Chaetostoma
Chaetostoma also known as the Bristlemouths is a genus of suckermouth armored catfishes native to South America with one species C. fischeri extending into Panama.[1] Most species inhabit flowing rivers in the lower Andes and its foothills.[2] Some species are kept in unheated aquaria.
Chaetostoma | |
---|---|
Chaetostoma loborhynchos | |
Scientific classification | |
Kingdom: | Animalia |
Phylum: | Chordata |
Class: | Actinopterygii |
Order: | Siluriformes |
Family: | Loricariidae |
Tribe: | Ancistrini |
Genus: | Chaetostoma Tschudi, 1846 |
Type species | |
Chaetostoma loborhynchos Tschudi 1846 | |
Synonyms | |
Lipopterichthys Norman, 1935 |
Species
There are currently 48 recognized species in this genus:
- Chaetostoma aburrensis (Posada, 1909)
- Chaetostoma anale (Fowler, 1943)
- Chaetostoma anomalum Regan, 1903
- Chaetostoma bifurcum Lujan, Meza-Vargas, Astudillo-Clavijo, Barriga-S. & López-Fernández, 2015[3]
- Chaetostoma branickii Steindachner, 1881
- Chaetostoma breve Regan, 1904[3]
- Chaetostoma brevilabiatum Dahl, 1942
- Chaetostoma carrioni (Norman, 1935)[3]
- Chaetostoma changae Salcedo, 2006
- Chaetostoma daidalmatos Salcedo, 2006
- Chaetostoma dermorhynchum Boulenger, 1887[3]
- Chaetostoma dorsale C. H. Eigenmann, 1922
- Chaetostoma dupouii Fernández-Yépez, 1945
- Chaetostoma fischeri Steindachner, 1879
- Chaetostoma floridablancaensis Ardila Rodríguez, 2013[4]
- Chaetostoma formosae Ballen, 2011
- Chaetostoma guairense Steindachner, 1881
- Chaetostoma jegui Rapp Py-Daniel, 1991
- Chaetostoma joropo Ballen, Urbano-Bonilla & Maldonado-Ocampo, 2016[5]
- Chaetostoma lepturum Regan, 1912
- Chaetostoma leucomelas C. H. Eigenmann, 1918
- Chaetostoma lexa (Salcedo, 2013)[3]
- Chaetostoma lineopunctatum C. H. Eigenmann & W. R. Allen, 1942
- Chaetostoma loborhynchos Tschudi, 1846
- Chaetostoma machiquense Fernández-Yépez & Martín Salazar, 1953
- Chaetostoma marginatum Regan, 1904
- Chaetostoma marmorescens C. H. Eigenmann & W. R. Allen, 1942
- Chaetostoma microps Günther, 1864[3]
- Chaetostoma milesi Fowler, 1941
- Chaetostoma niveum Fowler, 1944
- Chaetostoma nudirostre Lütken, 1874
- Chaetostoma palmeri Regan, 1912
- Chaetostoma patiae Fowler, 1945
- Chaetostoma paucispinis Regan, 1912
- Chaetostoma pearsei C. H. Eigenmann, 1920
- Chaetostoma platyrhynchus Fowler, 1943[5]
- Chaetostoma sovichthys L. P. Schultz, 1944
- Chaetostoma spondylus Salcedo & H. Ortega, 2015[6]
- Chaetostoma stannii Lütken, 1874
- Chaetostoma stroumpoulos Salcedo, 2006
- Chaetostoma tachiraense L. P. Schultz, 1944
- Chaetostoma taczanowskii Steindachner, 1882
- Chaetostoma thomsoni Regan, 1904
- Chaetostoma trimaculineum Lujan, Meza-Vargas, Astudillo-Clavijo, Barriga-S. & López-Fernández, 2015[3]
- Chaetostoma vagum Fowler, 1943
- Chaetostoma vasquezi Lasso A. & Provenzano, 1998
- Chaetostoma venezuelae (L. P. Schultz, 1944)
- Chaetostoma yurubiense Ceas & Page, 1996
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References
- Froese, Rainer and Pauly, Daniel, eds. (2017). Species of Chaetostoma in FishBase. October 2017 version.
- van der Sleen, P.; J.S. Albert, eds. (2017). Field Guide to the Fishes of the Amazon, Orinoco, and Guianas. Princeton University Press. pp. 270–271. ISBN 978-0691170749.
- Lujan, N.K., Meza-Vargas, V., Astudillo-Clavijo, V., Barriga-Salazar, R. & López-Fernández, H. (2015): A Multilocus Molecular Phylogeny for Chaetostoma Clade Genera and Species with a Review of Chaetostoma (Siluriformes: Loricariidae) from the Central Andes. Copeia, 103 (3): 664-701.
- Ardila Rodríguez, C.A. (2013): Chaetostoma floridablancaensis sp. nov. una nueva especie de Choque (Siluriformes: Loricariidae) del Municipio de Floridablanca, Departamento de Santander – Colombia. Universidad Metropolitana de Barranquilla. Barranquilla, Colombia. 24pp.
- Ballen, G.A., Urbano-Bonilla, A. & Maldonado-Ocampo, J.A. (2016): Description of a new species of the genus Chaetostoma from the Orinoco River drainage with comments on Chaetostoma milesi Fowler, 1941 (Siluriformes: Loricariidae). Zootaxa, 4105 (2): 181–197.
- Salcedo, N.J. & Ortega, H. (2015). "A new species of Chaetostoma, an armored catfish (Siluriformes: Loricariidae), from the río Marañón drainage, Amazon basin, Peru" (PDF). Neotropical Ichthyology. 13 (1): 151–156. doi:10.1590/1982-0224-20140073.
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