Begum Para

Begum Para (née Para Haq; 25 December 1926 – 9 December 2008) was an Indian Hindi film actress who was active mostly in the 1940s and 1950s.[1][2] After 50 years, she returned to films with her last role in Sanjay Leela Bhansali's Saawariya (2007) as Sonam Kapoor's grandmother. In her times in 1950s, she was considered a glamour girl of Bollywood, so much so, that Life magazine had a special session with her devoted to her fine sensuous photographs.[3][4]

Begum Para
Born
Para Haq

(1926-12-25)25 December 1926
Jehlum, Punjab, British India
Died9 December 2008(2008-12-09) (aged 81)
Mumbai, Maharashtra, India
OccupationActress
Years active1944–1956, 2007
Spouse(s)Nasir Khan
Children3, including Ayub Khan
RelativesDilip Kumar (brother-in-law)
Rukhsana Sultana (niece)
Amrita Singh (grandniece)

Early life

Begum Para was born as Para Haq in Jehlum now a days in Pakistan. Her family was from Aligarh. Her father, Mian Ehsanul-Haq, was a judge who at some point in his life went into the judicial service of the princely state of Bikaner, now northern Rajasthan, where he became chief justice of its highest court. He was a fine cricketer of his time.[5] She was brought up very disciplined yet liberal. She spent her childhood in Bikaner. She was educated at the Aligarh Muslim University. Her elder brother Masrurul Haq, had gone off to Bombay in the late 1930s to become an actor. There he had met and fell in love with the Bengali actress Protima Dasgupta, and married her.[6][5]

Whenever she visited them in Bombay, she was quite taken up with the glitzy world of her sister-in-law. She used to accompany her on many occasions and get-togethers. People would get quite impressed with her looks and offer her a lot of roles. One such offer came from Sashadhar Mukherjee and Devika Rani. Her father consented to her wishes reluctantly, and requested her to never work in Lahore.[6]

Career

Begum Para's first break turned out to be 1944 film Chand, from Prabhat Studios in Poona. Prem Adib was the hero, and Sitara Devi was the vamp in the film. It did extremely well and Para started getting paid about Rs. 1500 a month. Soon after, she and her sister-in-law Protima made a film called Chamia (1945) based on the novel ‘Pygmalion’, which again was a huge success. Para signed a lot of films after Chamia, but she couldn’t quite establish herself as an actress. Because she had a highly scandalous image, people always gave her the role of glamour doll in most films. She didn't mind it because she always played herself on screen.[7]

She did Sohni Mahiwal (1946) and Zanjeer (1947) with Ishwarlal and Dikshit; Neel Kamal (1947) with Raj Kapoor; Mehendi (1947) with Nargis; Suhaag Raat (1948) with Bharat Bhushan and Geeta Bali; Jhalka (1948); and Meherbani (1950) with Ajit Khan.[6] She also worked in Ustad Pedro (1951), produced and directed by the then well-known actor, Sheikh Mukhtar. It was a fun film, and was packed with action, romance, and stunts.[8]

In 1951 she posed for photographer James Burke for a Life magazine photo shoot.[9] Para's last role was in the movie Kar Bhala in 1956.[7] She was also offered to play Nigar Sultana’s role 'Bahar' in Mughal-e-Azam (1960). However, she refused to play the role because she considered it against her image.[6]

She made a comeback on the silver screen in Sanjay Leela Bhansali's Saawariya in 2007 as Sonam Kapoor's grandmother.[7]

Personal life

She married actor Nasir Khan, the younger brother of Bollywood actor Dilip Kumar.[10] They had three children, including the actor Ayub Khan. Begum Para's father Mian Ehsan-ul-Haq of Jalandhar, was a judge who joined the princely state of Bikaner, now northern Rajasthan, where he became chief justice of its highest court. Her husband died in 1974.[11] Following her husband's death, she briefly migrated to Pakistan in 1975. Two years later, she relocated back to India.[12][4]

Death

She died in her sleep on 9 December 2008 at the age of 81.[13]

Filmography
  • Saawariya (2007) - Sakina's grandmother
  • Kar Bala
  • Kismet Ka Khel (1956)
  • Pehli Janak (1955)
  • Shahzada (1955)
  • Laila Majnu (1953)
  • Naya Ghar (1953)
  • Baghdad (1952)
  • Pagle (1950)
  • Meharbani (1950)
  • Jharna (1948)
  • Shahnaz (1948)
  • Suhaag Raat (1948) - Paro
  • Mehandi (1947)
  • Neel Kamal (1947)
  • Zanjeer (1947)
  • The Chain (1947)
  • Sohni Mahiwal (1946)
  • Chand (1944)
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References
  1. "5 noted personalities who left Pakistan for India".
  2. "Ms Oomph: V Gangadhar meets Begum Para, the original pin-up girl". Rediff.com. 29 November 1997.
  3. Photos, Old Indian. "Sensuous Photographs of Hindi Movie Star Begum Para by Life Magazine Photographer James Burke - 1951".
  4. Hasan, Khalid (2 August 2015). "Begum Para: the last glamour girl". The Friday Times.
  5. Hasan, Khalid (2 August 2015). "Begum Para: the last glamour girl". The Friday Times.
  6. "Begum Para – Memories – Cineplot.com".
  7. "6 Facts About Begum Para, One Of Bollywood's Most Legendary Actresses Ever". indiatimes.com. 8 December 2015.
  8. "Rediff On The Net, Movies: An interview with Begum Para". m.rediff.com.
  9. collection, Isa Daudpota (22 August 2014). "Begum Para (1951)". The Friday Times.
  10. Gangadhar, V. (17 September 2006). "The return of Begum Para". The Hindu.
  11. "Begum Para | Begum Para". Outlookindia.com. 28 May 1997. Retrieved 22 February 2014.
  12. "5 noted personalities who left Pakistan for India". The Express Tribune. 2 June 2015.
  13. Courtesy: Bollywood Hungama (12 December 2008). "Begum Para passed away - Oneindia Entertainment". Entertainment.oneindia.in. Retrieved 22 February 2014.

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