Bongani Christopher Majola

Bongani Christopher Majola is an advocate of the High Court of South Africa, an academic, human rights scholar, and the previous Assistant Secretary-General of the United Nations (UN) International Criminal Tribunal for Rwanda[1] (ICTR). He currently serves as the chairperson of the South African Human Rights Commission.

Bongani Majola
Born
Bongani Christopher Majola

KwaZulu-Natal, South Africa
EducationMaster of Laws degree from Harvard Law School (1988), Bachelor of Laws degree from University of Zululand (1980)
OccupationChairperson of the South African Human Rights Commission
Years active2017-present

Academic background

South African studies

Bongani Majola did his studies in law at the University of Zululand and obtained a Public Service Law Diploma in 1975, a Public Service Senior Law Certificate in 1977 and a Bachelor of Laws (LLB) degree in 1982.[1][2] From 1982 to 1988 he was a senior lecturer and the Associate Professor of Law at the University of Bophuthatswana where he was responsible for teaching law courses to undergraduate and postgraduate students.[1][2] Majola then became a Professor and the Dean of the Law Faculty at the University of the North from 1989 to 1996.[1][2][3]

International studies

Majola obtained a Master of Laws (LLM) degree from Harvard Law School in 1988.[1][2] In 1990 he spent time at the School of Advanced International Studies at Johns Hopkins University in Washington, D.C., as a visiting professor, and in 1993/4 he was at Yale University as a research fellow.[4]

Career

Early career

Majola's career began as an Administrative Clerk and Clerk of the Magistrate's Court from 1971 to 1974 in the Madadeni district in KwaZulu-Natal,[1][2] where he conducted "mostly government clerical work including collection of revenue, population registration, writing reports and labour matters." His experience with criminal trials started in Madadeni when he was appointed the District Court Magistrate from 1977 to 1979, following which he was seconded to the Institute for Public Service Training at the University of Zululand as a magistrate and lecturer from 1979 to 1982[1][2] - which also coincided with his studies at the university. Majola served as a legal adviser to Theme Committee 3 of the South African Constitutional Assembly that was responsible for drafting the Constitution of South Africa in 1995.[1][5]

After his academic career Majola moved to Johannesburg in 1996 where he was appointed the National Director of the Legal Resources Centre (LRC), which is a non-profit public interest law organisation that defends poor and marginalised people in South Africa.[1][2][4][6] During his time at the LRC he was involved with the Treatment Action Campaign in 2002 in relation to the "constitutional provisions dealing with the right of access by poor people to medical [health] care."[4] In December 2000 Majola was elected to the board of the South African arm of the Open Society Foundations by billionaire and philanthropist George Soros.[1][7] On the 21st anniversary of the LRC, Majola wrote an article about the significant contributions made by the LRC to the "development of a human rights jurisprudence and the strengthening of constitutional democracy" in South Africa.[8]

United Nations

ICTR Deputy Chief Prosecutor

In January 2003 Majola left the LRC to become the Deputy Chief Prosecutor at the UN ICTR[1][2][4] headquartered in Arusha, Tanzania.[9] His work included supporting the Chief Prosecutor Hassan Bubacar Jallow in "the prosecution of suspects indicted for international crimes of genocide, crimes against humanity and war crimes committed during the Rwandan genocide of 1994."[1] In a report by the Institute of Security Studies on the investigation and prosecution of international crimes, Majola wrote an article on the work of the ICTR and the challenges pertaining to the prosecution of persons accused of "genocide, crimes against humanity and war crimes".[10]

ICTR Assistant Secretary-General

After 10 years as the Deputy Chief Prosecutor of the ICTR, Majola was appointed by Secretary-General of the United Nations, Ban Ki-moon, as the Assistant Secretary-General of the UN and Registrar of the ICTR.[1][2] His role as Registrar was to support the organs of the ICTR, which are the judges, the Chambers and the Office of the Prosecutor.[11] His duties also included being the head of the ICTR administration where he provided court management services, staff management, administrative support and Majola "handled related litigation within the UN internal justice system."[1] Following the successful conclusion of the mandate of the ICTR and its subsequent closure in December 2015, Majola left his position as the Assistant Secretary-General.[1]

South African Human Rights Commission

On 2 December 2016 President Jacob Zuma appointed Majola as the chairperson of the South African Human Rights Commission.[12] Majola's seven-year term commenced on 3 January 2017.

Notes and references
  1. "Curriculum Vitae of Mr Bongani Christoper Majola" (PDF). Parliament of the Republic of South Africa. Archived from the original (PDF) on 17 August 2016. Retrieved 26 July 2016.
  2. "Public Submission to Parliament Regarding Nominated and Applied Candidates" (PDF). Corruption Watch. Retrieved 26 July 2016.
  3. Charles, Majinge (2015). Rule of Law Through Human Rights and International Criminal Justice: Essays in Honour of Adama Dieng. Cambridge Scholars Publishing. p. 558. ISBN 9781443884525. Retrieved 26 July 2016.
  4. "Bongani Majola". ICTR Archive of Press Releases. Retrieved 26 July 2016.
  5. "Bongani Majola". ICTR Basic Documents and Case Law. Retrieved 26 July 2016.
  6. "Home page". Legal Resources Centre. Retrieved 26 July 2016.
  7. "Soros elects a new board for Open Society". IOL. Retrieved 26 July 2016.
  8. Bongani, Majola (August 2001). "At least 21 reasons to celebrate the LRC's 21st birthday" (PDF). Advocate. 14 (2): 27–31. Retrieved 26 July 2016.
  9. "Contact". United Nations Mechanism for International Criminal Tribunals. Retrieved 26 July 2016.
  10. du Plessis, Max; Louw, Antoinette (2007). The investigation and prosecution of ‘core international crimes’ and the role of the International Criminal Court in Africa (PDF). Institute for Security Studies. pp. 49–57. Retrieved 26 July 2016.
  11. "Bongani Majola - Registrar, ICTR". YouTube. Retrieved 26 July 2016.
  12. Magakoe, Phill (2 December 2016). "Zuma appoints new Human Rights commissioners". IOL. African News Agency. Retrieved 16 January 2017.
gollark: Oh. Right. Yes. That.
gollark: It can? I thought it was only up to 9x9 or something.
gollark: While they can "do anything", that doesn't mean you can just press three buttons and immediately surround your enemies with a self-replicating turtle swarm.
gollark: Well, yes, they technically can, I guess?
gollark: ... seriously?!
This article is issued from Wikipedia. The text is licensed under Creative Commons - Attribution - Sharealike. Additional terms may apply for the media files.