Christian Møller
Christian Møller (22 December 1904 in Hundslev, Als – 14 January 1980 in Ordrup) was a Danish chemist and physicist who made fundamental contributions to the theory of relativity, theory of gravitation and quantum chemistry.[1] He is known for Møller–Plesset perturbation theory[2] and Møller scattering.
Møller was the director of the European Organization for Nuclear Research (CERN)'s Theoretical Study Group between 1954 and 1957 and later a member of the same organization's Scientific Policy Committee (1959-1972).[3]
Møller Tetrad Theory of Gravitation
In 1961, Møller[4][5] showed that a tetrad description of gravitational fields allows a more rational treatment of the energy-momentum complex than in a theory based on the metric tensor alone. The advantage of using tetrads as gravitational variables was connected with the fact that this allowed to construct expressions for the energy-momentum complex which had more satisfactory transformation properties than in a purely metric formulation.
Books
- The world and the atom, London, 1940.[6]
- The theory of relativity, Clarendon Press, Oxford, 1972.
- A study in gravitational collapse, Kobenhavn : Munksgaard, 1975.
- On the crisis in the theory of gravitation and a possible solution, Kobenhavn : Munksgaard, 1978.
- Evidence for gravitational theories (ed.), Academic Press, 1963.
- Interview with Dr. Christian Moller by Thomas S. Kuhn at Copenhagen July 29, 1963 Oral History Transcript — Dr. Christian Moller
References
- Turkevich, John; Turkevich, Ludmilla (1968). Prominent scientists of continental Europe. Elsevier. ISBN 0-444-00046-1.
- Kragh, Helge (1992). "Relativistic Collisions: The Work of Christian Møller in the Early 1930s". Arch. Hist. Exact Sci. 43 (4): 299–328. doi:10.1007/BF00374762.
- Pors, Felicity. "Møller, Christian (1904-1980)". Niels Bohr Archive. Retrieved 2019-07-12.
- Møller, Christian (1961). "Conservation laws and absolute parallelism in general relativity". Mat. Fys. Dan. Vid. Selsk. 1 (10): 1–50.
- Møller, Christian (1961). "Further remarks on the localization of the energy in the general theory of relativity". Ann. Phys. 12 (1): 118–133. Bibcode:1961AnPhy..12..118M. doi:10.1016/0003-4916(61)90148-8.
- The National Library of Australia's Catalogue