Aleksandër Meksi
Aleksandër Meksi (born 8 March 1939, in Tirana) is a researcher and restorer of monuments of medieval architecture (mainly churches and mosques) and politician who served as the 28th Prime Minister of Albania, from 1992 to 1997. His father was Gabriel Meksi (Labovë 1894–1958), a history teacher, and his mother Efigjeni Haxhistasa (Berat 1912–1983). He is married to Dhurata Shala and has two sons, Endri and Redon.
Aleksandër Meksi | |
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28th Prime Minister of Albania | |
In office 13 April 1992 – 11 March 1997 | |
President | Sali Berisha |
Preceded by | Vilson Ahmeti |
Succeeded by | Bashkim Fino |
Personal details | |
Born | Tirana, Albania | 8 March 1939
Political party | Democratic Party |
Signature | |
Website | www.aleksandermeksi.al |
He completed undergraduate studies in the construction branch at the Faculty of Engineering of the State University of Tirana (1955–1960). Until the end of 1990 he worked mainly at the Institute of Monuments of Culture. In 1965 he completed specialization (6 months) at the “Scuola di perfezionamento per lo studio e il restauro dei monumenti” at the faculty of architecture of the University of Rome. During the academic years 1974–1977 he taught the subject of Architecture History in the construction branch at the Faculty of Engineering of the State University of Tirana. While in the academic year 1989–1990 he was a lecturer for two subjects (exercises and seminars-in the first semester) at the University of Marburg. The research activity and the tracking and restoration of monuments is reflected in dozens of articles and monographs as single author or co-author. Holds the titles Candidate of Science (1982) and Doctor of Science (1988) and Professor (1995). Political career begins in December 1990 as co-founder and drafter of the Minimal Program, of the Statute of the Democratic Party and member of its Initiative Commission. Since then, until 1997, he has been member of DP' Presidency, as well as ex oficio member of National Council (except 1997–2001). Since the first pluralistic elections, he has been elected deputy in the Albanian Parliament (1991–2001). Following the victory of the Democratic Party on 22 March 1992, on April 13, he was elected Prime Minister of the Democratic Government, a post he held until 13 March 1997 (after resigning on March 1). His government undertook the reform of the Albanian state, from a communist country to a liberal democracy. Since 2001 has held a critical approach to the leaders of the Democratic Party for the lack of internal democracy and what he perceives as poor governance during the years 2005–2013; but continues to be active in the political life of the country with political writings as opposition, interviews and conversations on media.
Publishing
During this time period, besides the scientific publications, he has also published a large number of scientific articles, monographs and publicity articles in the field of politics and culture. You will find below monographs and books as an article summary.
In the field of science
Arkitektura mesjetare në Shqipëri - (Medieval architecture in Albania), 1983
Studime për monumentet dhe restaurimin I – (Monuments and Restoration Studies I – Monuments, 1971-1980
Studime për monumentet dhe restaurimin II – (Monuments and Restoration Studies II – Monuments, 1981-1990
Restaurimi i Monumenteve të Arkitekturës – (Restoration of Monuments of Architecture), 2004
Arkitektura e kishave të Shqipërisë-shekujt VII-XV – (Architecture of Albanian churches c.VII-XV) (2004)
Arkitektura e Xhamive të Shqipërisë shekujt XV-XIX - (Architecture of the mosques of Albania c. XV-XIX), 2007
Xhamitë e Shqipërisë, Historia, Arkitektura, shek. XV-XIX – (Albanian Mosques, History, Architecture, c. XV-XIX), 2015
Shën Kolli Mesopotam, Saranda –( Saint Nicholas Church in Mesopotam Albania), 2017
Xhamitë e Shqipërisë, Historia, Arkitektura, shek. XV-XIX – (Albanian Mosques, History, Architecture, c. XV-XIX), 2018
As a co-author
Historia e Arkitekturës në Shqipëri – Maket – (History of Architecture in Albania – Maket), 1978
Berati, Historia dhe Arkitektura Berat – (History and Architecture), 1988
Berati, Historia dhe Arkitektura - Berat –(History and Architecture), 2011
Historia e Arkitekturës në Shqipëri - (History of Architecture in Albania), 2016
In the political field
Aleksandër Meksi Përmes fjalës se tij - (Aleksandër Meksi Through his speech), 1997
Dhjetor 90, Dokumente e Materiale – (December 90, Documents and Materials), 2010
Rrugë e Vështirë 1 – Shkrime e Intervista – (Tough Road 1 – Writtings and Interviews), 2015
Rrugë e Vështirë 2 – Për njerëz e Libra – (Tough Road 2 – For People and Books), 2015
References
Political offices | ||
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Preceded by Vilson Ahmeti |
Prime Minister of Albania April 13, 1992–March 11, 1997 |
Succeeded by Bashkim Fino |