Charaxes nichetes

Charaxes nichetes, the Manx charaxes or water charaxes, is a butterfly in the family Nymphalidae. It is found in Guinea, Sierra Leone, Liberia, Ivory Coast, Ghana, Benin, Chad, Nigeria, Cameroon, Gabon, the Republic of the Congo, the Democratic Republic of the Congo, the Central African Republic, Uganda, Tanzania, Malawi, Mozambique, Zambia, Zimbabwe and Angola.[2] The habitat consists of forests, low altitude woodland savanna and Brachystegia woodland.

Charaxes nichetes
C. n. nichetes from the CAR
Scientific classification
Kingdom: Animalia
Phylum: Arthropoda
Class: Insecta
Order: Lepidoptera
Family: Nymphalidae
Genus: Charaxes
Species:
C. nichetes
Binomial name
Charaxes nichetes
Synonyms
  • Charaxes hamatus Dewitz, 1884
  • Charaxes ogovensis Holland, 1886
  • Charaxes nichetes bouchei f. veronicae Plantrou, 1974
  • Charaxes leoninus Butler, 1895
  • Charaxes nichetes ssese f. bugalla Turlin and Lequeux, 2002

Adults are attracted to fermenting fruit and males mud-puddle. Adults are on wing most of the year.

The larvae feed on Uapaca nitida, Uapaca kirkiana and Uapaca sansibarica.

Subspecies

  • C. n. nichetes (southern Nigeria, Cameroon, Gabon, Congo, northern Angola, northern Democratic Republic of the Congo, Central African Republic, Uganda: western and northern shores of Lake Victoria)
  • C. n. bouchei Plantrou, 1974 (Sierra Leone, Liberia, southern Ivory Coast, Ghana, western Nigeria)
  • C. n. leoninus Butler, 1895 (Democratic Republic of the Congo: Shaba, southern Tanzania, Malawi, Mozambique, eastern Zimbabwe)
  • C. n. leopardinus Plantrou, 1974 (Guinea, north-eastern Ivory Coast, Benin, Nigeria, northern Cameroon, Chad)
  • C. n. pantherinus Rousseau-Decelle, 1934 (Democratic Republic of the Congo, north-eastern Zambia, north-western Tanzania)
  • C. n. ssese Turlin & Lequeux, 2002 (Uganda)

Taxonomy

Charaxes nichetes is the sole member of species group Charaxes nichetes.

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References


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