Annie Clark (physician)

Dr Ann Elizabeth Clark (1844–1925) was among the first female medical students at the University of Edinburgh.[1] She was affiliated with the group recognised as the Edinburgh Seven, which included Dr Sophia L. Jex-Blake,[2] Isabel Thorne, Edith Pechey, Matilda Chaplin, Helen Evans and later Mary Anderson and Emily Bovell.

Illustration of the adult and foetal heel bone (calcaneus) from Annie Clark's MD thesis

Life

Clark was fifth of the 12 children of Eleanor and James Clark of Street, Somerset.[3] She travelled to the University of Bern with Jex-Blake and Pechey to study medicine.[4] Her graduation thesis was titled The Ankle Joint in Man.[5] She was licensed in medicine and midwifery by the Royal College of Physicians of Ireland on 27 May 1878.[6]

Committed to a career in medicine, Clark settled in Birmingham dedicating time to clinical work.[7] She worked in the fields of gynaecology and anaesthesiology and became the assistant to Lawson Tait.[8][9][10] She was entrusted with the care of Dr Jex-Blake in her later years, travelling from Birmingham to administer a treatment of anaesthetic.[11]

Writings

  • Clark, Ann Elizabeth (1877). The Ankle Joint in Man. Bern: K. J. Wyss.
gollark: I would but I'm on my phone.
gollark: avahi-something, check the arch wiki.
gollark: mDNS probably.
gollark: > though.<|endoftext|>Maybe it's some sort of bizarre optimization mechanism, but not a declarative statement.<|endoftext|>I mean, it's a not-based thing.<|endoftext|>It's not really a huge problem though.<|endoftext|>https://i.redd.it/iwd0fxjhon8zq0fwgQyQh21.jpg<|endoftext|>I'd prefer the 3G version but discord's nitpicking seems to be annoying.<|endoftext|>I think there's a better way to do it, but I can't really help you much.<|endoftext|>I will probably just replace my Discord bot with a closed timelike curve, but I don't know if there's a good way to do that.<|endoftext|>I'm not sure if it's going to be very hard to make it work right, but I suppose it would be way more annoying.<|endoftext|>I mean, I don't know if it actually works, and I can't really make it work properly right now, as it's just a really simple and simple one.<|HIGHLY advanced artificial intelligence.
gollark: I "know" "JavaScript", yes.

References

  1. Holton, Sandra Stanley (1999). "To Live "through One's Own Powers": British Medicine, Tuberculosis, and "Invalidism" in the Life of Alice Clark (1874–1934)". Journal of Women's History. 11 (1): 75–96. doi:10.1353/jowh.2003.0097.
  2. "Women and their Work" (PDF) (Volume 4). The Nursing Record. 19 June 1890. Retrieved 17 February 2015.
  3. "Quaker Alphabet Blog 2015 – C for Annie Elizabeth Clark". Stumbling blocks to stepping stones. Retrieved 17 February 2015.
  4. Kelly, Laura (February 2013). "'The turning point in the whole struggle': the admission of women to the King and Queen's College of Physicians in Ireland". Women's History Review. 22 (1): 113. doi:10.1080/09612025.2012.724916.
  5. Clark, Ann Elizabeth (1877). The ankle joint of man. Bern: K. J. Wyss.
  6. General Medical Council (1879). The Medical Register. London: Spottiswode & Co. p. 162.
  7. Stanley Holton, Sandra (2007). Quaker Women: Personal Life, Memory and Radicalism in the Lives of Women Friends, 1780–1930. Routledge. p. 154. Retrieved 17 February 2015.
  8. Taylor, John William (1899). The treatment of gonorrhoeal salpingitis. London: John Bale, Sons & Danielsson. pp. 14.
  9. Ballantyne, John William (1907). Green's Encyclopedia and dictionary of medicine and surgery. 6. Edinburgh: William Green & Sons. pp. 338.
  10. Tait, Lawson (1884). General summary of conclusions from one thousand cases of abdominal section. Birmingham: Printed by Robert Birbeck. pp. 5.
  11. Lutzker, Edythe (1969). Womain Gain a Place in Medicine. New York: McGraw Hill. p. 149.


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