Craugastor
Craugastor is a large genus of frogs in the family Craugastoridae.[1][2][3] It has over 110 species.[3] Its scientific names means brittle-belly, from the Ancient Greek krauros (κραῦρος, brittle, dry) and gastēr (γαστήρ, belly, stomach).[4]
Craugastor | |
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Craugastor longirostris | |
Scientific classification ![]() | |
Kingdom: | Animalia |
Phylum: | Chordata |
Class: | Amphibia |
Order: | Anura |
Family: | Craugastoridae |
Subfamily: | Craugastorinae |
Genus: | Craugastor Cope, 1862 |
Type species | |
Hylodes fitzingeri Schmidt, 1857 | |
Diversity | |
See text) | |
Synonyms | |
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Species
The following species are recognised in the genus Craugastor:[3]
- Craugastor adamastus (Campbell, 1994)
- Craugastor aenigmaticus Arias, Chaves, and Parra-Olea, 2018
- Craugastor alfredi (Boulenger, 1898)
- Craugastor amniscola (Campbell and Savage, 2000)
- †Craugastor anciano (Savage, McCranie, and Wilson, 1988)
- Craugastor andi (Savage, 1974)
- Craugastor angelicus (Savage, 1975)
- Craugastor aphanus (Campbell, 1994)
- Craugastor augusti (Dugès, 1879)
- Craugastor aurilegulus (Savage, McCranie, and Wilson, 1988)
- Craugastor azueroensis (Savage, 1975)
- Craugastor batrachylus (Taylor, 1940)
- Craugastor berkenbuschii (Peters, 1870)
- Craugastor blairi (Peters, 1870)
- Craugastor bocourti (Barbour, 1928)
- Craugastor bransfordii (Cope, 1886)
- Craugastor brocchi (Boulenger, 1882)
- Craugastor campbelli (Smith, 2005)
- Craugastor castanedai McCranie, 2018
- Craugastor catalinae (Campbell and Savage, 2000)
- Craugastor chac (Savage, 1987)
- Craugastor charadra (Campbell and Savage, 2000)
- Craugastor chingopetaca Köhler and Sunyer, 2006
- Craugastor chrysozetetes (McCranie, Savage, and Wilson, 1989)
- Craugastor coffeus (McCranie and Köhler, 1999)
- Craugastor crassidigitus (Taylor, 1952)
- Craugastor cruzi (McCranie, Savage, and Wilson, 1989)
- Craugastor cuaquero (Savage, 1980)
- Craugastor cyanochthebius McCranie and Smith, 2006
- Craugastor daryi (Ford and Savage, 1984)
- Craugastor decoratus (Taylor, 1942)
- Craugastor emcelae (Lynch, 1985)
- Craugastor emleni (Dunn and Emlen, 1932)
- Craugastor epochthidius (McCranie and Wilson, 1997)
- † Craugastor escoces (Savage, 1975)
- Craugastor evanesco Ryan, Savage, Lips, and Giermakowski, 2010
- Craugastor fecundus (McCranie and Wilson, 1997)
- Craugastor fitzingeri (Schmidt, 1857)
- Craugastor fleischmanni (Boettger, 1892)
- Craugastor gabbi Arias, Chaves, Crawford, and Parra-Olea, 2016
- Craugastor galacticorhinus (Canseco-Márquez and Smith, 2004)
- Craugastor glaucus (Lynch, 1967)
- Craugastor gollmeri (Peters, 1863)
- Craugastor greggi (Bumzahem, 1955)
- Craugastor guerreroensis (Lynch, 1967)
- Craugastor gulosus (Cope, 1875)
- Craugastor gutschei McCranie, 2018
- Craugastor hobartsmithi (Taylor, 1937)
- Craugastor inachus (Campbell and Savage, 2000)
- Craugastor laevissimus (Werner, 1896)
- Craugastor laticeps (Duméril, 1853)
- Craugastor lauraster (Savage, McCranie, and Espinal, 1996)
- Craugastor lineatus (Brocchi, 1879)
- Craugastor loki (Shannon and Werler, 1955)
- Craugastor longirostris (Boulenger, 1898)
- Craugastor matudai (Taylor, 1941)
- Craugastor megacephalus (Cope, 1875)
- Craugastor megalotympanum (Shannon and Werler, 1955)
- Craugastor melanostictus (Cope, 1875)
- Craugastor merendonensis (Schmidt, 1933)
- Craugastor mexicanus (Brocchi, 1877)
- Craugastor metriosistus Ospina-Sarria, Angarita-Sierra, and Pedroza-Banda, 2015
- Craugastor milesi (Schmidt, 1933)
- Craugastor mimus (Taylor, 1955)
- Craugastor monnichorum (Dunn, 1940)
- Craugastor montanus (Taylor, 1942)
- Craugastor myllomyllon (Savage, 2000)
- Craugastor nefrens (Smith, 2005)
- Craugastor noblei (Barbour and Dunn, 1921)
- Craugastor obesus (Barbour, 1928)
- Craugastor occidentalis (Taylor, 1941)
- Craugastor olanchano (McCranie and Wilson, 1999)
- Craugastor omiltemanus (Günther, 1900)
- † Craugastor omoaensis (McCranie and Wilson, 1997)
- Craugastor opimus (Savage and Myers, 2002)
- Craugastor palenque (Campbell and Savage, 2000)
- Craugastor pechorum (McCranie and Wilson, 1999)
- Craugastor pelorus (Campbell and Savage, 2000)
- Craugastor persimilis (Barbour, 1926)
- Craugastor phasma (Lips and Savage, 1996)
- Craugastor podiciferus (Cope, 1875)
- Craugastor polymniae (Campbell, Lamar, and Hillis, 1989)
- Craugastor polyptychus (Cope, 1886)
- Craugastor pozo (Johnson and Savage, 1995)
- Craugastor psephosypharus (Campbell, Savage, and Meyer, 1994)
- Craugastor punctariolus (Peters, 1863)
- Craugastor pygmaeus (Taylor, 1937)
- Craugastor raniformis (Boulenger, 1896)
- Craugastor ranoides (Cope, 1886)
- Craugastor rayo (Savage and DeWeese, 1979)
- Craugastor rhodopis (Cope, 1867)
- Craugastor rhyacobatrachus (Campbell and Savage, 2000)
- Craugastor rivulus (Campbell and Savage, 2000)
- Craugastor rostralis (Werner, 1896)
- Craugastor rugosus (Peters, 1873)
- Craugastor rugulosus (Cope, 1870)
- Craugastor rupinius (Campbell and Savage, 2000)
- Craugastor sabrinus (Campbell and Savage, 2000)
- Craugastor sagui Arias, Hertz, and Parra-Olea, 2019
- Craugastor saltator (Taylor, 1941)
- Craugastor saltuarius (McCranie and Wilson, 1997)
- Craugastor sandersoni (Schmidt, 1941)
- Craugastor silvicola (Lynch, 1967)
- Craugastor spatulatus (Smith, 1939)
- Craugastor stadelmani (Schmidt, 1936)
- Craugastor stejnegerianus (Cope, 1893)
- Craugastor stuarti (Lynch, 1967)
- Craugastor tabasarae (Savage, Hollingsworth, Lips, and Jaslow, 2004)
- Craugastor talamancae (Dunn, 1931)
- Craugastor tarahumaraensis (Taylor, 1940)
- Craugastor taurus (Taylor, 1958)
- Craugastor taylori (Lynch, 1966)
- Craugastor trachydermus (Campbell, 1994)
- Craugastor underwoodi (Boulenger, 1896)
- Craugastor uno (Savage, 1985)
- Craugastor vocalis (Taylor, 1940)
- Craugastor vulcani (Shannon and Werler, 1955)
- Craugastor xucanebi (Stuart, 1941)
- Craugastor yucatanensis (Lynch, 1965)
- Craugastor zunigai Arias, Hertz, and Parra-Olea, 2019
gollark: It might be an interesting project to use AI magic™ to generate fake room panomarae and faces and feed them to the software.
gollark: I mean, it's not like many people are in a position to go "hmm, I disagree with this software, I'll just not do the exam/test/etc".
gollark: https://www.eff.org/deeplinks/2021/02/student-surveillance-vendor-proctorio-files-slapp-lawsuit-silence-critic
gollark: Some of the other things apparently detect face and eye movemenets which is, er, bad.
gollark: It uses the RFC 2119 "MUST" definition, which says "This word, or the terms "REQUIRED" or "SHALL", mean that the definition is an absolute requirement of the specification.", so attackers cannot, in fact, not do this.
References
- Hedges, S. B.; Duellman, W. E. & Heinicke, M. P (2008). "New World direct-developing frogs (Anura: Terrarana): Molecular phylogeny, classification, biogeography, and conservation" (PDF). Zootaxa (1737): 1–182. Archived from the original (PDF) on 2010-06-10.
- "Craugastoridae. in: AmphibiaWeb - Information on Amphibian Biology and Conservation". University of California, Berkeley, CA. Archived from the original on 2010-10-25. Retrieved 2010-07-13.
- Frost, Darrel R. (2014). "Craugastor Cope, 1862". Amphibian Species of the World: an Online Reference. Version 6.0. American Museum of Natural History. Retrieved 16 February 2015.
- Dodd, C. Kenneth (2013). Frogs of the United States and Canada. 1. The Johns Hopkins University Press. p. 20. ISBN 978-1-4214-0633-6.
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