Clarkson, Ohio
Clarkson is an unincorporated community in southwestern Middleton Township, Columbiana County, Ohio, United States, clustered around the intersection of Clarkson and Sprucevale roads.
Clarkson, Ohio | |
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Clarkson, looking south towards Clarkson Presbyterian Church | |
Clarkson Clarkson, Ohio - location within Columbiana County | |
Coordinates: 40°44′50″N 80°36′47″W | |
Country | United States |
State | Ohio |
County | Columbiana |
Township | Middleton |
Elevation | 1,181 ft (360 m) |
Time zone | UTC-5 (Eastern (EST)) |
• Summer (DST) | UTC-4 (EDT) |
ZIP code | 44455 |
Area code(s) | 330, 234 |
GNIS Feature ID | 1056809[1] |
Geography
Clarkson is located at 40°44′50″N 80°36′47″W (40.7470065, -80.6134048).[1] The majority of residences are clustered at the intersection of Clarkson and Sprucevale Roads (County Highways 426 and 428).
History
Clarkson was platted in February 1816[2] by Robert Hanna,[3] who moved there in a conestoga wagon with his wife. It was surveyed by William Heald. Hanna built and resided in a log tavern at the intersection of two roads. This building was later known as the Edward McGinnis tavern.[4][5][6]
In 1817, James Monroe, while President of the United States, visited his cousin, Catherine Hanna, in Clarkson.[6]
A post office was established in Clarkson in 1833 and remained until 1935.[7]
An early settler and businessman was Milo Warrick who, in 1840, was a cabinet maker and undertaker in Clarkson. His son, Clement Vlandingham Warrick, opened a general store in Clarkson in 1885. He established the first Standard Oil dealership in Ohio, holding vendor's license Number 1.[4][8]
Pretty Boy Floyd, bank robber, was shot and killed by FBI agents in a corn field near Clarkson in 1934.[9][10]
Local attractions
Gaston's Mill, named for Clarkson resident Philander Gaston, lies within Beaver Creek State Park. The mill was built in 1837 and has been restored.[11]
Notable people
- Clement Vlandingham Warrick - First standard oil dealer in Ohio.
- Almira Park - the mother of Hannah Milhous Nixon and maternal grandmother of President Richard Nixon.
References
- U.S. Geological Survey Geographic Names Information System: Clarkson
- McCord, William B. (1905). History of Columbiana County, Ohio and Representative Citizens. Biographical Publishing Company. p. 303.
- Mack, Horace (1879). History of Columbiana County, Ohio: With Illustrations and Biographical Sketches of Some of Its Prominent Men and Pioneers. Unigraphic. p. 198.
- Gaston, Philander. Pioneer days of the little rural center of Clarkson [Columbiana County, Ohio, 1816-1873];portrayed by Philander Gaston (one of the oldest residents).
- Croly, Herbert David (1912). Marcus Alonzo Hanna: his life and work. The Macmillan Company. p. 3.
- Rice, Charles Elmer (1905). A history of the Hanna family: Being a genealogy of the descendants of Thomas Hanna and Elizabeth (Henderson) Hanna, who emigrated to America in 1763 (Google eBook). A. Pim & son.
- "Clarkson Post Office (historical)". Geographic Name Information System (GNIS). USGS. Retrieved 26 February 2011.
- "89-Year Old Storekeeper Sets a Mark". Youngstown (Ohio) Vindicator. February 21, 1953.
- "Kansas City Massacre—Charles Arthur "Pretty Boy" Floyd". Federal Bureau of Investigation, United States Government. Retrieved 26 February 2011.
- Burrough, Bryan (2009). Public Enemies: America's Greatest Crime Wave and the Birth of the FBI, 1933-34. Penguin. ISBN 978-0-14-311586-1.
- "Beaver Creek State Park". Ohio Department of Natural Resources. Retrieved 27 February 2011.