Abbot of Deer

The Abbot of Deer (later Commendator of Deer), was the head of the Cistercian monastic community of Deer Abbey in Buchan. It was founded in 1219 by William Comyn, jure uxoris Earl of Buchan. There was an earlier community of Scottish monks or priests which was probably absorbed by the new foundation (see Deer Abbey). It was turned into a secular lordship for Commendator Robert Keith II (becoming Lord Altrie) in 1587. The following is a list of known abbots and commendators:

List of abbots

  • Robert, 1219-1220[1]
  • Alexander, 1220-1222
  • Herbert, 1224
  • Walran, 1224 x 1226-1234
  • Hugh, 1234-1235
  • Robert, 1235-1252
  • Henry, 1252-1262
  • Adam de Smalham, ? 1262-1267
  • Hugh, 1267
  • Richard, x 1289
  • Brice, 1296
  • Michael, 1316-1327x1328
  • John, 1338 x 1346
  • Robert, 1355 x 1366
  • Thomas, 1395-1406 x c.1416
  • Robert Crokat, c.1416-1423
  • Arthur de Calamo, 1428-1435 [1439]
  • David Cran, 1430-1435[2]
  • Andrew Symonis, 1435-1439[3]
  • Nicholas de Forres, 1439-1457
  • Patrick Mador, 1441
  • William Ernot, 1457-1477 x 1483
  • David Bane, 1458-1460[4]
  • Nicholas Sharp, 1482
  • Thomas Bett, 1483
  • James Pethindreich, 1483-1507 x 1510
  • Nicholas Flaigi, 1505
  • John Innes, 1509-1543

List of commendators

  • Robert Keith I, 1543-1550
  • Robert Keith II, 1552-1587

Notes

  1. Became abbot of Kinloss.
  2. Previously prior of Pluscarden (1428-1429).
  3. Prior of Pluscarden (1428-1439).
  4. Became abbot of Coupar Angus (1461-1469).

Bibliography

  • Cowan, Ian B. & Easson, David E., Medieval Religious Houses: Scotland With an Appendix on the Houses in the Isle of Man, Second Edition, (London, 1976), p. 47
  • Watt, D.E.R. & Shead, N.F. (eds.), The Heads of Religious Houses in Scotland from the 12th to the 16th Centuries, The Scottish Records Society, New Series, Volume 24, (Edinburgh, 2001), pp. 54–8
gollark: People have been. There are some.
gollark: Apparently lots of them might have originated in immunocompromised people who could not get rid of it.
gollark: Faster immune system clearing of viruses generally means fewer mutations, I think.
gollark: If you think people have a 0.02% chance of dying of COVID-19, and I arbitrarily assume you think young people are 1 OOM better off (so 0.002% chance), then that's still better than the maybe 0.0001% (1 in 1 million) chance of dying of vaccines.
gollark: You can do multiple things, actually.

See also

This article is issued from Wikipedia. The text is licensed under Creative Commons - Attribution - Sharealike. Additional terms may apply for the media files.