Cooperative research and development agreement

In the United States, a cooperative research and development agreement (CRADA or CRDA) is an agreement between a government agency and a private company or university to work together on research and development.

"Crada" redirects here. For the music producer, see Crada (producer).

Description

Designated under the Federal Technology Transfer Act of 1986 (P.L. 99-502) (which amended the Stevenson-Wydler Technology Innovation Act of 1980 (P.L. 96-480) ),[1] a CRADA is intended to speed the commercialization of technology, optimize resources, and protect the private company involved. A CRADA allows both parties to keep research results confidential for up to five years under the Freedom of Information Act.[2] The Office of Scientific and Technical Information (OSTI) is responsible for preserving the scientific and technical information generated through a CRADA and making this information readily available to the scientific community as well as the public.[3]

Private corporations participating in a CRADA are allowed to file for patent, and they retain patent rights on inventions developed by the CRADA. The government gets a license to the patents.[4]

gollark: It is, unfortunately, hard (for practical and ethical reasons) to really field-test them, but you can do simulations of some things.
gollark: It's reasonable and good to think abstractly about the pros and cons of different social/political/economic systems so we can consider which ones might be better in various ways.
gollark: What are you meant to do, just go "hmm, yes, let's just hope it all works out magically".
gollark: You can totally somewhat advance plan political stuff.
gollark: I mean, they centrally plan some stuff, but the majority of resource allocation is marketized.

See also

References
  1. http://history.nih.gov/research/downloads/PL99-502.pdf
  2. U.S. Geological Survey website
  3. "Cooperative Research and Development Agreements at the Department of Energy's Office of Science Laboratories, IG-0826 | Department of Energy". Energy.gov. Retrieved 2013-03-05.
  4. "What is a CRADA", US Department of the Interior website.

Further reading
  • Staff. "CRADAs". Office of Technology Transfer. National Institutes of Health. Retrieved 12 June 2016.
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