Cephalanthera erecta

Cephalanthera erecta , the erect cephalanthera (Japanese: gin-ran, the "silver orchid", and Chinese: yin lan), is a species of terrestrial orchid. It is found in China, Japan, Korea, Kuril Islands, Bhutan, Assam and eastern Himalayas.

Cephalanthera erecta
Suzuka Mountains, Mie prefecture, Japan.
Scientific classification
Kingdom: Plantae
Clade: Tracheophytes
Clade: Angiosperms
Clade: Monocots
Order: Asparagales
Family: Orchidaceae
Subfamily: Epidendroideae
Genus: Cephalanthera
Species:
C. erecta
Binomial name
Cephalanthera erecta
(Thunb.) Blume, 1859[1]
Subspecies
  • Cephalanthera erecta var. erecta
  • Cephalanthera erecta var. oblanceolata N. Pearce & P.J. Cribb, 2001[2][3]
  • Cephalanthera erecta fo. subaphylla (Miyabe & Kudô) M. Hiroe, 1971[4]
Synonyms

of C. erecta var. erecta

  • Cephalanthera elegans Schltr., 1919[9]
  • Cephalanthera erecta var. szechuanica Schltr. ex H. Limpr., 1922[10]
  • Cephalanthera szechuanica Schltr., 1924[11]
  • Cephalanthera shizuoi F.Maek., 1936[12]
  • Cephalanthera alpicola var. shizuoi (F.Maek.) T.Hashim., 1987[13]

of C. erecta fo. subaphyla

  • Cephalanthera subaphylla Miyabe & Kudô, 1932[14]

The tiny-leaved form subaphylla obtains most of its carbon via mycoheterotrophy.[15] It is associated mainly with Thelephoraceae fungi.[16]

See also

References
  1. Blume Flora Javae 188, pl. 65, f. 2(a–c). 1859. (Fl. Javae)
  2. NOTES RELATING TO THE FLORA OF BHUTAN: XLIV. TAXONOMIC NOTES, NEW TAXA AND ADDITIONS TO THE ORCHIDACEAE OF BHUTAN AND SIKKIM (INDIA). N. Pearce & P.J. Cribb Edinburgh J. Bot., volume 58, page 110, 2001, doi:10.1017/S0960428601000488
  3. First record of Cephalanthera erecta var. oblanceolata (Orchidaceae) from Korea. Lee, C.S., Eum, S.M., Choi, S.A.and Lee, N.S. 2009
  4. M. Hiroe Orchid Flowers 2: 63, 1971
  5. Sw., J. Bot. (Schrader) 1799(2): 226 (1800)
  6. Sw., Neues J. Bot. 1: 65 (1805)
  7. Kuntze, Revis. Gen. Pl. 2: 671 (1891)
  8. Cephalanthera nanlingensis (Orchidaceae), a New Species from Guangdong, China. A.Q.Hu & F.W.Xing, Novon: A Journal for Botanical Nomenclature, volume 19, page 56 (2009), doi:10.3417/2006187
  9. Schltr. Repert. Spec. Nov. Regni Veg. Beih. 4: 58 1919
  10. H. Limpr. Repert. Spec. Nov. Regni Veg. Beih. 12: 342, 1922
  11. Schltr., Acta Horti Gothob. 1: 146 (1924)
  12. F.Maek., Iconogr. Pl. Asiae Orient. 1: 58 (1936)
  13. T.Hashim., Proc. World Orchid Conf. 12: 120 (1987)
  14. Miyabe & Kudô, J. Fac. Agric. Hokkaido Imp. Univ. 26: 373 (1932)
  15. The tiny-leaved orchid Cephalanthera subaphylla obtains most of its carbon via mycoheterotrophy. Yuki Sakamoto, Yuki Ogura-Tsujita, Kinuko Ito, Kenji Suetsugu, Jun Yokoyama, Jun Yamazaki, Tomohisa Yukawa and Masayuki Maki, Journal of Plant Research, November 2016, Volume 129, Issue 6, pages 1013–1020, PMID 27542159, doi:10.1007/s10265-016-0856-6
  16. The diversity of mycorrhizal fungi in Japanese Cephalanthera species. Yuki Sakamoto, Jun Yamazaki, Takayuki Yamada, Jun Yokoyama and Yuki Ogura‐Tsujita Masayuki Maki, Plant Species Biology, volume 32, issue 1, January 2017, Pages 81-86, doi:10.1111/1442-1984.12124


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