Book of Fatimah
The Book of Fatimah (Arabic: مُصْحَف فَاطِمَة, romanized: Muṣḥaf Fāṭimah) is, according to Shi'te tradition, a book written for Fatimah the daughter of the Islamic prophet Muhammad.
Part of a series on Islam Shia Islam |
---|
Beliefs and practices |
|
Holy women |
|
Shi'ite view
According to Shi'ites, Mushaf-e-Fatimah was written to console Fatimah after the death of her father.[1] Shi'ite Muslim traditions in Usul al-Kafi mention a book called the Mushaf of Fatimah, which speaks of Fatimah grieving upon the passing of her father. There are several versions of this tradition, but common to all are that the angel Gabriel appeared to her and consoled her by telling her things (including future events regarding her offspring)[2] that she wrote in a book. During these revelations, Ali acted as the scribe for Fatimah.[3]
According to the fifth Imam of the Twelver and Isma'ili Shi'ah, the revelation mentioned in the book is not the revelation of prophethood but rather like the inspiration which, according to Islamic sources, came to Mary (mother of Jesus),[lower-alpha 1] the mother of Moses[lower-alpha 2] and mentioned in the Chapter of The Ants.[lower-alpha 3][4]
Bahá'í view
Bahá'u'lláh, the founder of the Bahá'í Faith wrote Kalimát-i-Maknúnih (The Hidden Words) around 1857. Bahá'u'lláh originally named the book The Book of Fatimah,[5] though he later referred to it in its modern appellation,[6] and Bahá'ís believe that The Hidden Words is the symbolic fulfillment of the Islamic prophecy.[7]
Sunni view
Sunni Muslims do not believe that Fatimah received divine revelations.[8]
See also
- List of Shia books
- Criticism of Twelver Shi'ism
- Misconceptions about the Shi'ah
- Hadith of Fatima tablet
- Bayt al-Ahzan
- Tasbih of Fatimah
References
- Muhammad Baqar, Maulana Syed (1999). Urdu translation of Al-Muraja'at (also known as The Right Path). Abd al-Husayn Sharaf al-Din al-Musawi. Dar-ul-Saqafa, Islamia Pakistan. pp. 609–619.
- Imam Khomeini’s quote published in, “The Position of Women from the Viewpoint of Imam Khomeini”, pg. 10-11.
- Imam Khomeini’s quote published in, “The Position of Women from the Viewpoint of Imam Khomeini” pg. 10-11.
- Momen, Moojan (1985). An Introduction to Shi'i Islam. Yale University Press. pp. 39, 150–183. ISBN 978-0-300-03531-5.
- Smith, Peter (2000). "Hidden Words". A concise encyclopedia of the Bahá'í Faith. Oxford: Oneworld Publications. p. 181. ISBN 1-85168-184-1.
- Epistle to the Son of the Wolf
- Franklin Lewis. Bahá’u’lláh’s ‘Mathnavíy-i Mubárak’ - Introduction. Bahá'í Studies Review, Volume 9, 1999/2000.
- Thomas Patrick Hughes (1885). Dictionary of Islam: being a cyclopædia of the doctrines, rites, ceremonies, and customs, together with the technical and theological terms, of the Muhammadan religion. W. H. Allen. p. 573.
sunnis deny revelation fatimah.