Buxton University

Buxton University was an unaccredited vendor of distance education that used a postal address in the United Kingdom.[1] It is associated with the Instantdegrees.com website.[2][3]

Not to be confused with the University of Derby's Buxton campus.

Charter and accreditation status

The institution did not hold a Royal Charter,[4] which is required for an institution in the United Kingdom to call itself a "university", per the Further and Higher Education Act 1992. However, the institution does not advertise itself as a university in the UK and uses a commercial (instead of academic) internet domain name - buxtonuniversity.co.uk. The domain, however, is registered to a "Camford Institute Subang Jaya" in Singapore.[5]

Buxton claimed accreditation by the World Online Education Accrediting Commission,[6] as well as the Board of Online Universities Accreditation (BOUA), but neither agency is recognized as a higher education accreditor by the United States Department of Education or the Council on Higher Education Accreditation.

Buxton University is on the Texas Higher Education Coordinating Board list of "Institutions Whose Degrees are Illegal to Use in Texas".[7]

History

On its website, Buxton University stated that it was established in 1991[6] and had awarded a total of 54,000 degrees by 2002.[8]

In August 2004, a San Antonio, Texas, television station investigating bogus academic credentials had an employee order a degree from the InstantDegrees.com website. The station reported that the employee received a Buxton University master's degree, summa cum laude, by mail within a few days after submitting an order.[9] In November of that year, a Knoxville, Tennessee, television station reported a similar experience in which an employee ordered a Ph.D. from InstantDegrees.com and received a back-dated Buxton University diploma by mail just five days after paying $160.[3] Both stations reported that the university was identified as being in London, but the mail had come from Portugal.[3][9]

Also in 2004, The Washington Post reported that a hypnotist, William R. Runnells Jr., had called himself "Doctor" and that his degree was from the American Institute of Hypnotherapy and Buxton University.[10] In that article, the Post wrote, "...repeated Web searches and several calls to overseas operators did not turn up a listing for a Buxton University."[10]

On November 29, 2006, the web version of NBC 4 in Columbus, Ohio, posted a transcript of a Target 4 Investigates program in which Kyle Anderson stated that "Five days after placing that order, I received this in the mail - global priority mail from Portugal. Inside, two signed and sealed diplomas from Buxton University in London, England. So for a few hundred bucks, I've got a Ph.D. in counseling, a master's of divinity in religion, some pretty official-looking letters from Buxton University, and their prospectus, which looks like it's printed on an ink-jet printer."[11]

As of 2011 Buxton University has no web presence and appears to have ceased trading.

According to the Higher Education Degree Datacheck website, Buxton University is not a valid UK degree awarding body.

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See also
  • Diploma mill
  • List of unaccredited institutions of higher learning

References
  1. Restricted Degrees in Oregon Archived May 25, 2011, at the Wayback Machine Oregon Office of Degree Authorization
  2. George Brown, Fighting Credential Fraud: A Brief Critique of Australian and American Approaches to Qualification Verification and Authentication, World Education News & Reviews, Volume 18, Issue 5, October 2005, retrieved from website 24 May 2007 and 16 February 2009
  3. Amy Rutledge, Buying phony degrees online Archived 2009-04-21 at the Wayback Machine, WATE-TV (Knoxville, Tennessee), November 15, 2004
  4. A complete listing of UK universities is found on the HERO website Archived 2008-06-12 at the Wayback Machine
  5. Whois database query on 18/01/2010
  6. "Buxton University website". Archived from the original on 2008-07-11. Retrieved 2008-06-13.
  7. "Institutions Whose Degrees are Illegal to Use in Texas". Texas Higher Education Coordinating Board. 2013. Archived from the original on 2017-07-12. Retrieved 2013-05-25.
  8. About Buxton, Buxton University website, archived April 11, 2008
  9. Questionable Degrees: Too Easy To Get?, WOAI.com (San Antonio, Texas), August 24, 2004. Archived March 1, 2006.
  10. Sandra G. Boodman. Risen From the Ashes: Founders of Phoenix Method One Say Their Hypnosis Treatment Can Cure Addictions Washington Post April 13, 2004; Page HE01
  11. Anderson, Kyle "Fake Diplomas Could Put Your Career At Risk" Target 4 Investigates NBC, Channel 4 Columbus, Ohio, December 1, 2004 Transcribed: November 29, 2006 (Internet Archive)
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