Barton Power Station

Barton Power Station was a coal-fired power station on the Bridgewater Canal in Trafford Park, near Eccles, Lancashire, England.

Barton Power Station
CountryEngland
LocationLancashire
Coordinates53.47302°N 2.348812°W / 53.47302; -2.348812
StatusDecommissioned and demolished
Commission date1923
Decommission date1974
Owner(s)Manchester Corporation (1923–48, British Electricity Authority (1948–55), Central Electricity Authority (1955–57), Central Electricity Generating Board (1958–74)
Operator(s)As owner
Thermal power station
Primary fuelCoal
Turbine technologySteam turbines
Chimneys2
Cooling towersNone
Cooling sourceCanal water
Power generation
Units decommissionedAll
Annual net output72.15 GWh (1972)

grid reference SJ768974

History

The construction of the station began in 1920 and operation began in 1923. The station's original equipment consisted of three Metropolitan-Vickers 27.5 MW turbo-alternators, nine Babcock & Wilcox chain-grate stoked boilers, Mather & Platt auxiliary equipment and British Thomson-Houston switchgear. The station supplied electricity to an area of 3,100 square kilometers and was one of the most advanced power stations of the time.[1][2] Coal was delivered to the station in barges, using the Bridgewater Canal.[1] Steam condensing and cooling was by water abstracted from the canal.

The station was extended twice with Metropolitan-Vickers supplying a 40 MW generating set in 1928, followed by an additional 50 MW set in 1938.[3][4][5]

Station electricity output 1946–63, GWh
Year 1946 1955 1956 1957 1958 1959 1961 1962 1963
Output, GWh 490.7 273.5 228.75 224.05 188.44 341.51 127.5 67.9 114.8

In 1972 it had one 39 MW operational set and one 51.5 MW set. Thee boilers delivered 770,000 lb/h (97 kg/s) of steam at 350 psi (24.1 bar) and 371/441°C. In that year the station sent out 72.149 GWh, the load factor was 11.9 percent and the thermal efficiency was 17.86 per cent.[6]

The station was closed on 18 March 1974 with a reduced generating capacity of 69 MW. At the time the station was co-firing oil.[7] The station was then demolished in 1978 and 1979.[1] The first chimney was demolished in June 1979.[8] A B&Q store now stands on the site of the station.[1]

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See also

References
  1. Dave (2 January 2007). "Barton Power Station". citynoise.org. Archived from the original on 20 December 2008. Retrieved 22 November 2008.
  2. "Power Stations in Greater Manchester" (PDF). msim.org.uk. 2001. pp. 1–2. Archived from the original (PDF) on 27 March 2009. Retrieved 2008-11-22.
  3. Frost, Roy; Neil Richardson (1993). Electricity in Manchester 1893-1993. ISBN 1-85216-075-6.
  4. GEGB Annual report and accounts, various years
  5. Electricity Commission, Generation of Electricity in Great Britain year ended 31st December 1946. London: HMSO, 1947.
  6. CEGB (1972). CEGB Statistical Yearbook 1972. London: CEGB. p. 17.
  7. Mr. Redmond (16 January 1984). "Coal-fired Power Stations". Hansard. Retrieved 1 September 2009.
  8. "Barton Power Station". trafford.gov.uk. June 1979. Retrieved 22 November 2008.
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