Breathnach

Breathnach or Bhreathnach (meaning Welshman) is an Irish surname, indicating an ancestor who was Welsh. It is the Irish-language version of surnames such as Brannagh, Brunnock, Brannick, Walsh, Wallace, and Wallis.

However, it does not necessarily mean that the ancestor concerned was from modern-day Wales; Robert Bell notes that Wallace was a surname indicating a Briton native of Strathclyde or any part of the Latin name Wallensis meant just that. It can also refer to the Cambro-Normans (later Hiberno-Normans) that were of Norman origin, but came to Ireland via Wales. The name appears in twelfth-century records of Ayrshire and Renfrewshire, parts of the old Strathclyde kingdom ... Wallace has also been used as a synonym of Walsh." (Bell, p. 244). The best known bearer of the name from the area was Uilleam Breatnach (William Wallace).

John de Courcy (1160–1219) planted significant numbers of Britons of Cumbria during his lordship of Ulster. Gaelic-Irish sources such as Dubhaltach MacFhirbhisigh concur, referring to such people as breatnaigh, denoting a Briton (see Old Welsh) (Medieval Ireland, p. 514).

Bearers of the name
gollark: ++delete "your face"
gollark: ```NameError: name 'type' is not definedERROR 16:14:01 21/08/2019 Task was destroyed but it is pending!task: <Task cancelling coro=<WebSocketCommonProtocol.transfer_data() running at /home/osmarks/.local/lib/python3.7/site-packages/websockets/protocol.py:528> wait_for=<Future cancelled> cb=[<TaskWakeupMethWrapper object at 0x7f352f7f6a90>()]>ERROR 16:14:01 21/08/2019 Task was destroyed but it is pending!task: <Task pending coro=<DiscordWebSocket.close_connection() running at /home/osmarks/.local/lib/python3.7/site-packages/discord/gateway.py:543> wait_for=<Task cancelling coro=<WebSocketCommonProtocol.transfer_data() running at /home/osmarks/.local/lib/python3.7/site-packages/websockets/protocol.py:528> wait_for=<Future cancelled> cb=[<TaskWakeupMethWrapper object at 0x7f352f7f6a90>()]>>Exception ignored in: <coroutine object DiscordWebSocket.close_connection at 0x7f3530028dd0>Traceback (most recent call last): File "/home/osmarks/.local/lib/python3.7/site-packages/discord/gateway.py", line 543, in close_connection File "/home/osmarks/.local/lib/python3.7/site-packages/websockets/protocol.py", line 855, in close_connection File "/home/osmarks/.local/lib/python3.7/site-packages/websockets/protocol.py", line 880, in wait_for_connection_lost File "/usr/lib/python3.7/asyncio/tasks.py", line 426, in wait_for File "/usr/lib/python3.7/asyncio/base_events.py", line 652, in call_later File "/usr/lib/python3.7/asyncio/base_events.py", line 662, in call_at File "/usr/lib/python3.7/asyncio/base_events.py", line 475, in _check_closedRuntimeError: Event loop is closed```
gollark: ++delete type
gollark: Well, yes, optionally
gollark: Deletes things.

See also
  • Míchael Breathnach GAC, a Gaelic Athletic Association club
  • Bhreathnach

References
  • The Book of Ulster Surnames, Robert Bell, 1988.
  • Walsh:Breathnach, Dáithí Ó hÓgáin, Gill & Macmillan, Dublin, 2003
  • Welsh Influence in Medieval Ireland:An Encyclopedia (2005), ed. Seán Duffy, p. 514.
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