Antonio Riberi

Antonio Riberi (15 June 1897 – 16 December 1967) was a Monacan Cardinal of the Catholic Church. He served as the fifth Apostolic Nuncio to Ireland and later as Nuncio to Spain from 1962 until his death. He was elevated to the cardinalate in 1967.


Antonio Riberi
Apostolic Nuncio Emeritus to Spain
ChurchRoman Catholic Church
Appointed28 April 1962
Term ended26 June 1967
PredecessorIldebrando Antoniutti
SuccessorLuigi Dadaglio
Other postsCardinal-Priest of San Girolamo della Carità pro hac vice (1967)
Orders
Ordination29 June 1922
by Giuseppe Castelli
Consecration28 October 1934
by Pietro Fumasoni Biondi
Created cardinal26 June 1967
by Pope Paul VI
RankCardinal-Priest
Personal details
Birth nameAntonio Riberi
Born15 June 1897
Montecarlo, Monaco
Died16 December 1967(1967-12-16) (aged 70)
Rome, Italy
Previous post
  • Apostolic Delegate to Eastern Africa (1934-45)
  • Titular Archbishop of Dara (1934-67)
  • Apostolic Internuncio to China (1946-59)
  • Apostolic Nuncio to Ireland (1959-62)
Alma materPontifical Gregorian University
Pontifical Ecclesiastical Academy
MottoSicut rivus aquarium in site
Coat of arms
Styles of
Antonio Riberi
Reference styleHis Eminence
Spoken styleYour Eminence
Informal styleCardinal

Biography

Born in Monte Carlo, Riberi studied at the seminary in Cuneo, Italy, and the Pontifical Gregorian University and Pontifical Ecclesiastical Academy in Rome, where he was ordained to the priesthood on 29 June 1922. He then furthered his studies until 1925 at the Institute of Social Sciences in Bergamo. From 1925 to 1930, Riberi served as attaché and secretary of the Bolivian nunciature. He was raised to the rank of an Honorary Chamberlain of His Holiness on 1 May 1925, and made counselor of the nunciature to Ireland in 1930.

On 13 August 1934, Riberi was appointed Titular Archbishop of Dara. He received his episcopal consecration on the following 28 October from Cardinal Pietro Fumasoni Biondi, with Archbishops Giuseppe Pizzardo and Carlo Salotti serving as co-consecrators. Riberi was later named Apostolic Delegate to the African Missions dependent of the Sacred Congregation for the Propagation of the Faith on 4 November of that same year. During this time, he resided in Mombasa, Kenya. Archbishop Riberi, from 1939 to 1946, headed the Vatican's assistance service for the prisoners of war and wounded soldiers of the Second World War.

Appointed Nuncio to China on 6 July 1946, he once declared in 1951, following petitions (from the Communist Party of China) for an independent Catholic Church in that country, that "the Catholic religion...is superpolitical, indivisible by national boundaries or political differences...Any so-called Independent Catholic Church...is simply a schismatic church and not the true and one Catholic Church".[1] He was later expelled by the Communist regime in September of that year for "espionage activities", remarking, "I leave with sorrow, and my prayer is constantly for the Chinese people, for our priests, for our sisters and the faithful".[2] Riberi became Nuncio to Ireland on 19 February 1959, and to Spain on 28 April 1962. From 1962 to 1965, he attended the Second Vatican Council.

He was created Cardinal-Priest of S. Girolamo della Carità by Pope Paul VI in the consistory of 26 June 1967, but died some months later in Rome, at age 70. Cardinal Riberi is buried in his family's tomb in Limone Piemonte.

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References

  1. TIME Magazine. Catholics in China 2 July 1951
  2. TIME Magazine. Prayer for China 17 September 1951
  • Catholic-Hierarchy
  • "The Cardinals of the Holy Roman Church". Archived from the original on 3 January 2014. Retrieved 20 August 2015.CS1 maint: BOT: original-url status unknown (link)
  • Cardinal Riberi's sermon to the Legionaries of Christ
Catholic Church titles
Preceded by
Mario Zanin
Nuncio to China
19491958
Succeeded by
Giuseppe Caprio
Preceded by
Albert Levame
Nuncio to Ireland
19591962
Succeeded by
Giuseppe Sensi
Preceded by
Ildebrando Antoniutti
Apostolic Nuncio to Spain
19621967
Succeeded by
Luigi Dadaglio
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