Abd al-Mu'in ibn Musa'id

Abd al-Mu'in ibn Musa'id
عبد المعين بن مساعد
Abd al-Mu'in ibn Musa'id; عبد المعين بن مساعد
Sharif and Emir of Mecca
Reign	January 1788
Predecessor	Surur ibn Musa'id
Successor	Ghalib ibn Musa'id
Reign	April 1803 – July 1803
Predecessor	Ghalib ibn Musa'id
Successor	Ghalib ibn Musa'id
House	Banu Hashim; Banu Qatadah; Dhawu Zayd;
Father	Musa'id ibn Sa'id

‘Abd al-Mu‘īn ibn Musā‘id ibn Sa‘īd (Arabic: عبد المعين بن مساعد بن سعيد‎) was a sharif of the Zayd clan who briefly served as Sharif and Emir of Mecca on two occasions – first in January 1788, and second during April–July 1803.[1]

He succeeded to the Emirate in January 1788 after the death of his brother Sharif Surur, but he abdicated to his brother Sharif Ghalib within a few days.[2] He assisted Ghalib during his rule, leading several military expeditions against the Saudi-Wahhabi Emirate of Diriyah. In April 1803 when Wahhabi forces marched on Mecca, Ghalib appointed Abd al-Mu'in as acting Emir before retreating to Jeddah. Abd al-Mu'in surrendered the city to Saud ibn Abd al-Aziz and was installed as Emir under Saudi suzerainty. In July 1803 he allowed Sharif Ghalib to enter the city with his army and drive out the Wahhabi garrison.[3][4][5]

Notes

de Zambaur 1927, p. 23.
Daḥlan 2007, pp. 295–296.
al-Ghāzī 2009, pp. 15–19.
Uzunçarşılı 2003, pp. 192–193.
Uzunçarşılı 2003, pp. 197.

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References

de Zambaur, E. (1927). Manuel de généalogie et de chronologie pour l'histoire de l'Islam. Hanovre: Heinz Lafaire.CS1 maint: ref=harv (link)
Uzunçarşılı, İsmail Hakkı (2003). Ashrāf Makkat al-Mukarramah wa-umarāʼihā fī al-ʻahd al-ʻUthmānī أشراف مكة المكرمة وأمرائها في العهد العثماني (in Arabic). Translated by Murād, Khalīl ʻAlī (1st ed.). Beirut: al-Dār al-‘Arabīyah lil-Mawsū‘āt.CS1 maint: ref=harv (link)
al-Ghāzī, ‘Abd Allāh ibn Muḥammad (2009). ‘Abd al-Malik ibn ‘Abd Allāh ibn Duhaysh (ed.). Ifādat al-anām إفادة الأنام (in Arabic). 4 (1st ed.). Makkah: Maktabat al-Asadī.CS1 maint: ref=harv (link)
Daḥlan, Aḥmad Zaynī (2007) [1887/1888]. Khulāṣat al-kalām fī bayān umarā’ al-Balad al-Ḥarām خلاصة الكلام في بيان أمراء البلد الحرام (in Arabic). Dār Arḍ al-Ḥaramayn.CS1 maint: ref=harv (link)

Regnal titles
Abd al-Mu'in ibn Musa'id ibn Sa'id ibn Sa'd ibn Zayd House of Zayd Branch of the House of Qatadah
Preceded by Surur ibn Musa'id	Sharif and Emir of Mecca January 1788	Succeeded by Ghalib ibn Musa'id
Preceded by Ghalib ibn Musa'id	Sharif and Emir of Mecca April–July 1803	Succeeded by Ghalib ibn Musa'id

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[FOOTNOTEde_Zambaur192723-1] Zambaur 1927, p. 23.

[FOOTNOTEDaḥlan2007295–296-2] Daḥlan 2007, pp. 295–296.

[FOOTNOTEal-Ghāzī200915–19-3] -Ghāzī 2009, pp. 15–19.

[FOOTNOTEUzunçarşılı2003192–193-4] Uzunçarşılı 2003, pp. 192–193.

[FOOTNOTEUzunçarşılı2003197-5] Uzunçarşılı 2003, pp. 197.