Chaunax
Chaunax is a genus of bony fish in the sea toad family Chaunacidae.[1] They are found in tropical and subtropical oceans around the world and most species are found a depths between 180 and 1,100 m (590 and 3,610 ft), but C. endeavouri occurs as shallow as 50 m (160 ft) and C. fimbriatus as deep as 1,985 m (6,512 ft).[2][3] Depending on the exact species involved, they reach a total length of 11–40 cm (4.3–15.7 in).[4]
Chaunax | |
---|---|
Chaunax suttkusi | |
Scientific classification | |
Kingdom: | Animalia |
Phylum: | Chordata |
Class: | Actinopterygii |
Order: | Lophiiformes |
Family: | Chaunacidae |
Genus: | Chaunax R. T. Lowe, 1846 |
Type species | |
Chaunax pictus R. T. Lowe, 1846 |
Species
There are currently 25 recognized species in this genus:[4]
- Chaunax abei Y. Le Danois, 1978
- Chaunax africanus H. C. Ho & Last, 2013 (African coffinfish)[5]
- Chaunax apus Lloyd, 1909[6]
- Chaunax atimovatae H. C. Ho & W. C. Ma, 2016[7]
- Chaunax brachysomus H. C. Ho, Kawai & Satria, 2015 (Short-body frogmouth)[6]
- Chaunax breviradius Y. Le Danois, 1978
- Chaunax endeavouri Whitley, 1929 (Coffinfish)
- Chaunax fimbriatus Hilgendorf, 1879 (Tasselled coffinfish)
- Chaunax flammeus Y. Le Danois, 1979
- Chaunax flavomaculatus H. C. Ho, C. D. Roberts & A. L. Stewart, 2013 (Yellow-spot frogmouth)[8]
- Chaunax gomoni H. C. Ho, Kawai & Satria, 2015 (Gomon's frogmouth)[6]
- Chaunax heemstraorum H. C. Ho & W. C. Ma, 2016[7]
- Chaunax hollemani H. C. Ho & W. C. Ma, 2016[7]
- Chaunax latipunctatus Y. Le Danois, 1984
- Chaunax mulleus H. C. Ho, C. D. Roberts & A. L. Stewart, 2013 (Red-shoes frogmouth)[8]
- Chaunax multilepis H. C. Ho, Meleppura & Bineesh, 2016 (Indian spotted coffinfish)[9]
- Chaunax nebulosus H. C. Ho & Last, 2013 (Eye-spot coffinfish)[5]
- Chaunax nudiventer H. C. Ho & K. T. Shao, 2010 (Naked-belly coffinfish)
- Chaunax penicillatus McCulloch, 1915 (Pencil coffinfish)
- Chaunax pictus R. T. Lowe, 1846 (Pink frogmouth)
- Chaunax reticulatus H. C. Ho, C. D. Roberts & A. L. Stewart, 2013 (Netted frogmouth)[8]
- Chaunax russatus H. C. Ho, C. D. Roberts & A. L. Stewart, 2013 (Red coffinfish)[8]
- Chaunax stigmaeus Fowler, 1946 (Red-eye coffinfish)
- Chaunax suttkusi J. H. Caruso, 1989
- Chaunax umbrinus C. H. Gilbert, 1905
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References
- Richards, W.J. (2005). Early Stages of Atlantic Fishes: An Identification Guide for the Western Central North Atlantic, Two Volume Set. CRC Press. p. 1312. ISBN 978-0-8493-1916-7.
- Froese, Rainer and Pauly, Daniel, eds. (2016). "Chaunax endeavouri" in FishBase. January 2016 version.
- Froese, Rainer and Pauly, Daniel, eds. (2016). "Chaunax fimbriatus" in FishBase. January 2016 version.
- Froese, Rainer and Pauly, Daniel, eds. (2017). Species of Chaunax in FishBase. July 2017 version.
- Ho, H.-C. & Last, P.R. (2013): Two new species of the coffinfish genus Chaunax (Lophiiformes: Chaunacidae) from the Indian Ocean. Zootaxa, 3710 (5): 436–448.
- Ho, H.-C., Kawai, T. & Satria, F. (2015): Species of the anglerfish genus Chaunax from Indonesia, with descriptions of two new species (Lophiiformes: Chaunacidae). Archived 2015-09-27 at the Wayback Machine Raffles Bulletin of Zoology, 63: 301–308.
- Ho, H.-C. & Ma, W.-C. (2016): Revision of southern African species of the anglerfish genus Chaunax (Lophiiformes: Chaunacidae), with descriptions of three new species. Zootaxa, 4144 (2): 175–194.
- Ho, H.-C., Roberts, C.D. & Stewart, A.L. (2013): A review of the anglerfish genus Chaunax (Lophiiformes: Chaunacidae) from New Zealand and adjacent waters, with descriptions of four new species. Zootaxa, 3620 (1): 89–111.
- Ho, H.-C., Meleppura, R.K. & Bineesh, K.K. (2016): Chaunax multilepis sp. nov., a new species of Chaunax (Lophiiformes: Chaunacidae) from the northern Indian Ocean. Zootaxa, 4103 (2): 130-136.
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