Cyclosternum

Cyclosternum is a genus of tarantulas that was first described by Anton Ausserer in 1871.[4]

Cyclosternum
Scientific classification
Kingdom: Animalia
Phylum: Arthropoda
Subphylum: Chelicerata
Class: Arachnida
Order: Araneae
Infraorder: Mygalomorphae
Family: Theraphosidae
Genus: Cyclosternum
Ausserer, 1871[1]
Type species
C. schmardae
Ausserer, 1871
Species

11, see text

Synonyms[1]

Species

As of March 2020 it contains eleven species, found in South America, Costa Rica, and Mexico:[1]

  • Cyclosternum familiare (Simon, 1889) – Venezuela
  • Cyclosternum garbei (Mello-Leitão, 1923) – Brazil
  • Cyclosternum gaujoni Simon, 1889 – Ecuador
  • Cyclosternum janthinum (Simon, 1889) – Ecuador
  • Cyclosternum kochi (Ausserer, 1871) – Venezuela
  • Cyclosternum ledezmae (Vol, 2001) – Bolivia
  • Cyclosternum palomeranum West, 2000 – Mexico
  • Cyclosternum rufohirtum (Simon, 1889) – Venezuela
  • Cyclosternum schmardae Ausserer, 1871 (type) – Colombia, Ecuador
  • Cyclosternum spinopalpus (Schaefer, 1996) – Paraguay
  • Cyclosternum viridimonte Valerio, 1982 – Costa Rica

Among species transferred to other genera are:[1]

  • Cyclosternum bicolor (Schiapelli & Gerschman, 1945) → Cyriocosmus
  • Cyclosternum chickeringi (Caporiacco, 1955) → Tmesiphantes
  • Cyclosternum crassifemur (Gerschman & Schiapelli, 1960) → Melloleitaoina
  • Cyclosternum ischnoculiforme Franganillo, 1926 → Cyrtopholis
  • Cyclosternum janeirum (Keyserling, 1891) → Magulla
  • Cyclosternum longipes (Schiapelli & Gerschman, 1945) → Holothele
  • Cyclosternum macropus (Ausserer, 1875) → Acentropelma
  • Cyclosternum majus Franganillo, 1926 → Cyrtopholis
  • Cyclosternum melloleitaoi Bücherl, Timotheo & Lucas, 1971 → Vitalius
  • Cyclosternum nubilum (Simon, 1892) → Tmesiphantes
  • Cyclosternum obesum (Simon, 1892) → Magulla
  • Cyclosternum obscurum Simon, 1891 → Bonnetina
  • Cyclosternum pentalore (Simon, 1888) → Davus
  • Cyclosternum physopus (Mello-Leitão, 1926) → Tmesiphantes
  • Cyclosternum rondoni (Lucas & Bücherl, 1972) → Holothele
  • Cyclosternum semiaurantiacum Simon, 1897 → Plesiopelma
  • Cyclosternum serratum (Gerschman & Schiapelli, 1958) → Homoeomma
  • Cyclosternum stylipum Valerio, 1982 → Stichoplastoris
  • Cyclosternum symmetricum (Bücherl, 1949) → Plesiopelma
gollark: <@331320482047721472> maybe-tit-for-tat-or-grudger is doing RANDOMNESS. Is this not impure and thus illegal?
gollark: Maybe gollariosity could just look ONE turn into the future.
gollark: Against tit-for-tat, say, it would realize that it got a better score if it coooöoperated.
gollark: The opponent doesn't ALWAYS have that however.
gollark: Perhaps it should see what the next 2 turns are like if it does different things, and pick the best one.

See also

References
  1. "Gen. Cyclosternum Ausserer, 1871". World Spider Catalog Version 20.0. Natural History Museum Bern. 2020. doi:10.24436/2. Retrieved 2020-04-10.
  2. Raven, R. J. (1985). "The spider infraorder Mygalomorphae (Araneae): Cladistics and systematics". Bulletin of the American Museum of Natural History. 182: 148.
  3. Pérez-Miles, F.; et al. (1996). "Systematic revision and cladistic analysis of Theraphosinae (Araneae: Theraphosidae)". Mygalomorph. 1: 46.
  4. Ausserer, A. (1871). "Beiträge zur Kenntniss der Arachniden-Familie der Territelariae Thorell (Mygalidae Autor)". Verhandlungen der Kaiserlich-Königlichen Zoologisch-Botanischen Gesellschaft in Wien. 21: 117–224.

Data related to Cyclosternum at Wikispecies


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