Brian Tamaki
Brian Raymond Tamaki (born 2 February 1958), a descendant of the Ngati Ngawaero and Ngati Maniapoto tribes, both part of the Tainui confederation,[1] heads the cult known as Destiny Church, a Pentecostal Christian organisation in New Zealand which advocates strict adherence to fundamentalist biblical morality, and is notable for its position against homosexuality, its patriarchal views and for its calls for a return to biblical conservative family values and morals.
Brian Tamaki | |
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Tamaki in October 2006 | |
Personal | |
Born | Te Awamutu, Waipa County, Waikato, New Zealand | 2 February 1958
Religion | Christianity |
Spouse | Hannah Lee ( m. 1980) |
Denomination | Destiny Church |
Known for | Founder of Destiny Church and leader of the Destiny New Zealand party (2003–2007) |
Profession | Bishop |
Senior posting | |
Profession | Bishop |
Personal life
In his autobiography Bishop Brian Tamaki: More than meets the eye, Tamaki makes the following claims about his early life:
Born in Te Awamutu in the Waikato region as the eldest in a family of five, Tamaki spent his childhood years on the family farm, called "Te Manuka", in the rural area of Te Kopua. His devoutly religious mother[2] took her sons to the Te Awamutu Methodist Church on Sundays. Tamaki describes his father as an alcoholic who showed no interest in fatherhood.[2] During Tamaki's childhood the family moved from the farm to Te Awamutu and then on to Tokoroa in 1970. While in Tokoroa, Tamaki became interested in rugby union and a little later came to enjoy pig-hunting and participating in a rock-band playing the pub circuit. Two of Tamaki's brothers, Doug and Mike, are well-known tourism venture operators in Rotorua.[3]
Tamaki dropped out of secondary school at fifteen, after, as he describes in his autobiography, dabbling in drugs,[4] before completing the fourth form and took a labour job in the forestry industry. In his teens he impregnated Hannah Lee and the unwed couple moved to Te Awamutu, where Tamaki worked on a dairy farm owned by his uncle and aunt. An incident occurred where Hannah tried to stab Tamaki to death.[5] It is reported that he had to lock himself in the bathroom but that the blade pierced through the door, nearly wounding him.[6] Tamaki and Lee had their first child, Jasmine,[6] in December 1978. Later at 21, Tamaki joined the Ngāruawāhia Apostolic Church. He lost his farm job and he and Lee returned to Tokoroa, where he attended the Tokoroa Apostolic Church. Tamaki became heavily involved with the church after pastor Manuel Renata baptised him in December 1979. Since Tamaki and his partner had not married, Renata would not allow him to carry out all the functions of the church. Tamaki and Lee then married at the Tokoroa Presbyterian Church on 22 March 1980. Fourteen months later they had their second child, a girl named Jamie.[2]
In 1982 the Tamakis attended the Apostolic Church's Te Nikau Bible College in Paraparaumu, and also had their third child, Samuel. Tamaki became an ordained elder, and then (in September 1984) a pastor in the Tokoroa Apostolic Church. Tamaki went on to establish the Rosetown Community Church in Te Awamutu, the Lake City Church in Rotorua, City Church and then Destiny Church in Auckland.[2]
On 18 June 2005 kaumatua and Destiny Pastor[7] Manuel Renata ordained Tamaki as bishop of the Destiny Church movement[8] (which at the time totaled 15 churches throughout New Zealand and Australia).
Tamaki advocates prosperity theology.[9]
In mid-April 2018, it was reported that Tamaki had sustained two second-degree burns to his face and body after a botched attempt to burn rubbish. Tamaki announced to members of his congregation that he was recovering and praised his wife and hospital staff for aiding his recovery.[10][11]
Church and politics
In 2003 several members of the Destiny Church started the Destiny New Zealand political party, led by Richard Lewis. The party ran candidates in most electorates in the 2005 general election, but garnered less than 1 percent of the vote – well short of the 5 percent threshold required to enter Parliament without winning an electorate seat.[12]
Destiny New Zealand was promoted by a nationwide tour and DVD labelled "A Nation Under Siege". Tamaki features in the DVD and accompanied the tour. The DVD shows Tamaki decrying what he sees as four problems with New Zealand society: "a Government gone evil, a radical homosexual agenda, the media: a modern day witchcraft" and "the retreat of religion in New Zealand".
In 2004, Tamaki predicted the Destiny Church would be "ruling the nation" before its tenth anniversary in 2008.[13]
Destiny Church claimed a close relationship with New Birth Missionary Baptist Church in Atlanta, USA, the church of Bishop Eddie Long, until at least September 2010.[14] In his autobiography Tamaki wrote a chapter titled "Spiritual Father – a long time coming", in which he described meeting "my spiritual father", Eddie Long, in 2002. In October 2003, Long travelled to New Zealand after Tamaki invited him to address Destiny Church members. Tamaki wrote, "the ease of our connection and the confirmation of a date was entirely in line with Kingdom principle – when God speaks, do it".[15] Long travelled to New Zealand again subsequently and Tamaki usually met him each year at church conferences.[16]
On 23 May 2019 Tamaki launched a new political party, Coalition New Zealand, led by his wife Hannah Tamaki. Coalition New Zealand will not be an explicitly Christian party but will oppose abortion and homosexuality.[17][18][19] The name of the party was deemed potentially misleading by the Electoral Commission and was subsequently renamed Vision New Zealand.
Media engagement
At the Nelson meeting of the Destiny New Zealand "A Nation Under Siege" tour, Tamaki attacked the media, the government, the Green Party and Grey Power (a lobby group for the elderly), referring to the Greens as "pagans", Grey Power as "self centred" and the media as "modern day witchcraft".[20]
In 2004 the Sunday Star-Times[21] reported that Mr Tamaki "hijacked" $450,000 from elderly couple Barry and Marian Wilson. The Wilsons lent the money, which they had received from the sale of nautical clothing label Line7 in the mid-'90s, on the understanding that it was to be used to purchase a block of land in Rotorua for the construction of a church. It was reported that after almost 10 years and countless attempts to contact Mr Tamaki and his wife Hannah, the Wilsons had given up hope of ever recovering the full amount. The Sunday Star-Times asked Mr Tamaki for a response to a series of questions regarding the loan, but he declined to respond.
In 2004 Sunday broadcast a documentary of Tamaki and of the Destiny Church. Dr Philip Culbertson of the University of Auckland said: "As far as I can tell it's a cult".[22]
In July 2005 Tamaki had directed "highly offensive abuse" at Newstalk ZB host Mike Yardley while off-air during an interview on 20 July.[23] In his autobiography Tamaki denies that the abuse happened.
In May 2006 a poll ranked Tamaki the least-trusted of 75 prominent New Zealanders.[24] In June 2006 Tamaki expressed opposition to Sue Bradford's private members Child Discipline Bill, which removed the legal defence of "reasonable force" for prosecutions of parents who have assaulted their children.[25][26]
In May 2007 the Reader's Digest "Most Trusted People"' poll again ranked Tamaki as New Zealand's least trusted of 75 prominent persons, followed by Ahmed Zaoui and Don Brash.[27] He was again ranked least-trusted in 2012 in a list of 100, this time followed by Hone Harawira and Kim Dotcom.[28]
In July 2008 TV3 broadcast "Inside New Zealand:The Life of Brian",[29] a documentary by reporter Ross Jennings. Jennings claimed to "go inside the head of the Destiny Church’s home, inside his boat, inside his church and yes, even inside his flashy wardrobe."[30]
Views and controversies
Cult allegations
In a Close-Up TV interview[31] on the subject Tamaki denied that his church is a cult claiming that "if we are a cult then the Catholics, the Presbyterians, the Methodists, the Baptists, and the Pentecostals are all cults as well. Because we believe – we have the same actual orthodox tenets of belief."
Richard Lewis, spokesperson for Destiny, earlier in the same interview deflected the criticism by re-defining the term in a pejorative sense saying "Well a cult is umm some exclusive community out in the backdrops of nowhere, but Destiny is the opposite of that; we’re in the middle of Mt Wellington, our doors are always open, as Bishop says; we broadcast live, we’re an open book".
Views on sexuality and marriage
Radio Pacific host John Banks aired an interview with Tamaki that attacked a New Zealand AIDS Foundation's takatāpui (Māori for LGBT-person) HIV-prevention project, in which Tamaki referred to traditional Māori pre-colonial intolerance for male homosexuality, painting a picture of a society which, he claimed, exterminated gay and lesbian people. However, many Māori academic authorities question the basis for this claim.[32]
The broadcasting of Tamaki's preaching against homosexuality on Television New Zealand has led to numerous complaints to the Broadcasting Standards Authority.[33] Television New Zealand pulled the original opening episode of his series Higher Ground, because it "had language and phrases that did not meet industry standards of accuracy, fairness and balance".[34]
Tamaki does not recognise the sex-reassignment surgery of the transgender former MP Georgina Beyer: Tamaki referred to Beyer in his autobiography as a male.[2]
On 16 November 2016, Brian Tamaki drew controversy when he made statements during a sermon that the 2010 and 2011 Christchurch earthquakes were divine retribution for sinful behaviour including murder and homosexuality. These statements preceded the 2016 Kaikoura earthquake by a few hours.[35][36] Tamaki's comments were condemned by leading New Zealand public figures including the Mayor of Christchurch Bob Parker, Prime Minister John Key, and the Anglican bishop of Dunedin, Kelvin Wright.[37][38][39] One Auckland-based critic Aaron Smithson also organized a Change.org petition calling on Prime Minister Key to revoke Destiny Church's tax-free status.[40] On 17 November, Tamaki responded by accusing the media of bias and sensationalizing his statements.[41]
On 19 April 2018, Tamaki tweeted his support for Australian rugby union player Israel Folau's comments condemning homosexuality.[42][43]
In June 2019, he made an ‘apology’ in front of representatives from the LGBT community who were invited on to stage to share their stories and ask for a bridging of the divide between the LGBT community and the church. He told his South Auckland congregation that he is sorry for any past comments that have offended the gay community, claiming that some of his past comments were misinterpreted. But he said that he hasn't changed his beliefs, and doesn't agree with homosexual acts.[44][45][46] This apology came only one week after his wife launched a political party Vision NZ (then called Coalition New Zealand).[47] Only one month before the apology Brian had also used the hashtag on social media #crybabygays [48] while showing support for Australian rugby league player Israel Folau, who among other things said how hell awaited gay people.
Views on women in politics
Tamaki regards the perceived lack of male leadership in New Zealand, including the leadership over one's family, as "the work of the devil".[34] He claims that Parliament reflects this alleged lack of male leadership. In his autobiography he defends his attitude towards women by pointing to the role of his wife Pastor Hannah Tamaki in the Destiny Church organisation, and also says "God is very specific about the role and function of men".[2]
Trans woman MP Georgina Beyer confronted Tamaki at the "Enough is Enough" protest in Wellington in August 2004, charging "Your hatred is totally intolerable". Beyer also compared Tamaki to despots like Robert Mugabe in a 3 News interview.[49]
Views on Islam
Following the Christchurch mosque shootings in March 2019, Brian Tamaki issued a Tweet protesting Prime Minister Jacinda Ardern's decision to hold an Islamic call to prayer ahead of the two minutes of silence being held for the victims of the Christchurch shootings on 22 March 2019. Tamaki also made remarks attacking Islam as a "false religion" and claiming that Christianity was the national religion of New Zealand.[50][51] Tamaki's post attracted criticism on Twitter.[52]
Responses to the COVID-19 pandemic
During the COVID-19 pandemic in New Zealand, Bishop Tamaki courted media attention and controversy in mid-March when he announced that Destiny Church would not be closing their congregations in response to Government directives discouraging gatherings of more than 100 people. Tamiki stated that he was " not about to let a filthy virus scare us out of having church. To equate fear with common sense is nonsense."[53] Tamaki's remarks were criticised by infectious diseases expert Dr Siouxsie Wiles for undermining COVID-19 containment efforts."[54] While Destiny Church held services on 22 March, they subsequently shifted to online services to comply with national lockdown restrictions.[55][56]
In mid–2020, Tamaki criticized the Government's alert level two restrictions limiting religious services to 10 people. Describing the Government as "controlling parents," Tamaki announced that Destiny Church would be holding services in defiance of lockdown regulations and also called upon other New Zealand churches to join him in opposing these restrictions.[57][58]
Publications
- A Nation under Siege: A social disaster has hit our nation (2005) Directed by J Cardno. Rated M. DVD format.
- Tamaki, Brian (2006). Bishop Brian Tamaki: More than meets the eye. Auckland: Tamaki Publications, Destiny Churches New Zealand. ISBN 0-473-11242-6
References
- Lineham, Peter (2013). Destiny: The Life and Times of a Self-Made Apostle: The life and Times of a Self-Made Prophet. Penguin Random House New Zealand. p. 29. ISBN 1742539165.
- Tamaki, Brian (2006). Bishop Brian Tamaki: More than meets the eye. Auckland: Tamaki Publications, Destiny Churches New Zealand. ISBN 0-473-11242-6.
- "Tamaki bros to expand business". The Daily Post. 25 October 2007.
- "14 things you might not know about Destiny Church". The New Zealand Herald. 17 October 2017.
- Lineham, Peter (2013). Destiny: The Life and Times of a Self-Made Apostle: The life and Times of a Self-Made Prophet. Penguin Random House New Zealand. p. 36. ISBN 1742539165.
- Mulu, Mere (15 October 2006). "Bishop Brian - saved from hopelessness". Sunday News. Retrieved 8 May 2007.
- "State religion for further debate - National - NZ Herald News". The New Zealand Herald. 20 February 2007.
- Crewdson, Patrick (19 June 2005). "Bishop fulfils his destiny". New Zealand Herald. Retrieved 30 April 2019.
- Grimshaw, Mike (January 2006). "Religion, terror and the end of the postmodern: Rethinking the responses Archived 17 October 2009 at the Wayback Machine". International Journal of Baudrillard Studies 3 (1)
- "Destiny Church founder Brian Tamaki recovering after being burnt in a rubbish fire". New Zealand Herald. 23 April 2018. Retrieved 23 April 2018.
- "Destiny Church's Bishop Brian Tamaki severely burnt in rubbish fire". Stuff.co.nz. 23 April 2018. Retrieved 23 April 2018.
- New Zealand Ministry of Justice, Chief Electoral Office. "Official Count Results -- Overall Status". NZ Govt. Archived from the original on 29 April 2007. Retrieved 11 May 2007.
- "Is Destiny destined to rule?". Television New Zealand. 3 October 2004. Archived from the original on 14 June 2011. Retrieved 22 September 2011.
- "Our church". Auckland: Destiny Church. 2010. Archived from the original on 20 August 2010. Retrieved 4 June 2012.
The church corporate relates closely with New Birth Missionary Baptist Church in Atlanta USA, which is the home of Bishop Eddie L. Long, spiritual father to Bishop Tamaki.
- Tapaleao, Vaimoana (24 September 2010). "Tamaki link to US sex-case bishop". The New Zealand Herald. Retrieved 4 June 2012.
- Ihaka, James (25 September 2010). "Sex claim against mate stuns Bishop Tamaki". The New Zealand Herald. Retrieved 4 June 2012.
- Earley, Melanie (23 May 2019). "Destiny Church launches political party, promising 'politics with teeth". Stuff.co.nz. Retrieved 29 May 2019.
- Henry, Dubby (23 May 2019). "Destiny Church's Hannah Tamaki to lead new party 'Coalition New Zealand'". New Zealand Herald. Retrieved 29 May 2019.
- Ensor, Jamie; Bracewall-Worrall, Anna (23 May 2019). "Hannah Tamaki to lead new political party Coalition New Zealand". Newshub. Retrieved 29 May 2019.
- "Tamaki attacks self-centred grey power and greenies". The Nelson Mail. 19 July 2005.
- Sunday Star-Times (NZ)/29 August 2004
- Lineham, Peter. Destiny. Penguin eBooks.
- Crewdson, Patrick (31 July 2005). "Radio host meets his Destiny". New Zealand Herald. Retrieved 9 June 2011.
- "Sir Ed tops NZ's most trusted, again". TVNZ ONE News. 26 May 2006. Retrieved 11 May 2007.
- Home Page - Challenge Publishing Society Ltd
- Family Values in Jeopardy - Mass Gathering - 2 May 2007 - Parliament Grounds - Wellington Archived 21 April 2007 at the Wayback Machine
- "Reader's Digest New Zealand: Who do you trust now, New Zealand?". Archived from the original on 24 October 2007. Retrieved 2012-09-20.
- "Archived copy". Archived from the original on 15 August 2012. Retrieved 20 September 2012.CS1 maint: archived copy as title (link)
- Inside New Zealand: The Life of Brian, TV3, Thursday 17 July 2008 21:30. retrieved 2009-06-24
- Brian Tamaki - Life of Brian documentary, programme overview by Bradley Walker, newzealandfilmtv.co.nz, 7 July 2008.retrieved 2009-06-24
- , Close-Up Interview TVNZ, Video.
- Anon (8 March 2006). "Destiny's hidden gay warriors". GayNZ.com. Archived from the original on 20 June 2009. Retrieved 19 July 2008.
- "Decision No: 2003-141-158". Broadcasting Standards Authority. 15 September 2003. Archived from the original on 28 September 2007. Retrieved 11 May 2007.
- Gamble, Warren (7 March 2000). "Breach of standards stifled minister's opening sermon". New Zealand Herald.
- "Watch: Brian Tamaki tells followers, 'the weight of human sin' caused the Christchurch earthquake, hours before Kaikoura". 1 News. 16 November 2016. Retrieved 17 November 2016.
- Strongman, Susan (17 November 2016). "Bishop Brian Tamaki blames gays, murderers and sinners for earthquakes". New Zealand Herald. Retrieved 17 November 2016.
- "Sir Bob Parker demands 'off beam' Brian Tamaki apologise to Christchurch, Kaikoura for blaming quake on sins". 1 News. 16 November 2016. Retrieved 17 November 2016.
- Strongman, Susan (17 November 2016). "Shock over Destiny leader Brian Tamaki's homophobic remarks". New Zealand Herald. Retrieved 17 November 2016.
- McNeilly, Hamish (17 November 2016). "Bishop of Dunedin on Brian Tamaki: 'He's telling porkies'". Stuff.co.nz. Retrieved 17 November 2016.
- Akoorie, Natalie (17 November 2016). "Petition to stop Destiny Church having tax-free status gaining support". New Zealand Herald. Retrieved 17 November 2016.
- "Not just gays to blame for quake, says Brian Tamaki, but all 'extra-sexual behaviour'". New Zealand Herald. 17 November 2016. Retrieved 17 November 2016.
- "Focus: 'Cry baby gays' - Brian Tamaki tweets his support for Folau". New Zealand Herald. 19 April 2018. Retrieved 23 April 2018.
- "Destiny Church Brian Tamaki says 'cry baby gays' will go to hell". Newshub. 19 April 2018. Retrieved 23 April 2018.
- https://gayexpress.co.nz/2019/06/brian-tamaki-to-gay-community-im-sorry/
- https://www.rnz.co.nz/news/national/391053/destiny-church-s-brian-tamaki-says-sorry-to-gay-community-but-still-doesn-t-agree-with-homosexuality
- https://www.stuff.co.nz/national/113181008/guests-at-destiny-church-conference-signal-new-embrace-of-gay-community
- "Destiny Church's Brian Tamaki says 'sorry' to gay community, but still doesn't agree with homosexuality". RNZ. 2 June 2019. Retrieved 23 February 2020.
- "Destiny Church Brian Tamaki says 'cry baby gays' will go to hell". Newshub. Retrieved 23 February 2020.
- "Flock to Bishop - Let us pay". TV3 News. 9 March 2006. Retrieved 11 May 2007.
- "'This is not us!': Destiny Church's Brian Tamaki slams Muslim call to prayer". New Zealand Herald. 22 March 2018. Retrieved 22 March 2018.
- "Destiny's Brian Tamaki 'strongly denounces' use of Islamic Call to Prayer for victims of the Christchurch terror attacks". 1 News. 22 March 2019. Retrieved 22 March 2019.
- Tamai, Brian (22 March 2019). "Hold on a mo..On Friday..at least for a moment NZ will become a Muslim Nation..2min of silence is ok but th Islamic Prayer will sound? it contains this line "..there is no God but Allah" well I Disagree.."Jesus Christ " is th only True God..This is Not US!". Twitter. Archived from the original on 21 March 2019. Retrieved 22 March 2019.
- Andelane, Lana (15 March 2020). "Coronavirus: Destiny Church 'does not fear' COVID-19, will remain open". Newshub. Archived from the original on 28 March 2020. Retrieved 28 March 2020.
- Harvey, Megan (16 March 2020). "Coronavirus: Experts slams Brian Tamaki's attitude as he vows to keep churches open". New Zealand Herald. Archived from the original on 27 March 2020. Retrieved 28 March 2020.
- Tokalau, Torika (22 March 2020). "Coronavirus: Destiny Church continues Sunday service with precautionary measures". Stuff. Archived from the original on 22 March 2020. Retrieved 28 March 2020.
- "Homepage". Destiny Church. Archived from the original on 28 March 2020. Retrieved 28 March 2020.
- Bhatia, Ripu (12 May 2020). "Coronavirus: Destiny Church leader Brian Tamaki says Sunday service will go ahead". Stuff. Archived from the original on 14 May 2020. Retrieved 14 May 2020.
- "Brian Tamaki to hold church service this weekend despite Level 2 restrictions". 1 News. 13 May 2020. Archived from the original on 14 May 2020. Retrieved 14 May 2020.