Shabo, Odessa Oblast
Shabo (Ukrainian: Шабо, Romanian: Şaba, population 7,100) is a town of the Odesa Oblast, Ukraine, situated at the Dniester Liman, some 7 km downstream of Bilhorod-Dnistrovskyi.
Shabo Шабо | |
---|---|
Village | |
St. Nicholas Church | |
Shabo Location in Ukraine Shabo Shabo (Ukraine) | |
Coordinates: | |
Country | |
Oblast | |
Raion | Bilhorod-Dnistrovskyi Raion |
Population | |
• Total | 7,100 |
The Tatar village was established ca. 1500, called Acha-abag "the lower vineyards" (attested 1788). The name was subsequently simplified to Shabag and finally to Shaba / Shabo. After the conquest of Bessarabia by the Russian Empire, the region suffered a population drain to the Ottoman Empire. Shabo in 1812 had been deserted by all but three or four families. Alexander I decided to re-populate the region, in 1822 inviting Swiss settlers of Vaud to cultivate the vineyards of Shabo. The descendants of these settlers inhabit Shabo to the present day, and Shabo wine remains famous for its quality.
Gallery
- Swiss Graveyard in Shabo.
- Frédéric-César de la Harpe, Swiss teacher of Alexander I.
References
- Charles Upson Clark, Bessarabia: Russia and Roumania on the Black Sea (1927), chapter 8.
- Gander-Wolf, Heidi (15 May 2014). "Once a Swiss Winegrower Colony CHABAG in Russia, Now a Modern Wine-Culture Center SHABO in the Ukraine" (PDF). Swiss American Historical Society Review. pre-print. Retrieved 25 May 2020.
See also
External links
- (in French) Şaba - un avanpost européen sur le Nistre by Ioan Papa
- (in Russian) Шабо
- (in Ukrainian) Торговая марка «Шабо» ("Shabo" wine)