Best Western
Best Western International, Inc. owns the Best Western Hotels & Resorts brand, which it licenses to over 4,500 hotels worldwide.[2] The franchise, with its corporate headquarters in Phoenix, Arizona,[3] includes more than 2,000 hotels in North America.[4] The brand was founded by M.K. Guertin in 1946. As of May 2019, David Kong is the president and CEO of Best Western and Dorothy Dowling is the chief marketing officer.
Marketing cooperative | |
Industry | Hotels |
Founded | 1946 |
Headquarters | , U.S. |
Number of locations | 4,195 (Worldwide) |
Area served | Worldwide |
Key people |
|
Revenue | US$6,000,000,000 (2012) |
Number of employees | 1,254 (2012) |
Website | www |
Footnotes / references Data from Hoover's factsheet |
In 1964, Canadian hotel owners joined the system. Best Western then expanded to Mexico, Australia, and New Zealand in 1976.
In 2002, Best Western International launched Best Western Premier in Europe and Asia. (The other hotels in the chain were known as Best Western.) In 2011, the chain's branding system-wide changed to a three-tiered system: Best Western, Best Western Plus, and Best Western Premier.[5]
History
Best Western began in the years following World War II. At the time, most hotels were either large urban properties or smaller family-owned roadside hotels. In California, a network of independent hotel operators began making referrals of each other to travelers. This "referral system" consisted of phone calls between one desk operator and another. This small and informal network eventually grew into the modern Best Western hotel brand founded by M.K. Guertin in 1946.[6]
The name "Best Western" originated from the fact that most of the chain's original operators were west of the Mississippi River in the United States. By 1962, Best Western had the only hospitality reservations service covering the entire United States, and in 1963, was the largest motel brand in the industry with 699 member properties and 35,201 rooms. From 1946 to 1964, Best Western had a marketing partnership with Quality Courts, the forerunner of the chain known today as Quality Inns, whose properties were located mostly east of the Mississippi River, and thus not in direct competition with Best Western. This partnership made sense geographically, but was not successful in the long run, and was eventually abandoned. In 1964, Best Western launched an expansion effort of its own operations east of the Mississippi under the name "Best Eastern" for those properties with the same typeset and Gold Crown logo as "Best Western." By 1967, the "Best Eastern" name was dropped and all motels from coast-to-coast got the "Best Western" name and Gold Crown, a move that would further enhance an already successful marketing brand into the "World's Largest Hotel Chain" by the 1970s.
Best Western's "Gold Crown" logo was introduced in 1964 and would continue with a few minor revisions over the next 32 years, until it was replaced by a blue and yellow logo in 1996. In 2015, Best Western introduced a new family of logos, replacing the core logo and adding signage for Best Western Plus and Best Western Premier.
Best Western purchased WorldHotels in February 2019 adding approximately 300 additional hotels to its brand.[7]
Legal dispute
Best Western used to call itself a cooperative membership association, and as such could be seen as a co-op. Around 1985, it abandoned the "cooperative" terminology after courts insisted on calling it a franchisor despite its nonprofit status. The most dramatic example of this was Quist v. Best Western Int'l, Inc., 354 N.W.2d 656 (N.D. 1984),[8] in which the North Dakota Supreme Court decided that Best Western was a franchisor and had to comply with the appropriate laws and regulations.
Best Western GB
Best Western GB began in 1978 when Interchange Hotels of the United Kingdom consisting of independent hoteliers from key locations in the UK elected to trade under the brand name Best Western United Kingdom, effectively an affiliate of Best Western International in the US. Now there are over 260 Best Western hotels within Great Britain.
Best Western Australia and New Zealand
In 1981, Homestead Motor Inns of Australia affiliated with Best Western. This move put 'International' after the Best Western name. The company has since been known as Best Western International.
In early 2007, Best Western Australia took over the rights to operate Best Western properties in New Zealand from the previous company, the Motel Federation of New Zealand. This was a bold but beneficial move for the brand as it made way for better quality properties to be brought into the brand. Currently, Best Western Australia has 205 properties in the group (11 in New Zealand and 194 in Australia).
Ownership
As of 2018, it was nonprofit owned by its franchisee members.[11]
See also
- List of hotels
- List of motels
References
- "David Kong". Best Western. Archived from the original on January 9, 2009. Retrieved April 13, 2008.
- "IU Webmaster redirect".
- "Contact Us Archived 2010-02-08 at the Wayback Machine." Best Western. Retrieved February 21, 2010.
- "About Best Western Hotels and Resorts". bestwestern.com. Retrieved June 13, 2018.
- "Best Western".
- "Company Overview of Best Western International, Inc". Bloomberg Businessweek. Retrieved August 21, 2014.
- "Best Western® Timeline and Story". Best Western. Retrieved May 20, 2019.
- Quist v. Best Western International, Inc., 354 N.W.2d 656 (N.D. 1984).
- Calderon, Justin (May 24, 2013). "Best Western opens first Myanmar hotel". Inside Investor. Retrieved May 29, 2013.
- "Best Western to open its first hotel in Burma". USA Today. May 22, 2013. Retrieved October 27, 2013.
- "Best Western's membership votes down for-profit conversion". Hotel Management. Retrieved 2020-04-12.