Alexis Lépicier

Alexis-Henri-Marie Lépicier O.S.M. (28 February 1863, Vaucouleurs, Meuse 20 May 1936) was a Cardinal of the Roman Catholic Church who was Prefect of the Sacred Congregation for Religious.


Alexis-Henri-Marie Lépicier

Prefect Emeritus of the Congregation for Religious
The cardinal pictured in Tunisia in 1930.
ChurchRoman Catholic Church
Appointed17 December 1928
Term ended31 December 1935
PredecessorCamillo Laurenti
SuccessorVincenzo Lapuma
Other postsCardinal-Priest of Santa Susanna (1927–36)
Orders
Ordination19 September 1885
by William Weathers
Consecration29 May 1924
by Wilhelmus Marinus van Rossum
Created cardinal19 December 1927
by Pope Pius XI
RankCardinal-Priest
Personal details
Birth nameAlexis-Henri-Marie Lépicier
Born28 February 1863
Vaucouleurs, Second French Empire
Died20 May 1936(1936-05-20) (aged 73)
Rome, Kingdom of Italy
BuriedCampo Verano
ParentsFrançois-Henri Lépicier
Marie-Claire Hette
Previous post
  • Prior General of the Servites (1913–20)
  • Titular Archbishop of Tarsus (1924–27)
MottoTuam voluntatem doce me facere
Coat of arms
Styles of
Alexis Lépicier
Reference styleHis Eminence
Spoken styleYour Eminence
Informal styleCardinal
SeeTarsus (titular see)

Lépicier was born in Vaucouleurs, France. He joined the Order of Servants of Mary on 1 March 1878 in London. He attended the Seminary of Saint-Sulpice Paris and the Pontifical Urban University "De Propaganda Fide" in Rome. He was ordained to the priesthood on 19 September 1885 in London. He served as Master of novices from 1890 until 1892 and was a faculty member of Pontifical Urbanian Athenaeum "De Propaganda Fide," from 1892 until 1913. He served as Rector of the Servite College, Rome from 1895 until 1913 and was General Procurator of his order in 1901. He was appointed Apostolic visitor and delegate to Scotland by Pope Pius X and was in Scotland from 1912-1913.

Episcopate

He was appointed titular Archbishop of Tarsus on 22 May 1924. He was appointed as Apostolic Visitor to the East Indies dioceses dependent on the Congregation for the Propagation of Faith on 11 June 1924, as well as serving as Apostolic Visitor to Abyssinia and Eritrea in 1927.

Cardinal

He was created and proclaimed Cardinal-Priest of Santa Susanna in the consistory of 19 December 1927 by Pope Pius XI and gained notoriety when he wrote that heretics must be killed [1]. He was then appointed as Prefect of the Sacred Congregation for Religious in 1928. He resigned the prefecture on the last day of 1935. He died in 1936.

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References

  1. Paris, Edmond. The Secret History of the Jesuits. 1982. Chick Publications, Ontario, CA. Pg 185)
Preceded by
Camillo Laurenti
Prefect of the Sacred Congregation for Religious
17 December 1928 – 31 December 1935
Succeeded by
Vincenzo Lapuma
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