Bumblebee hummingbird
The bumblebee hummingbird (Selasphorus heloisa) is a species of hummingbird in the family Trochilidae. It is predominantly found in Mexico, but has occurred as a vagrant in the United States (Arizona). At 7 to 7.5 cm (2.8 to 3.0 in), it is the smallest bird known to have occurred in North America north of Mexico.[2] At a weight of 2.2 g (0.078 oz), it is one of the smallest birds known to exist in the world.[3] Its natural habitat is subtropical or tropical moist montane forest.
Bumblebee hummingbird | |
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Scientific classification | |
Kingdom: | Animalia |
Phylum: | Chordata |
Class: | Aves |
Order: | Apodiformes |
Family: | Trochilidae |
Genus: | Selasphorus |
Species: | S. heloisa |
Binomial name | |
Selasphorus heloisa Lesson & Delattre, 1839 | |
The Bumblebee Hummingbird is dispersed through both the Pacific and Atlantic inclines (from southern Chihuahua to southern Oaxaca and from southern Tamaulipas to northern Oaxaca, respectively) and within the focal area of the nation along the Transvolcanic belt to Oaxaca.[4]
References
- BirdLife International (2012). "Atthis heloisa". IUCN Red List of Threatened Species. 2012. Retrieved 26 November 2013.CS1 maint: ref=harv (link)
- CRC Handbook of Avian Body Masses by John B. Dunning Jr. (Editor). CRC Press (1992), ISBN 978-0-8493-4258-5.
- Ortega-Álvarez, Rubén; Benítez, Esteban Berrones; Mena, Israel Medina; Cano, Leonel Valdez; Bautista, Leonel Bautista; Calderón-Parra, Rafael (September 2018). "Notes on the breeding behavior of the Bumblebee Hummingbird (Atthis heloisa), an endemic species of Mexico: nest, courtship displays, and altitudinal movements". The Wilson Journal of Ornithology. 130 (3): 800–805. doi:10.1676/17-067.1. ISSN 1559-4491.