André Néron

André Néron (November 30, 1922, La Clayette, France April 6, 1985, Paris, France) was a French mathematician at the Université de Poitiers who worked on elliptic curves and abelian varieties. He discovered the Néron minimal model of an elliptic curve or abelian variety, the Néron differential, the Néron–Severi group, the Néron–Ogg–Shafarevich criterion, the local height and Néron–Tate height of rational points on an abelian variety over a discrete valuation ring or Dedekind domain, and classified the possible fibers of an elliptic fibration.

André Néron
Born(1922-11-30)30 November 1922
Died6 April 1985(1985-04-06) (aged 62)
NationalityFrench
Scientific career
FieldsMathematics
InstitutionsUniversité de Poitiers
Doctoral advisorAlbert Châtelet
Doctoral studentsJean-Louis Colliot-Thélène

Life and career

He was a student of Albert Châtelet, and his PhD students were Jean-Louis Colliot-Thélène and Gérard Ligozat.[1]

He gave invited talks at the International Congress of Mathematicians in 1954 and 1966 (Néron 1956, 1968). In 1983 the Académie des sciences awarded him the Émile Picard Medal.

He died of cancer in 1985.

Publications

  • Néron, André (1952), "Problèmes arithmétiques et géométriques rattachés à la notion de rang d'une courbe algébrique dans un corps", Bulletin de la Société Mathématique de France, 80: 101–166, ISSN 0037-9484, MR 0056951
  • Néron, André (1956), "Propriétés arithmétiques de certaines familles de courbes algébriques", Proceedings of the International Congress of Mathematicians, 1954, Amsterdam, vol. III, Erven P. Noordhoff N.V., Groningen, pp. 481–488, MR 0087210, archived from the original on 2016-09-17, retrieved 2011-12-14
  • Néron, André (1964), "Modèles minimaux des variétés abéliennes sur les corps locaux et globaux", Publications Mathématiques de l'IHÉS, 21: 5–128, doi:10.1007/BF02684271, ISSN 1618-1913, MR 0179172
  • Néron, André (1968), "Degré d'intersection en géométrie diophantienne", Proceedings of International Congress of Mathematicians (Moscow, 1966), Izdat. Mir, Moscow, pp. 485–495, MR 0240097, archived from the original on 2012-03-16, retrieved 2011-12-14
gollark: That's racism.
gollark: 🌵 🐖 🌵
gollark: Maybe.
gollark: Not even being allowed to say *what* they can't share is especially weird, though that may not actually be the case here.
gollark: It's a weird choice and would probably only apply to the frontend, and they could at least actually explain *why*.

References


This article is issued from Wikipedia. The text is licensed under Creative Commons - Attribution - Sharealike. Additional terms may apply for the media files.