Cinema Museum (London)

The Cinema Museum is a museum in Kennington, London, and a charitable organisation. Its collection was founded in 1986 by Ronald Grant and Martin Humphries, from their own private collection of cinema history and memorabilia. Its current building was once a workhouse where Charlie Chaplin lived as a child.

The old Master House at Lambeth Workhouse, now the Cinema Museum
Exhibits on the walls of the Cinema Museum

History

First established in 1986 in Raleigh Hall in Brixton,[1] the museum later moved to Kennington;[2] since 1998, it has been based at 2 Dugard Way in the London Borough of Lambeth, the administration block of the former Lambeth Workhouse, in a building owned by the South London and Maudsley NHS Foundation Trust.[3]

The workhouse has a link to cinema history as Charlie Chaplin lived there as a child when his mother faced destitution. The museum runs a programme of talks and events and is currently open by appointment for tours.[4]

Having survived a threat to its existence owing to the proposed sale of the building, as of 2011 the museum was engaged in efforts to secure its future with public funding.[2] The museum has been the subject of a documentary by The Guardian,[5] and a 2008 documentary by the Canadian film artist Mark Lewis.[6]

Collection

The museum's collection includes items relating to film production, film exhibition and the experience of cinema-going from the earliest days of cinema to the present. It holds examples of every gauge of film projector, professional and amateur, ever manufactured.

The museum holds a collection of early films by Mitchell and Kenyon, the Blackburn film production company, dating from 1899 to 1906. These films were featured at the Pordenone Cinema Muto (silent film festival) in 1997.[7]

According to Time Out, "The Cinema Museum in Lambeth boasts an idiosyncratic collection of film memorabilia, including posters, art deco cinema chairs, ushers' uniforms from the 1940s and ‘50s, tickets, ashtrays and popcorn cartons, as well as an archive boasting hundreds of books, an estimated one million plus photos and 17 million feet of film."[8] At its events volunteers regularly dress in original cinema attendants' costumes.

The museum seeks to celebrate all aspects of cinema and the moving image from silent films shown in exactly the correct gauge and at the right speed using specially adapted projectors, to screenings of modern television culture. It is developing a growing reputation [9] for its eclectic range of events.

The cinema bar was rated the eighth-best pub in Kennington by readers of Londonist in 2013.[10]

It is located near Elephant and Castle and Kennington tube stations.

Sale of museum building

In 2017, it was announced that the South London and Maudsley NHS Foundation Trust which owns the building and leases it to the Museum, had decided to put the building up for sale on the open market.[11] A campaign was launched with support from actors and filmmakers such as Ken Loach, and a petition to keep the Museum at the site has gained almost 20,000 signatures.[12]

Volunteers dressed in original cinema uniforms

Items from the collection
  • Spotlight
  • 1912 Pathé KOK 28mm projector
  • Wooden seating availability indicator
  • Cinema carpet
  • Popcorn machine
  • Seating
  • Bound volumes of The Cinema News and Property Gazette
  • Film canisters
  • Records
  • Usherette's hat
  • Entrance doors
gollark: There's no literal Cartesian theatre going on where it has to rotate the image again to project it onto our consciousness.
gollark: I don't think that particularly matters. We define our perceptual up and down and such based on vision.
gollark: Also merging together information from saccades (rapid eye movements to look at more of a scene with the fovea) and correcting for orientation/vibrations/movement.
gollark: And the brain does a lot of fancy stuff to pretend to have a coherent visual field despite the blind spot and the fact that only a small region (the fovea) can actually sense color well.
gollark: I read that somewhere, I forgot where.

References
  1. Harrod, Horatia; Walker, Marianna (6 January 2008). "The A–Z of cinema". The Daily Telegraph. Retrieved 23 April 2020.
  2. "Former Lambeth refuge for Charlie Chaplin is hidden home to London's Cinema Museum". Culture24. 23 September 2011. Retrieved 23 April 2020.
  3. Smith, David (13 October 2007). "Film museum faces unhappy ending: Eccentric and unique collection will be homeless in March unless a benefactor can be found". The Observer. Retrieved 23 April 2020.
  4. Christie, Emma (9 August 2008). "Collector hopes £3m appeal will save his cinema museum". The Press and Journal.
  5. "Behind the scenes at London's Cinema Museum". 19 April 2010 – via www.theguardian.com.
  6. Sarah Milroy, "Odes to a digital industry's handmade past", The Globe and Mail, 11 September 2009.
  7. "Category: Films » The Cinema Museum, London". The Cinema Museum, London.
  8. "Inside the Cinema Museum", Time Out London, 27 March 2008.
  9. Spall, Owen Van (12 February 2013). "Cine-Files: The Cinema Museum, London" – via www.theguardian.com.
  10. "What's The Best Pub In Kennington And Oval?". Londonist. 8 February 2013.
  11. "Cinema museum under threat". South London News. Retrieved 9 December 2017.
  12. "Campaign launched to save historical Cinema Museum". Evening Standard. Retrieved 9 December 2017.

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