Alexander De Croo
Alexander De Croo (born 3 November 1975) is a Flemish liberal politician, economist and businessman.[1] He currently holds the office of Deputy Prime Minister of Belgium and Minister of Finance and Development Cooperation. From 2009 until 2012, he was party leader of (Open Flemish Liberals and Democrats (Open VLD).
Alexander De Croo | |
---|---|
Minister of Finance | |
Assumed office 9 December 2018 | |
Prime Minister | Charles Michel Sophie Wilmès |
Preceded by | Johan Van Overtveldt |
Deputy Prime Minister of Belgium | |
Assumed office 22 October 2012 | |
Prime Minister | Elio Di Rupo Charles Michel Sophie Wilmès |
Preceded by | Laurette Onkelinx |
Minister of Pensions | |
In office 22 October 2012 – 11 October 2014 | |
Prime Minister | Elio Di Rupo |
Preceded by | Vincent Van Quickenborne |
Succeeded by | Daniel Bacquelaine |
Leader of the Open Flemish Liberals and Democrats | |
In office 12 December 2009 – 22 October 2012 | |
Deputy | Vincent Van Quickenborne Patricia Ceysens |
Preceded by | Guy Verhofstadt (Acting) |
Succeeded by | Guy Verhofstadt (Acting) |
Minister of Development Cooperation | |
Assumed office 11 October 2014 | |
Prime Minister | Charles Michel Sophie Wilmès |
Preceded by | Jean-Pascal Labille |
Personal details | |
Born | Vilvoorde, Belgium | 3 November 1975
Political party | Open Flemish Liberals and Democrats |
Alma mater | Free University of Brussels, Dutch Northwestern University |
Website | Personal site |
Biography
Alexander De Croo is the son of former Belgian minister and president of the Chamber of Representatives Herman De Croo. In 1998, he graduated in Business Engineering at the Vrije Universiteit Brussel. He attended Northwestern University in Chicago in 2002 to complete an MBA at the Kellogg School of Management.
Before his political career, Alexander De Croo became a project leader of The Boston Consulting Group in 1999. Starting from 2006, he founded a new company called Darts-ip specialized in providing service to Intellectual Property professionals.[2][3]
In 2009, he participated for the first time in politics with the 2009 European elections. He received 47.779 preference votes while being positioned tenth on the party ballot. During the elections for the Senate in 2010, he obtained 301.917 preference votes, the third most in the Dutch-speaking constituency.
Chairman of Open VLD
On 26 October 2009, he became a candidate for the presidency of his political party Open VLD to succeed the transitional president Guy Verhofstadt. He chose Vincent Van Quickenborne and Patricia Ceysens as his running mates to compete against Marino Keulen and Gwendolyn Rutten. On 12 December 2009, he was elected president in the second round with 11.676 votes. Marino Keulen received 9.614 votes.[4] His election is remarkable because he does not have any previous experience practicing a political mandate.[5]
Ministerial office
Deputy Prime Minister and Minister of Pensions
Alexander De Croo succeeded Vincent Van Quickenborne in the Di Rupo Government as Deputy Prime Minister and Minister of Pensions on October 22, 2012. Van Quickenborne resigned to become mayor of Kortrijk. Guy Verhofstadt was appointed transitional party president before Gwendolyn Rutten was elected as the new chairwoman of Open VLD.
Deputy Prime Minister and Minister of Development Cooperation, Digital Agenda, Telecom and Postal Services
In the Michel Government, which took office on October 11, 2014, De Croo holds the office of Deputy Prime Minister and Minister of Development Cooperation, Digital Agenda, Telecom and Postal Services.
During his time in office, Belgium became the first country to suspend official development assistance to Burundi after the beginning of violent clashes in the African country from 2015.[6] In 2017, he pledged 25 million euros ($26.81 million) through 2025 to eradicate African sleeping sickness.[7] He also was one of the founders of the She Decides-movement, a reaction against the re-installation of the Mexico City Policy by President Donald Trump. In December 2018, De Croo took the stage during the Global Citizen Festival Mandela 100 concert in Johannesburg. It was the final of the international campaign #SheIsEqual for women's rights which collected 780 million euros in commitments.
Deputy Prime Minister and Minister of Finance and Development Cooperation
In the Michel II Government, Alexander De Croo succeeded Johan Van Overtveldt as Minister of Finance, a portfolio which he combined with his previous portfolio of Development Cooperation.
Other activities
European Union organizations
- European Investment Bank (EIB), Ex-Officio Member of the Board of Governors (since 2018)[8]
- European Stability Mechanism, Member of the Board of Governors (since 2018)[9]
International organizations
- African Development Bank (AfDB), Ex-Officio Member of the Board of Governors[10]
- Asian Development Bank (ADB), Ex-Officio Member of the Board of Governors[11]
- European Bank for Reconstruction and Development (EBRD), Ex-Officio Member of the Board of Governors (since 2018)[12]
- Inter-American Investment Corporation (IIC), Ex-Officio Member of the Board of Governors[13]
- Multilateral Investment Guarantee Agency (MIGA), World Bank Group, Ex-Officio Alternate Member of the Board of Governors[14]
- World Bank, Ex-Officio Alternate Member of the Board of Governors[15]
Non-profit organizations
- World Economic Forum (WEF), Member of the Europe Policy Group (since 2017)[16]
- World Economic Forum (WEF), Young Global Leader since 2015.
- Friends of Europe, Member of the Board of Trustees[17]
References
Wikimedia Commons has media related to Alexander De Croo. |
- "Alexanderdecroo.be". Archived from the original on 2011-07-06. Retrieved 2009-12-14.
- "Darts-ip". Archived from the original on 2010-01-21.
- "Alexander De Croo". Archived from the original on 2009-12-16. Retrieved 2009-12-14.
- Alexander De Croo is de nieuwe voorzitter van Open Vld, website Open VLD, 12 December 2009
- Open VLD kiest met Alexander De Croo voor avontuur, De Standaard, 12 December 2009
- Robert-Jan Bartunek (May 11, 2015), Belgium suspends aid to Burundi after pre-election unrest Reuters.
- Stephanie Nebehay (April 19, 2017), Gates backs Big Pharma push to wipe out tropical diseases Reuters.
- Board of Governors European Investment Bank (EIB).
- Board of Governors: Alexander De Croo European Stability Mechanism (ESM).
- AfDB Annual Report 2017 African Development Bank (AfDB).
- Board of Governors Asian Development Bank (ADB).
- Board of Governors European Bank for Reconstruction and Development (EBRD).
- Board of Governors Archived 2018-11-04 at the Wayback Machine Inter-American Investment Corporation (IIC).
- Board of Governors Multilateral Investment Guarantee Agency (MIGA), World Bank Group.
- Board of Governors World Bank.
- Europe Policy Group World Economic Forum.
- Board of Trustees Friends of Europe.