Auvare

Auvare (Occitan: Auvara) is a commune in the Alpes-Maritimes department in the Provence-Alpes-Côte d'Azur region of south-eastern France.

Auvare
Commune
View of the Village
Coat of arms
Location of Auvare
Auvare Show map of France Auvare Show map of Provence-Alpes-Côte d'Azur
Coordinates: 43°59′20″N 6°54′32″E
Country	France
Region	Provence-Alpes-Côte d'Azur
Department	Alpes-Maritimes
Arrondissement	Nice
Canton	Vence
Intercommunality	Alpes d'Azur
Government
• Mayor (2014-2020)	Bernadette Drogoul
Area ^1	18.27 km^2 (7.05 sq mi)
Population  (2017-01-01)[1]	31
• Density	1.7/km^2 (4.4/sq mi)
Demonym(s)	Auvarois
Time zone	UTC+01:00 (CET)
• Summer (DST)	UTC+02:00 (CEST)
INSEE/Postal code	06008 /06260
Elevation	479–2,133 m (1,572–6,998 ft) (avg. 1,100 m or 3,600 ft)
^1 French Land Register data, which excludes lakes, ponds, glaciers > 1 km^2 (0.386 sq mi or 247 acres) and river estuaries.

The inhabitants of the commune are known as Auvarois or Auvaroises.[2]

Geography

Auvare is located some 45 km north-east of Nice (in a direct line) and 6 km north-east of Puget-Théniers in the heart of the Alps. Access to the commune is by the D16 road from Puget-Theniers which passes through the far south of the commune and continues, changing its designation to D316, to join the D2202 just south of Daluis. Access to the village in the centre of the commune is by a small local road which branches from the D16 in the south of the commune and follows a tortuous and long route to the village. There is also an equally tortuous route going west from the village which eventually meets the D316 west of the commune. Apart from the village there is the hamlet of Les Vignes towards the south. The terrain of the commune is alpine and very rugged with no apparent farmland.[3]

Numerous waterways rise in the commune and flow generally south-west including the Roudoule which forms the north-western border, the Vallon du Serre Long, the Vallon de Mous which flows east to the commune boundary where it joins an unnamed stream which flows north-east and forms the north-eastern border, the Ravin de Peichal flows north to join the same stream, and the Vallon d'Auvare with many tributaries which rises north of the village and flows south through the village continuing south to join the Torrent de Mayola.[3]

Neighbouring communes and villages[3]

History

After the Roman conquest (which was completed in 14 BC), Augustus organized the Alps into provinces. The territory of the present commune of Auvare was part of the province of Alpes Maritimae which was attached to the civitas of Glanate (Glandevès). In late antiquity the Diocese of Glandevès defined the limits of this civitas.[4]

The Roudoule Valley was conquered by the French Revolutionary Army in October 1792. The region was annexed by the decree of 31 January 1793 and confirmed by the Treaty of Paris (1796). The French Revolution was apparently well received since a Liberty Tree was planted and remained until the Restoration of the Savoyard State in 1814. The Savoyards hastened to levy taxes bringing a new upheaval to the Auvare community.[5]

Heraldry

Arms of Auvare

Blazon: Gules, in chief of Or.

Administration

The church at Auvare

List of Successive Mayors[6]

From	To	Name	Party	Position
1892	1892	Antonin Ravel
1892	1900	François Dalmas
1900	1912	Antoine Baud
1912	1919	Séraphin Baret
1919	1925	Paul Laugier
1925	1943	Jules Baud
1943	1947	Félix Martin
1947	1953	Charles Marius Lions
1953	1977	Marcel Jourdan
1977	2008	Clément Jourdan	DVD
2008	Current	Bernadette Drogoul	DVD

(Not all data is known)

Since 1 January 2014 Auvare has been part of the Community of communes of Alpes d'Azur. It was previously a member of the Community of communes des vallées d'Azur until this disappeared during the implementation of a new departmental plan for inter-communal cooperation.

Population

Historical population

Year	Pop.	±%
2006	53	—
2007	54	+1.9%
2008	55	+1.9%
2009	52	−5.5%
2010	49	−5.8%
2011	46	−6.1%
2012	45	−2.2%
2013	43	−4.4%
2014	40	−7.0%
2015	36	−10.0%
2016	32	−11.1%

Economy

The main economic resource is sheep farming.

See also

• Communes of the Alpes-Maritimes department

Bibliography

• Yves Bernard, Tourist and Cultural Annual for Alpes-Maritimes and Monaco, p. 459, Éditions Campanile, 1997 ISBN 2912366-003 (in French)

Notes and references

Notes

References

1. "Populations légales 2017". INSEE. Retrieved 6 January 2020.
2. Inhabitants of Alpes-Maritimes (in French)
3. Google Maps
4. Brigitte Beaujard, The Cities of Southern Gaul from the 3rd to the 7th centuries, Gallia, 63, 2006, CNRS éditions, p. 22 (in French)
5. History of Roudoule country, Roudoule, écomusée en terre gavotte, consulted on 19 July 2012 (in French)
6. List of Mayors of France (in French)

External links

• Auvare on the old IGN website (in French)
• Auvare on Lion1906
• Auvare on Géoportail, National Geographic Institute (IGN) website (in French)