Bibiana Steinhaus

Bibiana Steinhaus (born 24 March 1979) is a German football referee. She referees for MTV Engelbostel-Schulenburg of the Lower Saxony Football Association. She is a FIFA referee, and is ranked as a UEFA women's elite category referee.

Bibiana Steinhaus
Steinhaus in 2008
Born (1979-03-24) 24 March 1979
Bad Lauterberg, West Germany
Height 1.81 m (5 ft 11 in)[1]
Other occupation Police officer
Domestic
Years League Role
1999– DFB Referee
1999– Frauen-Bundesliga Referee
2007– 2. Bundesliga Referee
2017– Bundesliga Referee
International
Years League Role
2005– FIFA listed Referee

Refereeing career
Steinhaus officiating Birgit Prinz's testimonial match in 2012.

Before becoming a referee like her father, Steinhaus played as a footballer for SV Bad Lauterberg.[2]

Steinhaus became a referee for the club SV Bad Lauterberg and began in the Frauen-Bundesliga after receiving DFB certification in 1999, having taken professional courses since the age of 15.[3] She moved to the Regionalliga in 2001 and was the main referee for the 2003 DFB-Pokal der Frauen Final between 1. FFC Frankfurt and FCR 2001 Duisburg in 2003. Steinhaus began refereeing in the men's 2. Bundesliga in 2007, making her the first female referee in German men's professional football.[3] She was also selected for the 2008 FIFA U-20 Women's World Cup, UEFA Women's Euro 2009, and 2010 FIFA U-20 Women's World Cup.[1] In 2016, she changed her affiliation to MTV Engelbostel-Schulenburg.

Steinhaus was one of the sixteen referees chosen for the 2011 FIFA Women's World Cup, where she officiated two group stage matches and the final between Japan and the United States.[4] Steinhaus was selected to officiate the women's football gold medal match at the 2012 Summer Olympics, also between Japan and the United States.[5]

On 12 May 2017, Steinhaus was chosen by UEFA as the referee for the 2017 UEFA Women's Champions League Final, played between Lyon and Paris Saint-Germain in Cardiff.[6] One week later, she was promoted by the DFB to officiate in the top-level Bundesliga, for the 2017–18 season, making her the first female referee in the league's history.[7][8] Steinhaus officiated her first Bundesliga match, a 1–1 draw between Hertha BSC and Werder Bremen, on 10 September 2017. Hertha, the hosts, offered promotional half-price "Bibiana tickets" to female fans.[3][9] Steinhaus was named the female referee of the year by DFB in 2018.[10]

Steinhaus has been the target of abuse and controversial incidents on several occasions, including a physical confrontation from Bayern Munich manager Pep Guardiola while serving as the fourth official in a 2014 match, and an accidental groping of her breast by a player in 2010. Fortuna Düsseldorf's Kerem Demirbay was suspended for five matches by his club after making a sexist comment towards Steinhaus, who had sent him off for a second yellow card.[3][11] IRIB, the state broadcaster of Iran, cancelled their broadcast of a Bundesliga fixture in February 2019 due to Steinhaus being named as its head referee.[12] The television channel had previously broadcast a match officiated by Steinhaus, but cut to crowd shots instead of using the close-up shots of Steinhaus in the normal feed.[13]

Personal life

Steinhaus lives in Langenhagen, and is a trained police officer with the rank of Chief Inspector.[14] She was in a long-term relationship with English referee Howard Webb, who separated from his wife in 2016.[3][15][16]

gollark: Thusly, git.osmarks.net is C.
gollark: > Allows visitors to look and download without authenticating. (A+0)Yes.> Does not log anything about visitors. (A+1)No. Your IP and user agent are logged for purposes.> Follows the criteria in The Electronic Frontier Foundation's best practices for online service providers. (A+2)> Follows the Web “Content” Accessibility Guidelines 2.0 (WCAG 2.0) standard. (A+3)> Follows the Web Accessibility Initiative — Accessible Rich Internet Applications 1.0 (WAI-ARIA 1.0) standard. (A+4)Probably not.> All data contributed by the project owner and contributors is exportable in a machine-readable format. (A+5)No idea. There might be an API.
gollark: > All important site functions work correctly (though may not look as nice) when the user disables execution of JavaScript and other code sent by the site. (A0)I think they *mostly* do.> Server code released as free software. (A1)Yes.> Encourages use of GPL 3-or-later as preferred option. (A2)> Offers use of AGPL 3-or-later as an option. (A3)> Does not permit nonfree licenses (or lack of license) for works for practical use. (A4)See above. Although not ALLOWING licenses like that would be very not free.> Does not recommend services that are SaaSS. (A5)Yes.> Says “free software,” not “open source.” (A6)Don't know if it says either.> Clearly endorses the Free Software Movement's ideas of freedom. (A7)No.> Avoids saying “Linux” without “GNU” when referring to GNU/Linux. (A8)It says neither.> Insists that each nontrivial file in a package clearly and unambiguously state how it is licensed. (A9)No, and this is stupid.
gollark: > All code sent to the user's browser must be free software and labeled for LibreJS or other suitable free automatic license analyzer, regardless of whether the site functions when the user disables this code. (B0)Nope!> Does not report visitors to other organizations; in particular, no tracking tags in the pages. This means the site must avoid most advertising networks. (B1)Yes, it is entirely served locally.> Does not encourage bad licensing practices (no license, unclear licensing, GPL N only). (B2)Again, don't think gitea has this.> Does not recommend nonfree licenses for works of practical use. (B3)See above.
gollark: > All important site functionality that's enabled for use with that package works correctly (though it need not look as nice) in free browsers, including IceCat, without running any nonfree software sent by the site. (C0)I think so. Definitely works in free browsers, don't know if it contains nonfree software.> No other nonfree software is required to use the site (thus, no Flash). (C1)Yes.> Does not discriminate against classes of users, or against any country. (C2)Yes.> Permits access via Tor (we consider this an important site function). (C3)Yes.> The site's terms of service contain no odious conditions. (C4)Yes.> Recommends and encourages GPL 3-or-later licensing at least as much as any other kind of licensing. (C5)I don't think it has much on licensing, so suuuure.> Support HTTPS properly and securely, including the site's certificates. (C6)Definitely.

References
  1. "Schiedsrichterprofil – Bibiana Steinhaus" [Referee profile – Bibiana Steinhaus]. DFB.de (in German). German Football Association. Archived from the original on 5 January 2018. Retrieved 1 June 2017.
  2. "Bibiana Steinhaus - Die Pionierin an der Pfeife" [Bibiana Steinhaus – The pioneer at the whistle]. dw.com (in German). Deutsche Welle. 28 June 2011. Archived from the original on 12 November 2017. Retrieved 2 June 2017.
  3. Keh, Andrew (4 November 2017). "The Referee Would Like You to Watch the Game, Not Her". The New York Times. Archived from the original on 23 April 2019. Retrieved 23 April 2019.
  4. "Bibiana Steinhaus pfeift Finale der Frauen-WM" (in German). Der Westen. 15 July 2011. Archived from the original on 5 November 2014. Retrieved 31 January 2015.
  5. "Women's Football". london2012.com. 9 August 2012. Archived from the original on 9 August 2012. Retrieved 9 August 2012.
  6. "Bibiana Steinhaus to referee Lyon-Paris final in Cardiff". UEFA.com. Union of European Football Associations. 12 May 2017. Archived from the original on 16 August 2017. Retrieved 1 June 2017.
  7. "Schiedsrichter-Quartett steigt in die Bundesliga auf" [Referee quartet promoted to the Bundesliga]. DFB.de (in German). German Football Association. 19 May 2017. Archived from the original on 28 May 2017. Retrieved 1 June 2017.
  8. "Bundesliga appoints Bibiana Steinhaus as first female referee". BBC Sport. 19 May 2017. Archived from the original on 19 May 2017. Retrieved 19 May 2017.
  9. "Delaney kontert Berliner Effizienz" [Delaney counters Berlin's efficiency]. kicker.de (in German). kicker-sportmagazin. 10 September 2017. Archived from the original on 10 September 2017. Retrieved 10 September 2017.
  10. Penfold, Chuck (20 July 2018). "Felix Brych, Bibiana Steinhaus named Germany's top referees of 2018". Deutsche Welle. Archived from the original on 23 April 2019. Retrieved 23 April 2019.
  11. Grez, Matias (6 November 2017). "Bibiana Steinhaus: The Bundesliga referee shattering football's glass ceiling". CNN. Archived from the original on 23 April 2019. Retrieved 23 April 2019.
  12. Jones, Timothy (17 February 2019). "Female German referee causes Bundesliga broadcast to be canceled in Iran". Deutsche Welle. Archived from the original on 23 April 2019. Retrieved 23 April 2019.
  13. Tamsut, Felix (5 August 2018). "Iranian TV reported to have avoided showing referee Bibiana Steinhaus during Bundesliga match". Deutsche Welle. Archived from the original on 23 April 2019. Retrieved 23 April 2019.
  14. Morgan, Tom (10 April 2019). "Bibiana Steinhaus interview: Life as Europe's leading female referee in a male-dominated world". The Telegraph. Archived from the original on 23 April 2019. Retrieved 23 April 2019.
  15. "Bibiana Steinhaus und Howard Webb sind ein Paar - WELT". DIE WELT (in German). Archived from the original on 24 October 2016. Retrieved 19 May 2017.
  16. "Die ewig übergangene Bibiana Steinhaus und die Schiri-Legende". stern.de (in German). 24 October 2016. Archived from the original on 28 May 2017. Retrieved 19 May 2017.
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