Aoife
Aoife (/ˈiːfə/ EE-fə; Irish: [ˈiːfʲə]; also spelled Aífe, Aeife) is an Irish feminine given name. The name is probably derived from the Irish Gaelic aoibh, which means "beauty" or "radiance".[1] It has been compared to the Gaulish name Esvios (Latinized Esuvius, feminine Esuvia), which may be related to the tribal name Esuvii and the theonym Esus.[2]
Irish mythology
In Irish mythology, Aífe the daughter of Airdgeimm, sister of Scathach, is a warrior woman beloved of Cuchullain in the Ulster Cycle. T. F. O'Rahilly supposed that the Irish heroine reflects an otherwise unknown goddess representing a feminine counterpart to Gaulish Esus.[3]
Aífe or Aoife was also one of the wives of Lir in the Oidheadh chloinne Lir ("Fate of the Children of Lir"), who turned her stepchildren into swans. There is also Aoife (Áiffe ingen Dealbhaoíth), a woman transformed into a crane, whose skin after death became Manannán's "Crane-bag".[4]
Biblical rendering
The name is unrelated to the Biblical name Eva, which was rendered as Éabha in Irish, but due to the similarity in sound, Aoife has often been anglicised as Eva or Eve. Aoife MacMurrough (also known as Eva of Leinster) was a 12th-century Irish noblewoman. The first use of Aoife (that spelling) as a given name in 20th-century Ireland was in 1912.[5]
Given name
People
- Aoife Dooley (born 1991), Irish writer
- Aoife McLysaght, Irish scientist
- Aoife Mulholland (born 1978), Irish actress
- Aoife Ní Fhearraigh, Irish singer
- Aoife O'Donovan (born 1982), American singer
- Aoife O'Rourke (born 1997), Irish boxer
- Aoife Hoey (born 1983), Irish bobsledding olympian
- Aoife Mannion (born 1995), Irish association footballer
- Aoife Walsh (born 1989), Irish fashion model
Characters in modern fiction
- Aoife, sister of Scathach in Michael Scott's series The Secrets of the Immortal Nicholas Flamel
- Main character in The Iron Thorn by Caitlin Kittredge
- Aife, a succubus in Lost Girl
- Aoife Brubeck, daughter of Holly Sykes, the protagonist of The Bone Clocks by David Mitchell
- Aoife Rabbitte, wife of Jimmy Rabbitte, in The Guts by Roddy Doyle
- Aoife Riordan, member of the Riordan family, in Instructions For A Heatwave by Maggie O'Farrell
- Aoife, Irish orphan and Chief of Spies, in the novel "Wolf of Clontarf"
- Aoife Scott, main character in All That's Bright and Gone by Eliza Nellums
Other
- Aoife (album) (1996), the second album by the Irish singer Aoife
- The LÉ Aoife (P22) is a Republic of Ireland naval vessel
See also
References
- Mike Campbell. "Behind the Name: Meaning, origin and history of the name Aoife". Behind the Name.
- Ériu, Volumes 14-15 (1946), p. 5.
- Donnchadh Ó Corráin, Fidelma Maguire, Gaelic personal names (1981), p. 16.
- MacNeill, Eoin (1908). VIII "The Crane-bag". Duanaire Finn: The book of the Lays of Fionn. pt. 1. ITS 7. For the Irish Texts Society, by D. Nutt. pp. 21–22, 118–120.CS1 maint: ref=harv (link)
- "Aoife Maira Treacey in the Ireland, Civil Registration Births Index, 1864-1958". Ancestry.com. 1912. Retrieved 26 December 2018.