 – Gonda and President – "So you catch her! ... Catch her? ... Catch her! ... If you can"
• No. 14 – Jama & Karel – "You give your word?... I give my word! I'll keep your promise, tho' it seems absurd"
• No. 15 – Finale: Jana, Gonda, Van Tromp and President – "Gonda, charming little Gonda! You're as good as you are clever"

Film versions

The 1926 silent film The Divorcée by Victor Janson and Rudolf Dworsky is based on this operetta. A musical version was made in 1953 under the original title Die geschiedene Frau, but it was released in Britain, France and the United States as The Divorcée. it was directed by Georg Jacoby, and starred Marika Rökk and Johannes Heesters.[9][10]

References

1. Traubner, Richard. Operetta: A Theatrical History (2003) Routledge, p. 287 ISBN 0-415-96641-8
2. Casaglia, Gherardo (2005)."Die geschiedene Frau performances". L'Almanacco di Gherardo Casaglia (in Italian).
3. Information about the London production at The Play Pictorial site
4. Barrington, Rutland (1911). "chapters 17 and 18". More Rutland Barrington. London: Grant Richards.
5. Swansea Grand Theatre Archive 1911–1925 at swanseasgrand.co.uk, accessed 22 January 2012
6. "The Girl in the Train", Gloucestershire Echo (Gloucestershire, England), dated 27 October 1911
7. New York Times article on the 1910 New York production
8. New York Times article about operettas including The Girl in the Train
9. Information about the German 1953 film
10. Die geschiedene Frau (1953) on IMDb

External links

• Information about the German version
• Midi files and London cast list
• The Girl in the Train at the Internet Broadway Database