Amalda
Amalda is a genus of medium-sized sea snails, a marine gastropod mollusc in the family Ancillariidae, the olives and allies. [2] These snails usually live in the sand in fairly shallow water in tropical and temperate regions of the world. Most species are predators of marine bivalves.[3][4][5]
Amalda | |
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A shell of Amalda australis | |
Scientific classification | |
Kingdom: | Animalia |
Phylum: | Mollusca |
Class: | Gastropoda |
Clade: | Caenogastropoda |
Clade: | Hypsogastropoda |
Clade: | Neogastropoda |
Superfamily: | Olivoidea |
Family: | Ancillariidae |
Genus: | Amalda H. Adams & A. Adams, 1853[1] |
Type species | |
Amalda tankervillii Swainson, W.A., 1825 | |
Species | |
See text | |
Synonyms[2] | |
|
Species
Species within the genus Amalda include:[6] [7]
- Amalda abyssicola Schepman, 1911
- Amalda acuta Ninomiya, 1991
- † Amalda acutapex Raven & Recourt, 2018
- Amalda albanyensis Ninomiya, 1987
- Amalda albocallosa (Lischke, 1873)
- † Amalda allani (Olson, 1956)
- Amalda allaryi Bozetti, 2007
- Amalda angustata (G.B. Sowerby II, 1859)
- Amalda aureocallosa Shikama & Oishi, 1977
- Amalda aureomarginata Kilburn & Bouchet, 1988
- Amalda aureus Ninomiya, 1990
- Amalda australis (Sowerby, 1830)
- Amalda bathamae (Dell, 1956)
- Amalda beachportensis (Verco, 1909)
- Amalda bellonarum Kilburn & Bouchet, 1988
- Amalda benthicola (Dell, 1956)
- Amalda booleyi (Melvill & Sykes, 1896)
- Amalda borshengi Lan & Lee, 2002
- † Amalda bruneiana Harzhauser, Raven & Landau, 2018
- Amalda bulbosa Ninomiya, 1991
- Amalda bullioides (Reeve, 1864)
- † Amalda cincta (P. Marshall, 1918)
- † Amalda cingulata (Olson, 1956) †
- Amalda coccinata Kilburn, 1980
- Amalda coenobium Ninomiya, 1991
- Amalda colemani Ninomiya, 1991
- Amalda concinna Ninomiya, 1990
- Amalda contusa (Reeve, 1864)
- Amalda coriolis Kilburn & Bouchet, 1988
- Amalda crosnieri Kilburn, 1993
- Amalda cupedula Kilburn, 1993
- Amalda danilai Kilburn, 1996
- Amalda decipiens (G. B. Sowerby III, 1897)
- Amalda degalleaniae Cossignani, 2018
- Amalda depressa (G.B. Sowerby II, 1859)
- Amalda dimidiata(G.B. Sowerby II, 1859)
- Amalda dyspetes (Iredale, 1924)
- Amalda edgariana Schepman, 1911
- Amalda edithae (Pritchard & Gabriel, 1898)
- † Amalda exsputa (Bartrum & Powell, 1928)
- Amalda fasciata Ninomiya, 1990
- Amalda festiva Ninomiya, 1991
- Amalda fuscolingua Kilburn & Bouchet, 1988
- Amalda fusiformis (Petterdi, 1886)
- † Amalda gigartoides (Olson, 1956)
- † Amalda gulosa (C. A. Fleming, 1943)
- Amalda harasewychi Thach, 2016
- Amalda hayashii Ninomiya, 1988
- Amalda herberti Cossignani, 2013
- Amalda hilgendorfi (Martens, 1897)
- Amalda hinomotoensis (Yokoyama, 1922)
- Amalda jenneri Kilburn, 1977
- Amalda josecarlosi Pastorino, 2003
- Amalda lactea T. Kuroda, 1960
- † Amalda lanceolata (Tate, 1889)
- Amalda lematrei Kilburn, 1993
- Amalda lindae Kilburn, 1993
- Amalda lineata (Kiener, 1844)
- Amalda lochii Ninomiya, 1990
- † Amalda macbeathi (Vella, 1954)
- Amalda mamillata (Hinds, 1844)
- Amalda marginata (Lamarck, 1811)
- Amalda maritzae Bozzetti, 2007
- Amalda mirabelflorenti Cossignani, 2018
- † Amalda miriensis Raven & Recourt, 2018
- Amalda monilifera (Reeve, 1864)
- Amalda montrouzieri (Souverby, 1860)
- † Amalda morgani (R. S. Allan, 1926)
- Amalda mucronata (Sowerby, 1830)
- Amalda nitidanosum Ninomiya, 1991
- Amalda northlandica (Hart, 1995)
- Amalda novaezelandiae (Sowerby, 1859)
- Amalda obesa (G.B. Sowerby II, 1859)
- Amalda oblonga (Sowerby, 1830)
- Amalda obtusa (Swainson, 1825)
- † Amalda olsoni Beu, 1970
- † Amalda opima (Marwick, 1924)
- Amalda optima (G.B. Sowerby III, 1897)
- † Amalda oraria (Olson, 1956)
- Amalda otohime Majima, Tsuchida & Oshima, 1993
- † Amalda ovalis Beu, 1970
- Amalda pacei Petuch, 1987
- † Amalda pakaurangiensis (Olson, 1956)
- Amalda parentalis Shikama & Oishi, 1977
- Amalda petterdi (Tate, 1893)
- Amalda pinguis Ninomiya, 1991
- † Amalda platycephala (Powell & Bartrum, 1929)
- Amalda ponderi Ninomiya, 1991
- † Amalda pristina (Olson, 1956)
- Amalda procera Ninomiya, 1991
- Amalda pullarium Ninomiya, 1991
- Amalda raoulensis Powell, 1967
- Amalda reevei (E.A. Smith, 1904)
- † Amalda rimuensis (Olson, 1956)
- † Amalda robusta (Marwick, 1924)
- Amalda roscoae Kilburn, 1975
- Amalda rottnestensis Ninomiya, 1991
- Amalda rubiginosa (Swainson, 1823)
- Amalda rubrofasciata Ninomiya, 1991
- Amalda scopuloceti Kilburn, 1993
- Amalda siberutensis Thiele, 1925
- Amalda sibuetae Kantor & Bouchet, 1999
- Amalda sidneyensis Ninomiya, 1991
- Amalda similis (G.B. Sowerby II, 1859)
- Amalda sinensis (G.B. Sowerby II, 1859)
- Amalda southlandica (Fleming, 1948)
- † Amalda spinigera (P. Marshall, 1918)
- † Amalda stortha (Olson, 1956)
- Amalda tankervillii (Swainson, 1825)
- Amalda telaaraneae Kilburn, 1993
- Amalda tenuis Ninomiya, 1991
- † Amalda tholiculus (Marwick, 1931)
- Amalda tindalli (Melvill, 1898)
- † Amalda tirangiensis (Marwick, 1926)
- Amalda trachyzonus Kilburn, 1975
- Amalda trippneri Kilburn, 1996
- Amalda turgida Ninomiya, 1990
- Amalda utopica Ninomiya, 1987
- Amalda venezuela Weisbord, 1962
- Amalda vernedei (G.B. Sowerby II, 1859)
- Amalda virginea Ninomiya, 1990
- † Amalda waikaiaensis (Finlay, 1926)
- † Amalda wairarapaensis (Olson, 1956)
- Amalda whatmoughi Kilburn, 1993
- Species brought into synonymy
- Amalda albicallosa [sic]: synonym of Amalda albocallosa (Lischke, 1873)
- Amalda ampla (Gmelin, 1791): synonym of Ancilla ampla (Gmelin, 1791)
- Amalda callifera Thiele, 1925: synonym of Amalda reevei (E.A. Smith, 1904)
- Amalda elongata (Gray, 1874): synonym of Ancillista muscae (Pilsbry, 1926)
- Amalda errorum Tomlin, 1921: synonym of Amalda angustata (G.B. Sowerby II, 1859)
- Amalda hayashi Ninomiya, 1988: synonym of Amalda rubiginosa (Swainson, 1823)
- Amalda lanceolata Ninomiya, 1991: synonym of Amalda petterdi (Tate, 1893)
- Amalda procerum Ninomiya, 1991: synonym of Amalda procera Ninomiya, 1991
- Amalda tankervillei (Swainson, 1825): synonym of Amalda tankervillii (Swainson, 1825)
- Amalda virgineus Ninomiya, 1990: synonym of Amalda virginea Ninomiya, 1990
- Amalda zeigleri Ninomiya, 1987: synonym of Amalda pacei Petuch, 1987
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References
- Adams H. & Adams A. (1853). Gen. Moll. 1: 148.
- Bouchet, P. (2014). Amalda H. Adams & A. Adams, 1853. Accessed through: World Register of Marine Species at http://www.marinespecies.org/aphia.php?p=taxdetails&id=390993 on 2015-01-18
- Kantor, Yu. I.; Fedosov, A. E.; Puillandre, N.; Bonillo, C.; Bouchet, P. (2017). "Returning to the roots: morphology, molecular phylogeny and classification of the Olivoidea (Gastropoda: Neogastropoda)". Zoological Journal of the Linnean Society. 180 (3): 493–541. doi:10.1093/zoolinnean/zlw003. ISSN 0024-4082.
- Powell, A.W.B. (1979). New Zealand Mollusca: Marine, Land, and Freshwater Shells. New Zealand: William Collins Publishers Ltd.
- Gemmell, Michael R.; Trewick, Steven A.; Hills, Simon F. K.; Morgan‐Richards, Mary (2020). "Phylogenetic topology and timing of New Zealand olive shells are consistent with punctuated equilibrium". Journal of Zoological Systematics and Evolutionary Research. 58: 209–220. doi:10.1111/jzs.12342. ISSN 0947-5745.
- WoRMS : Amalda; accessed : 27 October 2010
- . Retrieved 31 January 2007.
Further reading
- Powell A. W. B., New Zealand Mollusca, William Collins Publishers Ltd, Auckland, New Zealand 1979 ISBN 0-00-216906-1
- Kilburn, R.N. & Bouchet, P. 1988. The genus Amalda in New Caledonia (Mollusca, Gastropoda, Olividae, Ancillinae). Bulletin du Muséum National d'Histoire Naturelle. Paris 4 10: 277-300
- Wilson, B. 1994. Australian Marine Shells. Prosobranch Gastropods. Kallaroo, WA : Odyssey Publishing Vol. 2 370 pp.
External links
- Gray, J. E. (1857). Guide to the Systematic Distribution of Mollusca in the British Museum. Part. I. London pp. XII. 230: pp
- Adams H. & Adams A. (1853-1858). The genera of Recent Mollusca; arranged according to their organization. London, van Voorst. Vol. 1: xl + 484 pp.; vol. 2: 661 pp.; vol. 3: 138 pls. [Published in parts: Vol. 1: i-xl (1858), 1-256 (1853), 257-484 (1854). Vol. 2: 1-92 (1854), 93-284 (1855), 285-412 (1856), 413-540 (1857), 541-661 (1858). Vol. 3: pl. 1-32 (1853), 33-96 (1855), 97-112 (1856), 113-128 (1857), 129-138 (1858) PunPP
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