Austin, Oregon

History

Austin was named for Minot and Linda Austin, early settlers of the area.[3][4] The Austins operated a small store and hotel, Austin House. Austin House was started as a hotel and stagecoach station by a Mr. Newton.[2] Austin post office was established in 1888 and closed in 1950.[3]

The tracks of the Sumpter Valley Railway reached Austin in 1905.[4] The railway was built by Oregon Lumber Company and Austin became an important railroad logging community.[5] Austin was the hub of the area until Bates, a company town of the Oregon Lumber Company,[4] was built 1 mile (1.6 km) to the west.[5] Austin was also a supply depot for local mining towns, including Susanville and Galena. Austin sawmills supplied lumber for places such as Greenhorn and the Bonanza Mine, higher up in the Blue Mountains.[2] At its height, the population was about 500 (some estimates say it was high as 5,000)[2] and the community had three sawmills.[1][2] The town also had a substantial jail and the offices of several doctors, lawyers and real estate operators.[2] As the neighboring mining towns disappeared, however, Austin also went into decline.[2]

By 1997, a newer business called Austin House was the only business remaining in the Austin area, at Austin Junction where Oregon Route 7 meets U.S. Route 26. Built in 1959,[6] the business is about 2.5 miles (4.0 km) from the original site of Austin and serves as a combination tavern, grocery store, restaurant and gas station.[3] As of 2002, fewer than 35 people lived within a 5-mile (8.0 km) radius of Austin.[5]

gollark: So I corrected your "it's" to "its".
gollark: "It's" is fine, I won't complain about using it, but you used it when what you likely meant was "its".
gollark: No, it shouldn't. I wasn't expanding the contraction, just replacing it with a correct similar word you must have mixed up.
gollark: Contractions are valid, it's just that "it is confidence" is probably not what you meant.
gollark: I corrected it to "the confidence belonging to the keyboard" which is what you probably meant. Because that's what "its [the keyboard's] confidence" means.

See also

References
  1. Miller, Donald C. (1977). Ghost Towns of Washington and Oregon. Boulder, Colorado: Pruett Publishing Company. p. 71. ISBN 0-87108-500-3.
  2. Florin, Lambert (1970). Oregon Ghost Towns. Seattle: Superior Publishing Company. p. 17. OCLC 2713643.
  3. McArthur, Lewis A.; Lewis L. McArthur (2003) [1928]. Oregon Geographic Names (Seventh ed.). Portland, Oregon: Oregon Historical Society Press. p. 39. ISBN 0-87595-277-1.
  4. Johns, Sonja. "Bates-Austin Remembered (a brief history)". Bates & Austin Remembered. Archived from the original on November 1, 2012. Retrieved March 9, 2013.
  5. "Galena Watershed Analysis - Supplement 2002" (PDF). United States Forest Service. Retrieved March 5, 2009.
  6. "Austin House Cafe & Country Store". Archived from the original on 2011-07-07. Retrieved 2009-03-06.

This article is issued from Wikipedia. The text is licensed under Creative Commons - Attribution - Sharealike. Additional terms may apply for the media files.