Christopher Dell

Christopher William Dell (born 1956)[1] is a career United States Foreign Service officer who is currently serving as the Deputy to the Commander for Civil-Military Activity, U.S. Africa Command since 2012. Before his current assignment Ambassador Dell served as the U.S. Ambassador to the Republic of Kosovo, after having also been posted to Angola and Zimbabwe.

For the Australian cricketer, see Christopher Dell (cricketer).
Christopher William Dell
United States Ambassador to Kosovo
In office
May 27, 2009 – August 9, 2012
PresidentBarack Obama
Preceded byTina Kaidanow
Succeeded byTracey Ann Jacobson
United States Ambassador to Angola
In office
August 8, 2001 – July 12, 2004
PresidentGeorge W. Bush
Preceded byJoseph Gerard Sullivan
Succeeded byCynthia G. Efird
United States Ambassador to Zimbabwe
In office
August 11, 2004 – July 2007
PresidentGeorge W. Bush
Preceded byJoseph Gerard Sullivan
Succeeded byJames D. McGee
Personal details
Born1956
ProfessionDiplomat, Career Ambassador
Military service
Allegiance United States of America
Branch/serviceUnited States Department of State
UnitU.S. Africa Command
CommandsDeputy to the Commander for Civil-Military Activity, U.S. Africa Command

Education

Dell obtained a Bachelor of Arts from Columbia College, Columbia University in 1978 and a Master of Philosophy from Balliol College, University of Oxford in 1980.[2]

Dell graduated from Holmdel High School in Holmdel Township, in Monmouth County, New Jersey.

Diplomatic career

During the 1980s, Dell worked in American embassies and consulates in Mexico and Portugal, and at the Foreign Office. In the 1990s, he was posted to Mozambique and Bulgaria. In 2000–2001, he served as the Chief of Mission of the U.S. Office in Pristina, Kosovo.[2]

From 2001 to 2004, Christopher Dell was U.S. Ambassador to Angola.[2]

Posting to Zimbabwe

Dell was appointed US Ambassador to Zimbabwe on July 2, 2004, and presented his credentials in Harare on September 2.[3] During his tenure, the government of President Robert Mugabe has carried out Operation Murambatsvina, which has been described by Mugabe as an "urban renewal" programme and by his political opponents as a crackdown on the urban poor. Western governments, including that of the United States, have condemned it.

Relations between the United States and Zimbabwe have deteriorated as a result of both Operation Murambatsvina and the humanitarian situation in the country, which the United States has blamed on official corruption and mismanagement. In addition, the US named Zimbabwe an abuser of human rights in 2004 annual report.[4]

As a result of tense relations, Dell has borne the brunt of the Zimbabwe government's displeasure. In mid-October 2005, he was detained for entering a restricted area of the Harare Botanical Gardens.[5] A few weeks later, at a public lecture in the city of Mutare, Dell blamed corruption for the food shortages in the country, which the Zimbabwe government blames on foreign sanctions. On November 8, 2005, Dell was summoned to meet President Mugabe and was told to "go to hell."[6][7] The following day, the ambassador was recalled to the United States for consultations.[8] He subsequently returned.

Dell publicly condemned the beating of several opposition Movement for Democratic Change leaders and protestors, which occurred on March 11, 2007, including that of party leader, Morgan Tsvangirai.

On March 19, acting on orders from President Mugabe, Foreign Minister Simbarashe Mumbengegwi summoned Dell and other western diplomats to his ministry to receive an official warning to stop interfering in the country's internal affairs. When Mumbengegwi refused to allow the diplomats an opportunity to ask questions, Dell walked out, describing the meeting as a "sham" for the benefit of the state media, who were filming the proceedings.[9][10] Dell left Harare the same day for London. The State Department stated that he would return to Zimbabwe soon.[11]

On July 12, 2007, Dell authored a classified cable expressing his confidence that Mugabe would be out of power soon.[12] On July 14, 2007, Dell left his posting in Zimbabwe[3] without bidding Mugabe farewell. According to Zimbabwean state radio, at the time of his departure he was disappointed because Mugabe remained in office.[13] Dell was then appointed deputy chief of mission in Afghanistan.[14]

Posting in Afghanistan

From 2007 to 2009, Dell was Deputy Chief of Mission of the U.S. Embassy in Kabul.

Posting in Kosovo

On May 27, 2009, President Barack Obama nominated Dell to be Ambassador to the Republic of Kosovo. He was confirmed by the United States Senate on July 10, 2009 and sworn-in on July 31, 2009.[15] He was succeeded by Ambassador Tracey Ann Jacobson.

In April 2014, an article appeared in The Guardian on how Dell after his posting had joined Bechtel, a company he had heavily lobbied for to obtain a controversial contract to build an expensive highway, in the poorest country in Europe.[16] A 2015 article in Foreign Policy also criticized Dell's action, stating that "One of Europe's poorest countries wanted a road, so U.S. mega-contractor Bechtel sold it a $1.3 billion highway, with the backing of a powerful American ambassador [Dell]. Funny thing is, the highway is barely being used—and the ambassador is now working for Bechtel."[17]

Posting to Africom

On September 15, 2012, Ambassador Christopher Dell was appointed the civilian deputy to General Ham, United States Africa Command.[18] ,

Career service
  • Civilian deputy to General Ham, Commander of U.S. Africa Command, September 15, 2012 – present.
  • Ambassador to the Republic of Kosovo, July 31, 2009 – 2012.
  • Deputy Chief of Mission, Afghanistan, 2007 - July 30, 2009
  • Ambassador to Zimbabwe, 2004–2007
  • Ambassador to Angola, 2001-2004
    (Appointed on August 4, 2001; presented his credentials on October 26; left his post on July 12, 2004)[19]
  • Chief of Mission, U.S. Office, Pristina, Kosovo, 2000-2001[20]
  • Deputy Chief of Mission, U.S. Embassy Sofia, Bulgaria, 1997–2000
  • Deputy Director, Office of Regional Political Affairs, Bureau of European and Canadian Affairs, 1994–1996
  • Deputy Chief of Mission, U.S. Embassy, Maputo, Mozambique, 1991–1994
  • Special Assistant to the Under Secretary for International Security Affairs, 1989–1991
  • Executive Assistant to the Special Negotiator for Greek Bases Agreement, Bureau of European and Canadian Affairs, 1987–1989
  • Desk Officer for Spain and Portugal, Bureau of European and Canadian Affairs, 1986–1987
  • Staff Assistant, Bureau of Political-Military Affairs, 1985–1986
  • Political Officer, US Embassy Lisbon, Portugal, 1984–1985
  • Vice Consul, US Consulate Oporto, Portugal, 1983–1984
  • Vice Consul, US Consulate Matamoros, Mexico, 1981–1983
gollark: - out of the way of main content
gollark: - no tracking stuff - entirely based on the content of the latest request I make or static- static images/text only - no animations, video, scripting- clearly distinguished from main content
gollark: I turn off adblocking on the... two websites I use with non-evil ads, though.
gollark: This also means I don't see ads, which is pretty nice.
gollark: I have uBlock Origin and Privacy Badger.

References
  1. Christopher William Dell (1956–)
  2. Bio Archived 2011-07-21 at the Wayback Machine
  3. U.S. Department of State. Chiefs of Mission by Country, 1778–2005: Zimbabwe. – Retrieved on 29 May 2009.
  4. "Zimbabwe". U.S. Department of State. Retrieved 2017-07-10.
  5. "US envoy 'detained' in Zimbabwe". BBC News. October 14, 2005.
  6. https://news.yahoo.com/s/nm/20051108/wl_nm/zimbabwe_usa_dc_6
  7. "Zimbabwe voices anger at US envoy". BBC News. November 9, 2005.
  8. "Zim News .NET Zimbabwe | Zimbabwe News | Zim Latest News | Zimbabwe News Today | News Zimbabwe | Zimbabwe Latest News Today| Zim News Latest Updates Now | Grace Robert Mugabe Latest News". Zim News .NET Zimbabwe| Zimbabwe News | Zim Latest News | Zimbabwe News Today Latest | Zim News Latest Updates. Archived from the original on 2006-03-17. Retrieved 2017-07-10.
  9. Raath, Jan (March 20, 2007). "Mugabe threat to kick out diplomats". The Times. Archived from the original on December 15, 2012.
  10. Meldrum, Andrew (March 20, 2007). "Mugabe threatens diplomats with expulsion". The Guardian. London.
  11. https://www.reuters.com/article/worldNews/idUSL2020884520070320?pageNumber=3. Missing or empty |title= (help)
  12. Christopher W. Dell (July 12, 2007). "The End is Nigh". WikiLeaks. Archived from the original on December 6, 2010.
  13. "US envoy leaves Zimbabwe a disappointed man, radio reports", DPA (Earthtimes.org), July 14, 2007.
  14. Augustine Mukaro, "Zimbabwe: New U.S. Ambassador Won't Relent On Zim – Dell", Zimbabwe Independent (allAfrica.com), July 6, 2007.
  15. U.S. Department of State U.S. Ambassador to the Republic of Kosovo: Christopher William Dell. – Retrieved on 31 July 2009.
  16. US ambassador to Kosovo hired by construction firm he lobbied for. Retrieved 10-04-2014.
  17. Steamrolled: A special investigation into the diplomacy of doing business abroad. Retrieved 02-05-15.
  18. Amb. Christopher Dell Archived February 18, 2013, at the Wayback Machine. Retrieved 22-02-2013.
  19. U.S. Department of State. Chiefs of Mission by Country, 1778-2005: Angola. – Retrieved on 29 May 2009.
  20. U.S. Embassy in Kabul, Afghanistan. Deputy Chief of Mission: Christopher William Dell Archived February 8, 2008, at the Wayback Machine. – Retrieved on 29 May 2009.
Diplomatic posts
Preceded by
Joseph Gerard Sullivan		 United States Ambassador to Angola
2001–2004		 Succeeded by
Cynthia G. Efird
Preceded by
Joseph Gerard Sullivan		 United States Ambassador to Zimbabwe
2004–2007		 Succeeded by
James D. McGee
Preceded by
Tina Kaidanow		 United States Ambassador to Kosovo
2009–2012		 Succeeded by
Tracey Ann Jacobson
This article is issued from Wikipedia. The text is licensed under Creative Commons - Attribution - Sharealike. Additional terms may apply for the media files.