Debian Social Contract

The Debian Social Contract (DSC) is a document that frames the moral agenda of the Debian project. The values outlined in the Social Contract provide the basic principles for the Debian Free Software Guidelines that serve as the basis of the Open Source Definition.

Debian believes the makers of a free software operating system should provide guarantees when a user entrusts them with control of a computer. These guarantees include:

  • Ensuring that the operating system remains open and free.
  • Giving improvements back to the community that made the operating system possible.
  • Not hiding problems with the software or organization.
  • Staying focused on the users and the software that started the phenomenon.
  • Making it possible for the software to be used with non-free software.

History

The idea of the DSC was first proposed by Ean Schuessler after a conversation with Bob Young, co-founder of Red Hat. Schuessler said Red Hat should issue a set of guidelines that would guarantee to the community as the company expanded it would always be committed to the ideals of Free Software. Young said this would be a "kiss of death" for RedHat, implying it would constrain the company's ability to generate profit. Concerned about Young's response, Schuessler and other Debian developers decided to broach the idea of a "social contract" that would supplement Debian's initial manifesto written by Ian Murdock. Bruce Perens later led the effort from June 1997[1] to coordinate the creation of the DSC using the Free Software Definition as its basis.[2][3]

The Debian project ratified its social contract 1.0 on July 5, 1997.[4]

gollark: TOML is kind of like INI with an actual standard and some nice features, so I'd recommend using that if you have the option.
gollark: Modern video codecs are really impressive.
gollark: It's the Shrek movie, in very bad but viewable quality, small enough to upload to Discord.
gollark: https://www.reddit.com/r/AV1/comments/hb039t/8mib_shrek_is_back/Insanity but also very cool.
gollark: I read that it couldn't actually be unambiguously parsed because parsing some construct required solving the halting problem because the syntax is different depending on some information or other only available at runtime.

References

  1. Debian's "Social Contract" with the Free Software Community email from Bruce Perens to debian-announce, July 4th 1997
  2. Coleman, Gabriella (September 15, 2005). "Three Ethical Moments in Debian". NYU - Department of Media, Culture, and Communication. pp. 14–15. SSRN 805287.
  3. Chopra, Samir; Dexter, Scott D. (2008). Decoding Liberation: The Promise of Free and Open Source Software. Routledge Studies in New Media and Cyberculture Series. Psychology Press. pp. 37–38. ISBN 9780415978934. Retrieved 2013-01-08.
  4. "Debian Social Contract". Debian project. Retrieved 17 June 2013.
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