County governor (Norway)

The County Governor (Norwegian: Fylkesmannen) is a Norwegian government agency that represents every county in Norway. Responsible for a number of supervision and management duties, the Governor is the representative of the King and the Government of Norway in each county, functioning as the connection between the state and the municipalities. The County Governor is subordinate to the Ministry of Local Government and Modernisation but also to the other ministries in their respective duties.

Kingdom of Norway
This article is part of a series on the
politics and government of
Norway
Constitution
 Norway portal

The Governor is part of the executive branch and so is formally appointed by the King in a cabinet meeting.

The main responsibilities of the Governor include controlling and being an instance of appeal for municipal decisions and the main instance for exercising state regulation of agriculture and local environmental impact. The Governor is also responsible for civil matters including marriage, divorce and citizenship. If a municipality fails to balance its budget, the Governor enters the municipality into the Register for Governmental Approval of Financial Obligations and obtain some control over the municipality's finances.

The Governor of Svalbard has wider authorities, including for the police.

History

The County Governor has been an institution since the 12th century, though the institution has had many names, including sysselmann, lensmann, amtmann and now fylkesmann. Its present form was created in 1976 when the county municipality was demerged to form a separate, elected body.

Governors

After Solberg Government's regional reforms, the current county governors serves for the new regions.

County Governor
Agder Stein Arve Ytterdahl
Innlandet Knut Storberget
Møre og Romsdal Rigmor Brøste (acting)
Nordland Tom Cato Karlsen
Oslo and Viken Valgerd Svarstad Haugland
Rogaland Magnhild Meltveit Kleppa
Troms og Finnmark Elisabeth Aspaker
Trøndelag Frank Jenssen
Vestfold og Telemark Per Arne Olsen
Vestland Lars Sponheim

Most governors are former politicians or have a background in the police force. It is uncommon for governors to hold an office for less than a decade, and many of the present governors were appointed in the 1990s. It has often been seen as a way to retire former high-office politicians from active political duty, and at the same time issue a high-standing position in the public administration at their home place.

Although almost all County Governors are former active politicians, it has been regarded as customary that an incumbent County Governor does not participate in partisan politics.[1]

gollark: ++supported_langs zig
gollark: This quote is related, yes.
gollark: You know what they say; “There are two rules for success: 1. Never reveal everything you know”
gollark: VHDL might be better? There are high level tools for Scala/Haskell/Python which produce the others as output.
gollark: As such, you can do plenty of reasonable things which seem like they should work, but which will just compile to garbage.

References
  1. Berggrav, Dag (1994). Slik styres Norge. Kongen, regjeringen og Stortinget i norsk statsliv (in Norwegian). Oslo: Schibsted. p. 107. ISBN 82-516-1548-8.
This article is issued from Wikipedia. The text is licensed under Creative Commons - Attribution - Sharealike. Additional terms may apply for the media files.