Cyrus Atabay
Cyrus Atabay (1929–1996) was a Persian-German poet. He mostly wrote in German and also translated works of Persian literature into German.[1] Atabay was decorated on numerous occasions for his literary efforts, including the Adelbert von Chamisso Prize in 1990 and the Hugo-Jacobi-Preis in 1957.[1]
Cyrus Atabay | |
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Grave tomb of Cyrus Atabay in Munich | |
Born | |
Died | 26 January 1996 66)[2] Munich, Germany | (aged
Nationality | Iranian |
Parents |
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Relatives | Fatimeh Pahlavi (aunt), Mohammadreza Pahlavi (uncle), Reza Shah (grandfather) |
Family | Pahlavi dynasty |
Awards |
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Biography
Cyrus Atabay was born in Tehran as the son of Hadi Atabay and Hamdamsaltaneh Pahlavi, the first daughter of Reza Shah.[1] Before turning 8 years old, Cyrus was sent to Berlin by his father to attend school; he lived in Germany during World War II.[1] After the war, he lived in Iran and Switzerland.[1] In Switzerland, Cyrus's talent for poetry was noted by author Max Rychner, and in Germany by Gottfried Benn; both wrote positively about him.[1] His works were published for the first time in 1948 in Die Tat ("The deed"), a Swiss journal.[1] In 1951, Cyrus returned to Germany from Switzerland and studied literature at Ludwig Maximilian University of Munich (1952–1960). As a student in Munich, his "first three poetry collections" were published, in 1956, 1958 and 1960 respectively.[1] In 1965, Cyrus published his first work of translation, consisting of a selection of ghazals originally written by the Medieval Persian poet Hafez.[1] In 1978, Cyrus moved to London where he met Elias Canetti and Erich Fried. He moved back to Germany in 1983 where he lived until his death.[1]
Awards
- 1957: Hugo-Jacobi-Preis[1]
- 1983: full member of the Bayerische Akademie der Schönen Künste (Bavarian Academy of Fine Arts))
- 1990: Adelbert von Chamisso Prize[1]
- 1993: Member of Deutsche Akademie für Sprache und Dichtung (the German Academy for Language and Literature)
Publications
- Düsseldorf: Classen Verlag، 1971. Die Worte der Ameisen/ Cyrus Atabay 100p
- Hamburg: Classen Verlag, Gesange von Morgen: neue Iranische lyrik/ Cyrus Atabay 1968, 126p
- Die schönsten Gedichte aus dem klassischen Persien\ Hafis, Rumi, Omar Chajjam; Übertragen von Cyrus Atabay; Herausgegeben und mit einem Nachwort Versehen von Kurt Scharf
References
- Rezvani 2014.
- "اشعار شاعر ایرانی به فارسی ترجمه شد". IBNA (in Persian). 2013. Retrieved 17 November 2016.
Sources
- Rezvani, Saeid (2014). "ATABAY, CYRUS". Encyclopaedia Iranica.CS1 maint: ref=harv (link)