Chaubisi Rajya
Chaubisi Rajya (Nepali: चौबीसी राज्य, literally "24 principalities") were sovereign and intermittently allied petty kingdoms on the Indian subcontinent, ruled by Khass from medieval India.[1] Prithvi Narayan Shah ascended the throne of Gorkha Kingdom in 1743; then he proceeded the Unification of Nepal.[2] The Chaubisi Rajya were annexed during the unification of Nepal from 1744 to 1816.[1] A parallel group of 22 small kingdoms, Baise Rajya (Nepali: बाइसे राज्य), existed to the west of the Gandaki Basin.[3]
Gorkha Kingdom was founded by Drabya Shah, youngest son of Yasho Brahma Shah, king of Kaski and Lamjung, his eldest son became the king of Kaski and Lamjung which created a fight for supremacy.[4] Palpa was one of the biggest kingdom and powerful; they were able to create an independent kingdom in Tanahu, Makwanpur and Vijaypur.[5]
List
No. | Name | Current location | Ref(s) |
---|---|---|---|
1 | Argha | Province No. 5 | [6] [7] |
2 | Bajhang | ||
3 | Bhirkot | Gandaki Pradesh | |
4 | Butwal | Province No. 5 | |
5 | Dhor | Gandaki Pradesh | |
6 | Dhurkot | Province No. 5 | |
7 | Galkot | Gandaki Pradesh | |
8 | Ghiring | ||
9 | Garahun | ||
10 | Gorkha | ||
11 | Gulmi | Province No. 5 | |
12 | Isma | ||
13 | Kaski | Gandaki Pradesh | |
14 | Khanchi | Province No. 5 | |
15 | Lamjung | Gandaki Pradesh | |
16 | Musikot | Province No. 5 | |
17 | Nuwakot | Bagmati Pradesh | |
18 | Paiyun | Gandaki Pradesh | |
19 | Palpa | Province No. 5 | |
20 | Parbat | Gandaki Pradesh | |
21 | Piuthan | Province No. 5 | |
22 | Rishing | Gandaki Pradesh | |
23 | Satahun | ||
24 | Tanahun |
References
- "50-51" (PDF). Himalaya. Retrieved 30 July 2020.
- Whelpton, John (2005-02-17). A History of Nepal. Cambridge University Press. ISBN 978-0-521-80470-7.
- "Nepal and Bhutan" (PDF). Public Library UK. Retrieved 30 July 2020.
- Sinha, Awadhesh C. (2018-10-26). Dawn of Democracy in the Eastern Himalayan Kingdoms: The 20th Century. Taylor & Francis. ISBN 978-0-429-68568-2.
- Pradhan, K. L. (2012). Thapa Politics in Nepal: With Special Reference to Bhim Sen Thapa, 1806-1839. Concept Publishing Company. ISBN 978-81-8069-813-2.
- Publications, Europa (2003-09-02). A Political Chronology of Central, South and East Asia. Routledge. ISBN 978-1-135-35680-4.
- Pradhan, K. L. (2012). Thapa Politics in Nepal: With Special Reference to Bhim Sen Thapa, 1806-1839. Concept Publishing Company. ISBN 978-81-8069-813-2.