Brüggen Castle

Brüggen Castle (German: Burg Brüggen) is a water castle in the southeastern part of the Lower Rhine municipality of Brüggen in North Rhine-Westphalia. It was the most important castle in the north of the Duchy of Jülich.

Brüggen Castle from the east

The castle was built by the Count of Kessel in the 13th century to guard a ford over the River Schwalm. In the early 14th century it went into the possession of the dukes of Jülich, who had the existing building replaced by a quadrangular castle made from brick. After the occupation of Brüggen in 1794 by Napoleonic troops it was confiscated and resold by the French government to a private individual at the beginning of the 19th century. Today part of the castle houses a hunting and natural history museum.

Literature

  • Paul Clemen (ed.): Die Kunstdenkmäler des Kreises Kempen. L. Schwann, Düsseldorf, 1891 (Die Kunstdenkmäler der Rheinprovinz. Vol.1, Part 1), pp. 23–27 (online)
  • Bernhard Gondorf, Werner Otto: Burgen und Schlösser. Höhepunkte niederrheinischer Baukunst. Mercator, Duisburg, 1991, ISBN 3-87463-172-9, p. 53.
  • Manfred A. Jülicher: Burg Brüggen im Wechsel der Geschichte. Eigenverlag, Niederkrüchten 1979.
  • Gregor Spohr: Wie schön hier, zu verträumen. Schlösser am Niederrhein. Pomp, Bottrop/Essen, 2001, ISBN 3-89355-228-6, pp. 14–17.
  • Jens Wroblewski; André Wemmers (2001). Theiss-Burgenführer Niederrhein [Theiss Castle Guide Lower Rhine] (in German). Stuttgart: Konrad Theiss. pp. 40–41. ISBN 3-8062-1612-6.
gollark: ```The following checks are currently used to determine the structural quality: Number of FIXMEs No Main Headline Too many Main Headlines Incorrectly Nested Sections Many Horizontal Rules Many Forced Line Breaks Deeply Nested Quotes Single Author Only Very Small Document Very Large Document Many Headlines Few Headlines No Wiki Links Many links to non-existing pages Too much Text Formatting Long Formatted Passages Overly Formatted Text No Backlinks```
gollark: Apparently it's incompatible with the quality plugin.
gollark: You may want to not update to Hogfather.
gollark: https://www.dokuwiki.org/plugin:qc
gollark: No, just update the updater.

51.240302°N 6.18593°E / 51.240302; 6.18593

This article is issued from Wikipedia. The text is licensed under Creative Commons - Attribution - Sharealike. Additional terms may apply for the media files.