Cabinet Secretary for Education and Skills

The Cabinet Secretary for Education and Skills, commonly referred to as the Education Secretary, is a position in the Scottish Government Cabinet responsible for all levels of education in Scotland.

Cabinet Secretary for Education and Skills Rùnaire a 'Chaibineit airson Foghlam is Sgilean
Incumbent John Swinney MSP since 18 May 2016
Style	Cabinet Secretary Education Secretary (within Scotland) Scottish Education Secretary (outwith Scotland)
Appointer	First Minister
Inaugural holder	Sam Galbraith Minister for Education and Children
Formation	May 1999
Deputy	Maree Todd (Minister for Children and Young People) Richard Lochhead (Minister for Further Education, Higher Education and Science)
Website	www.gov.scot

The Cabinet Secretary is supported by the Minister for Further Education, Higher Education and Science and the Minister for Children and Young People which are both junior ministerial posts.[1]

The current Cabinet Secretary for Education and Skills is John Swinney, who was appointed in May 2016.

Overview

Responsibilities

The responsibilities of the Cabinet Secretary for Education and Skills include:

• school standards, quality and improvement
• school infrastructure & staffing
• educational attainment, qualifications and closing the attainment gap
• National Improvement Framework
• teaching profession
• behaviour and measures to combat bullying
• modern languages and the Gaelic and Scots languages
• Named Person
• Skills Development Scotland
• non-advanced vocational skills
• historical abuse enquiry

Public bodies

The following public bodies report to the Cabinet Secretary for Education and Skills:

• Bòrd na Gàidhlig
• Care Inspectorate
• Children's Hearings Scotland
• Education Scotland
• Scottish Children's Reporter Administration
• Scottish Further and Higher Education Funding Council
• Scottish Qualifications Authority
• Scottish Social Services Council
• Student Awards Agency for Scotland

History

The position was created in 1999 as the Minister for Children and Education; it was renamed as the Minister for Education, Europe and External Affairs in 2000 and given more responsibilities; those were taken away from the post in 2001 and it was renamed again as the Minister for Education and Young People. The current position of Cabinet Secretary was created following the 2007 election.

List of Office holders

Minister for Children and Education
Name		Portrait	Entered Office	Left Office	Party	First Minister
	Sam Galbraith		16 May 1999	28 November 2001	Labour Party	Donald Dewar
Minister for Education, Europe and External Affairs
	Jack McConnell		28 November 2001	22 November 2002	Labour Party	Henry McLeish
Minister for Education and Young People
	Cathy Jamieson		22 November 2002	20 May 2003	Labour Party	Jack McConnell
	Peter Peacock		20 May 2003	14 November 2006	Labour Party
	Hugh Henry		14 November 2006	16 May 2007	Labour Party
Cabinet Secretary for Education and Lifelong Learning
	Fiona Hyslop		17 May 2007	1 December 2009	Scottish National Party	Alex Salmond
	Michael Russell		1 December 2009	21 November 2014	Scottish National Party
	Angela Constance		21 November 2014	18 May 2016	Scottish National Party	Nicola Sturgeon
Cabinet Secretary for Education and Skills
	John Swinney		18 May 2016	Incumbent	Scottish National Party	Nicola Sturgeon

References

1. "Biographies and responsibilities: Ministerial responsibilities: Education portfolio". Scottish Government. 16 November 2012. Retrieved 6 August 2015.