Chondroma

A chondroma is a benign cartilaginous tumor, which is encapsulated with a lobular growing pattern.

Chondroma
Multiple chondromata of fingers
SpecialtyOncology 

Tumor cells (chondrocytes, cartilaginous cells) resemble normal cells and produce the cartilaginous matrix (amorphous, basophilic material).

Presentation

Characteristic features of this tumor include the vascular axes within the tumor, which make the distinction with normal [hyaline cartilage].

Diagnosis

Classification

Based upon location, a chondroma can be described as an enchondroma or ecchondroma.

  • enchondroma - tumor grows within the bone and expands it
  • ecchondroma - grows outward from the bone (rare)

Treatment

- best left alone - if it causes fractures (enchondroma) or is unsightly it should be removed by curettage and the defect filled with bone graft. [1]

gollark: * Kindles
gollark: The e-ink Kindle.
gollark: They do (at least mine does, and I don't think they changed it much) run a bizarre custom Linux distro with everything running as root on an anemic ARM processor.
gollark: The e-ink ones are also sort of meant to be, but not very effectively.
gollark: I see. I think those are quite locked-down.

See also

References

Classification


This article is issued from Wikipedia. The text is licensed under Creative Commons - Attribution - Sharealike. Additional terms may apply for the media files.